Md5加密工具(附文件MD5值计算方法)

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

public class Md5Utils {

    /**
     * @param path
     *    文件的路径
     * @return
     *    文件的MD5值
     */
    public static String getFileMD5(String path){
        StringBuilder mess = new StringBuilder();
        try {
            FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(new File(path));
            //获取MD5加密器
            MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
            byte[] buffer = new byte[10240];
            int len = fis.read(buffer);
            while (len != -1) {
                md.update(buffer, 0, len);
                //继续读取
                len = fis.read(buffer);
            }
            byte[] digest = md.digest();
            for (byte b : digest){
                //把每个字节转成16进制数  
                int d = b & 0xff;// 0x000000ff
                String hexString = Integer.toHexString(d);
                if (hexString.length() == 1) {//字节的高4位为0
                    hexString = "0" + hexString;
                }
                hexString = hexString.toUpperCase();
                mess.append(hexString);//把每个字节对应的2位十六进制数当成字符串拼接一起

            }
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return mess + "";
    }
    public static String md5(String str){
        StringBuilder mess = new StringBuilder();
        try {
            //获取MD5加密器
            MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
            byte[] bytes = str.getBytes();
            byte[] digest = md.digest(bytes);

            for (byte b : digest){
                //把每个字节转成16进制数  
                int d = b & 0xff;// 0x000000ff
                String hexString = Integer.toHexString(d);
                if (hexString.length() == 1) {//字节的高4位为0
                    hexString = "0" + hexString;
                }
                mess.append(hexString);//把每个字节对应的2位十六进制数当成字符串拼接一起

            }
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return mess + "";
    }
}