JavaWeb项目中的字符拦截器

字符拦截器的目的是解决 JavaWeb项目中的乱码问题，我在做Java的时候通常都是将Eclipse的字符集设置为"UTF-8"，配合字符拦截器，乱码问题几乎就在没遇到过，很简单的，进入主题了，O(∩_∩)O~

字符拦截器的源代码：

package com.STRUTSFRAMEWORK2.common.filter.character;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;

public class CharacterFilter implements Filter {

	protected String encoding = null;
	protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;
	protected boolean ignore = true;

	@Override
	public void destroy() {
		this.encoding = null;
		this.filterConfig = null;
	}

	@Override
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
			FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
		if (ignore || (request.getCharacterEncoding() == null)) {
			String encoding = selectEncoding(request);
			if (encoding != null) {
				request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);
			}
		}
		chain.doFilter(request, response);
	}

	@Override
	public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
		this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
		this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");
		String value = filterConfig.getInitParameter("ignore");
		if (value == null) {
			this.ignore = true;
		} else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("true")) {
			this.ignore = true;
		} else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("yes")) {
			this.ignore = true;
		} else {
			this.ignore = false;
		}
	}

	protected String selectEncoding(ServletRequest request) {
		return (this.encoding);
	}
}

在web.xml文件中加入这个拦截器：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
	<display-name>STRUTS2</display-name>
	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>
	
	<!-- 字符拦截器 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>CharacterFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>com.STRUTSFRAMEWORK2.common.filter.character.CharacterFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>CharacterFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>
	
</web-app>

结束了，O(∩_∩)O哈哈~