macOS Sierra 10.12 因Gatekeeper无法安装第三方应用解决

转自:http://www.ijiandao.com/safe/cto/38330.html

最近在给自己的mac 升级到了macOS Sierra,没想到瞬间各种悲剧的事情发生了,所有破解的软件都失效了,坑爹地一个个重新破解找方案又遇到一个新问题,第三方应用竟然无法安装了。

在系统偏好设置 – 安全与隐私 – 允许以下位置下载的应用里选择“仍然打开”,竟然失效了,同时“任何来源”的选项也不知道去哪里了,查了一大堆资料恍然大悟原来是Gatekeeper 在作祟。

先暂时关闭gatekeeper冷静一下,终端命令:

sudo spctl –master-disable

果然就好使了,了解一下关于《Gatekeeper》参考资料:https://support.apple.com/zh-cn/HT202491

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Mac OS X Unlocker for VMware V2.0 1. Introduction Unlocker 2 is designed for Workstation 11, Player 7, ESXi 6 and Fusion 7. If you are using an earlier product please continue using Unlocker 1 Version 2 has been tested against: Workstation 11 on Windows and Linux Player 7 on Windows and Linux Fusion 7 on Mavericks and Yosemite ESXi 6.0 The patch code carries out the following modifications dependent on the product being patched: Fix vmware-vmx and derivatives to allow Mac OS X to boot Fix vmwarebase .dll or .so to allow Apple to be selected during VM creation Fix libvmkctl.so on ESXi 6 to allow use with vCenter A copy of the latest VMware Tools for OS X is included Note that not all products recognise the darwin.iso via install tools menu item. You will have to manually mount the darwin.iso for example on Workstation and Player. The vmwarebase code does not need to be patched on OS X or ESXi so you will see a message on those systems telling you that it will not be patched. In all cases make sure VMware is not running, and any background guests have been shutdown. The code is now Python as it makes the Unlocker easier to run and maintain on ESXi. There are some challenges to write the code as ESXi has a subset of Python 2.7 which constrains some modules that can be used. 2. Prerequisites The code requires Python 2.7 to work. Most Linux distros, ESXi and OS X ship with a compatible Python interpreter and should work without requiring any additional software. Windows has a packaged version of the Python script using PyInstaller, and so does not require Python to be installed. 3. Limitations If you are using VMware Player or Workstation on Windows you may get a core dump. Latest Linux and ESXi products are OK and do not show this problem. IMPORTANT: If you create a new VM using version 11 hardware VMware will stop and create a core dump.There are two options to work around this issue: 1. Change the VM to be HW 10 - this does not affect performance. 2. Edit the VMX file and add: smc.version = "0" | To remove the check for server versions for OS X Leopard and Snow Leopard (10.5 and 10.6) you must use a replacement EFI firwmare module from the firmware folder. If you are using a 32-bit installation of OS X: 1. Copy efi32-srvr.rom to guest folder. 2. Edit the vmx file and add: efi32.filename = "efi32-srvr.rom" If you are using a 64-bit installation of OS X: 1. Copy efi64-srvr.rom to guest folder. 2. Edit the vmx file and add: efi64.filename = "efi64-srvr.rom" 4. Windows On Windows you will need to either run cmd.exe as Administrator or using Explorer right click on the command file and select "Run as administrator". win-install.cmd - patches VMware win-uninstall.cmd - restores VMware 5. Linux On Linux you will need to be either root or use sudo to run the scripts. You may need to ensure the Linux scripts have execute permissions by running chmod +x against the 2 files. lnx-install.sh - patches VMware lnx-uninstall.sh - restores VMware 6. Mac OS X On Mac OS X you will need to be either root or use sudo to run the scripts. This is really only needed if you want to use client versions of Mac OS X. You may need to ensure the OS X scripts have execute permissions by running chmod +x against the 2 files. osx-install.sh - patches VMware osx-uninstall.sh - restores VMware 7. ESXi You will need to transfer the zip file to the ESXi host either using vSphere client or SCP. Once uploaded you will need to either use the ESXi support console or use SSH to run the commands. Use the unzip command to extract the files. <<>> Please note that you will need to reboot the host for the patches to become active. The patcher is embbedded in a shell script local.sh which is run at boot from /etc/rc.local.d. You may need to ensure the ESXi scripts have execute permissions by running chmod +x against the 2 files. esxi-install.sh - patches VMware esxi-uninstall.sh - restores VMware Note: 1. Any changes you have made to local.sh will be lost. If you have made changes to that file, you will need to merge them into the supplied local.sh file. 2. The unlocker runs at boot time to patch the relevant files and it now survives an upgrade or patch to ESXi as local.sh is part of the persisted local state. 8. Thanks Thanks to Zenith432 for originally building the C++ unlocker and Mac Son of Knife (MSoK) for all the testing and support. Thanks also to Sam B for finding the solution for ESXi 6 and helping me with debugging expertise. Sam also wrote the code for patching ESXi ELF files. History 12/12/14 2.0.0 First release 13/13/14 2.0.1 Removed need for Python for Windows 13/13/14 2.0.2 darwin.iso was missing from zip file 02/01/15 2.0.3 Added EFI firmware files to remove Server check Refactored Python code 07/01/15 2.0.4 Added View USB Service to Windows batch files Fixed broken GOS Table patching on Linux 18/06/15 2.0.5 ESXi 6 working Latest tools from Fusion 7.1.2 20/06/15 2.0.6 ESXi 6 patch for smcPresent vCenter compatibility © 2011-2015 Dave Parsons What's New in Version 2.0.6 (See full changelog) 12/12/14 2.0.0 - First release 13/13/14 2.0.1 - Removed need for Python for Windows 13/13/14 2.0.2 - darwin.iso was missing from zip file 02/01/15 2.0.3 - Added EFI firmware files to remove Server check - Refactored Python code 07/01/15 2.0.4 - Added View USB Service to Windows batch files - Fixed broken GOS Table patching on Linux 18/06/15 2.0.5 - ESXi 6 working - Latest tools from Fusion 7.1.2 20/06/15 2.0.6 - ESXi 6 patch for smcPresent vCenter compatibility

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