C/C++学习之C提高-----文件加解密案例

于 2017-11-08 16:42:39 发布
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Daycym/article/details/78480458
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加密

1.对称加密

  • 加密的密钥和解密的密钥一样
  • 场景运算快，适合做大数据加密，强度弱
  • eg:des,3des,AES196…

2.对称加密原理

这里写图片描述

3.非对称加密

  • 加密的密钥和解密的密钥不一样
  • 场景运算慢，强度大，安全
  • eg:rsa1024 2048,ECC椭圆曲线（SM系列…）

4.加密解密三要素

  • 明文
  • 密文
  • 密钥

这里写图片描述

文件加密案例

1.步骤

  • 1）写头文件des.h
  • 2）导入des算法文件des.c
  • 3）测试test.c

2.头文件des.h代码（用户使用des算法头文件）

#ifndef _OPENDESS_H_
#define _OPENDESS_H_

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

//ab\0defg

//用户使用的函数
int DesEnc(
        unsigned char *pInData,
        int            nInDataLen,
        unsigned char *pOutData,
        int           *pOutDataLen);

//用户使用函数des解密
int DesDec(
       unsigned char *pInData,
       int            nInDataLen,
       unsigned char *pOutData,
       int           *pOutDataLen);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif

3.导入des算法文件des.c（注：算法是老师提供的）

/******************************************************
 *
 *  des.c
 *  common des......
 *
 ******************************************************/

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "des.h"

/*********************************************************
  data type definition for Des;
**********************************************************/
#define EN0 0
#define DE1 1

#define DES_KEYBYTES    128
#define DES_KEYLONGS    32
#define DES_BLOCKLEN    8

typedef struct {
    unsigned char ek[DES_KEYBYTES];
    int ekLen;
    unsigned char dk[DES_KEYBYTES];
    int dkLen;
    unsigned char CbcCtx[DES_BLOCKLEN];
} DES_CTX;

typedef struct {
    unsigned char ek1[DES_KEYBYTES];
    int ek1Len;
    unsigned char dk1[DES_KEYBYTES];
    int dk1Len;
    unsigned char ek2[DES_KEYBYTES];
    int ek2Len;
    unsigned char dk2[DES_KEYBYTES];
    int dk2Len;
    unsigned char CbcCtx[DES_BLOCKLEN];
    //int   IsFirstBlock;
} DES3_CTX;


static unsigned char pc1[56] = {
    56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16,  8,  0, 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17,
     9,  1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10,  2, 59, 51, 43, 35,
    62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14,  6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21,
    13,  5, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12,  4, 27, 19, 11,  3 };

static unsigned char pc2[48] = {
    13, 16, 10, 23,  0,  4,      2, 27, 14,  5, 20,  9,
    22, 18, 11,  3, 25,  7,     15,  6, 26, 19, 12,  1,
    40, 51, 30, 36, 46, 54,     29, 39, 50, 44, 32, 47,
    43, 48, 38, 55, 33, 52,     45, 41, 49, 35, 28, 31 };

static unsigned short bytebit[8] = {0200,0100,040,020,010,04,02,01 };
static unsigned char totrot[16] = {1,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,28};
static unsigned long bigbyte[24] = {
    0x800000L,  0x400000L,  0x200000L,  0x100000L,
    0x80000L,   0x40000L,   0x20000L,   0x10000L,
    0x8000L,    0x4000L,    0x2000L,    0x1000L,
    0x800L,     0x400L,     0x200L,     0x100L,
    0x80L,      0x40L,      0x20L,      0x10L,
    0x8L,       0x4L,       0x2L,       0x1L    };

