android中与web端的简单登录数据实现（AsyncHttpClient）

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-30 21:17:50 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-30 21:17:50 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/D2587659184/article/details/76222898

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我们先在web端就是服务端先写个简单的登录当然我这的判断只是简单的判断了一下

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
    pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<h1>登录页面</h1>
	<form action="login.do" method="get">
		用户名：<input type="text" name="uname"/><br/>
		密码：<input type="password" name="upass"/><br/>
		<input type="submit" value="登录"/><br/>
	</form>
</body>
</html>

servlet 类

package com.zking.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet{

	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		//super.doGet(req, resp);
		req.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		resp.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8");
		//获取用户名和密码
		String uname=req.getParameter("uname");
		String upass=req.getParameter("upass");
		System.out.println(uname+" "+upass);
		String result=null;
		//判断
		if("admin".equals(uname)&&"123".equals(upass)){
			result="成功";
		}else{
			result="失败";
		}
		PrintWriter pw=resp.getWriter();
		pw.write(result);
		pw.close();
		
	}
	
}

需要配置下web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>G160628_32servlet</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <servlet>
      <servlet-name>loginServlet</servlet-name>
      <servlet-class>com.zking.servlet.LoginServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  
  <servlet-mapping>
      <servlet-name>loginServlet</servlet-name>
      <url-pattern>/login.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  
</web-app>

然后简单的可以在Tomcat中实现登录

但是我们要它的数据提交到Android中，当然我们这用到了第三方AsyncHttpClient

所以要导入一个架包

然后在build.gradle中加上一句useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy' 原因是怕HttpClient导致不可以用

然后Android中的布局文件activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.g160628_android32_commitdata.MainActivity">

    <EditText
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="请输入用户名"
        android:id="@+id/et_main_uname"
        />
    <EditText
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="请输入密码"
        android:id="@+id/et_main_upass"
        />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="登录(AsyncHttpClient)"
        android:onClick="loginAsyncHttpClient"
        />

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

path里面的路径是你在网站中利用Tomcat运行的网站  当然我们一般会把网址中的localhost改成自己在dos命令中打上ipconfig然后复制ipv4的地址。

package com.example.g160628_android32_commitdata;

import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.loopj.android.http.AsyncHttpClient;
import com.loopj.android.http.RequestParams;
import com.loopj.android.http.TextHttpResponseHandler;

import org.apache.http.Header;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private EditText et_main_uname;
    private EditText et_main_upass;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        et_main_uname = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_main_uname);
        et_main_upass = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_main_upass);
    }
    public void loginAsyncHttpClient(View view){
        String uname=et_main_uname.getText().toString();
        String upass=et_main_upass.getText().toString();
        String path="http://172.25.49.1:7788/G160628_32servlet/login.do";

        AsyncHttpClient ahc=new AsyncHttpClient();
        RequestParams params=new RequestParams();
        params.put("uname",uname);
        params.put("upass",upass);
        ahc.post(this,path,params,new TextHttpResponseHandler(){
            @Override
            public void onFailure(String responseBody, Throwable error) {
                super.onFailure(responseBody, error);
            }
            @Override
            public void onSuccess(int statusCode, Header[] headers, String responseBody) {
                super.onSuccess(statusCode, headers, responseBody);
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, responseBody, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });


    }
        

}

最后可以看到你想要的效果了。

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android中与web端的简单登录数据实现（AsyncHttpClient）

我们先在web端就是服务端先写个简单的登录当然我这的判断只是简单的判断了一下login.jsp界面：<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>Insert title here 登录页面用户名：密码：
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