//insert digits
static unsigned long SP1[64] ={
       0x01010400l,0x00000000l,0x00010000l,0x01010404l,
       0x01010004l,0x00010404l,0x00000004l,0x00010000l,
       0x00000400l,0x01010400l,0x01010404l,0x00000400l,
       0x01000404l,0x01010004l,0x01000000l,0x00000004l,
       0x00000404l,0x01000400l,0x01000400l,0x00010400l,
       0x00010400l,0x01010000l,0x01010000l,0x01000404l,
       0x00010004l,0x01000004l,0x01000004l,0x00010004l,
       0x00000000l,0x00000404l,0x00010404l,0x01000000l,
       0x00010000l,0x01010404l,0x00000004l,0x01010000l,
       0x01010400l,0x01000000l,0x01000000l,0x00000400l,
       0x01010004l,0x00010000l,0x00010400l,0x01000004l,
       0x00000400l,0x00000004l,0x01000404l,0x00010404l,
       0x01010404l,0x00010004l,0x01010000l,0x01000404l,
       0x01000004l,0x00000404l,0x00010404l,0x01010400l,
       0x00000404l,0x01000400l,0x01000400l,0x00000000l,
       0x00010004l,0x00010400l,0x00000000l,0x01010004l };


static unsigned long SP2[64]={
       0x80108020l,0x80008000l,0x00008000l,0x00108020l,
       0x00100000l,0x00000020l,0x80100020l,0x80008020l,
       0x80000020l,0x80108020l,0x80108000l,0x80000000l,
       0x80008000l,0x00100000l,0x00000020l,0x80100020l,
       0x00108000l,0x00100020l,0x80008020l,0x00000000l,
       0x80000000l,0x00008000l,0x00108020l,0x80100000l,
       0x00100020l,0x80000020l,0x00000000l,0x00108000l,
       0x00008020l,0x80108000l,0x80100000l,0x00008020l,
       0x00000000l,0x00108020l,0x80100020l,0x00100000l,
       0x80008020l,0x80100000l,0x80108000l,0x00008000l,
       0x80100000l,0x80008000l,0x00000020l,0x80108020l,
       0x00108020l,0x00000020l,0x00008000l,0x80000000l,
       0x00008020l,0x80108000l,0x00100000l,0x80000020l,
       0x00100020l,0x80008020l,0x80000020l,0x00100020l,
       0x00108000l,0x00000000l,0x80008000l,0x00008020l,
       0x80000000l,0x80100020l,0x80108020l,0x00108000l };


static unsigned long SP3[64]={ 
       0x00000208l,0x08020200l,0x00000000l,0x08020008l,
       0x08000200l,0x00000000l,0x00020208l,0x08000200l,
       0x00020008l,0x08000008l,0x08000008l,0x00020000l,
       0x08020208l,0x00020008l,0x08020000l,0x00000208l,
       0x08000000l,0x00000008l,0x08020200l,0x00000200l,
       0x00020200l,0x08020000l,0x08020008l,0x00020208l,
       0x08000208l,0x00020200l,0x00020000l,0x08000208l,
       0x00000008l,0x08020208l,0x00000200l,0x08000000l,
       0x08020200l,0x08000000l,0x00020008l,0x00000208l,
       0x00020000l,0x08020200l,0x08000200l,0x00000000l,
       0x00000200l,0x00020008l,0x08020208l,0x08000200l,
       0x08000008l,0x00000200l,0x00000000l,0x08020008l,
       0x08000208l,0x00020000l,0x08000000l,0x08020208l,
       0x00000008l,0x00020208l,0x00020200l,0x08000008l,
       0x08020000l,0x08000208l,0x00000208l,0x08020000l,
       0x00020208l,0x00000008l,0x08020008l,0x00020200l };


static unsigned long SP4[64]={             
       0x00802001l,0x00002081l,0x00002081l,0x00000080l,
       0x00802080l,0x00800081l,0x00800001l,0x00002001l,
       0x00000000l,0x00802000l,0x00802000l,0x00802081l,
       0x00000081l,0x00000000l,0x00800080l,0x00800001l,
       0x00000001l,0x00002000l,0x00800000l,0x00802001l,
       0x00000080l,0x00800000l,0x00002001l,0x00002080l,
       0x00800081l,0x00000001l,0x00002080l,0x00800080l,
       0x00002000l,0x00802080l,0x00802081l,0x00000081l,
       0x00800080l,0x00800001l,0x00802000l,0x00802081l,
       0x00000081l,0x00000000l,0x00000000l,0x00802000l,
       0x00002080l,0x00800080l,0x00800081l,0x00000001l,
       0x00802001l,0x00002081l,0x00002081l,0x00000080l,
       0x00802081l,0x00000081l,0x00000001l,0x00002000l,
       0x00800001l,0x00002001l,0x00802080l,0x00800081l,
       0x00002001l,0x00002080l,0x00800000l,0x00802001l,
       0x00000080l,0x00800000l,0x00002000l,0x00802080l };


static unsigned long SP5[64]={   
       0x00000100l,0x02080100l,0x02080000l,0x42000100l,
       0x00080000l,0x00000100l,0x40000000l,0x02080000l,
       0x40080100l,0x00080000l,0x02000100l,0x40080100l,
       0x42000100l,0x42080000l,0x00080100l,0x40000000l,
       0x02000000l,0x40080000l,0x40080000l,0x00000000l,
       0x40000100l,0x42080100l,0x42080100l,0x02000100l,
       0x42080000l,0x40000100l,0x00000000l,0x42000000l,
       0x02080100l,0x02000000l,0x42000000l,0x00080100l,
       0x00080000l,0x42000100l,0x00000100l,0x02000000l,
       0x40000000l,0x02080000l,0x42000100l,0x40080100l,
       0x02000100l,0x40000000l,0x42080000l,0x02080100l,
       0x40080100l,0x00000100l,0x20000000l,0x42080000l,
       0x42080100l,0x00080100l,0x42000000l,0x42080100l,
       0x02080000l,0x02000100l,0x40000100l,0x00080000l,
       0x00080100l,0x02000100l,0x40000100l,0x00080000l,
       0x00000000l,0x40080000l,0x02080100l,0x40000100l };


static unsigned long SP6[64]={ 
       0x20000010l,0x20400000l,0x00004000l,0x20404010l,
       0x20400000l,0x00000010l,0x20404010l,0x00400000l,
       0x20004000l,0x00404010l,0x00400000l,0x20000010l,
       0x00400010l,0x20004000l,0x20000000l,0x00004010l,
       0x00000000l,0x00400010l,0x20004010l,0x00004000l,
       0x00404000l,0x20004010l,0x00000010l,0x20400010l,
       0x20400010l,0x00000000l,0x00404010l,0x20404000l,
       0x00004010l,0x00404000l,0x20404000l,0x20000000l,
       0x20004000l,0x00000010l,0x20400010l,0x00404000l,
       0x20404010l,0x00400000l,0x00004010l,0x20000010l,
       0x00400000l,0x20004000l,0x20000000l,0x00004010l,
       0x20000010l,0x20404010l,0x00404000l,0x20400000l,
       0x00404010l,0x20404000l,0x00000000l,0x20400010l,
       0x00000010l,0x00004000l,0x20400000l,0x00404010l,
       0x00004000l,0x00400010l,0x20004010l,0x00000000l,
       0x20404000l,0x20000000l,0x00400010l,0x20004010l };  

static unsigned long SP7[64] = {
    0x00200000L, 0x04200002L, 0x04000802L, 0x00000000L,
    0x00000800L, 0x04000802L, 0x00200802L, 0x04200800L,
    0x04200802L, 0x00200000L, 0x00000000L, 0x04000002L,
    0x00000002L, 0x04000000L, 0x04200002L, 0x00000802L,
    0x04000800L, 0x00200802L, 0x00200002L, 0x04000800L,
    0x04000002L, 0x04200000L, 0x04200800L, 0x00200002L,
    0x04200000L, 0x00000800L, 0x00000802L, 0x04200802L,
    0x00200800L, 0x00000002L, 0x04000000L, 0x00200800L,
    0x04000000L, 0x00200800L, 0x00200000L, 0x04000802L,
    0x04000802L, 0x04200002L, 0x04200002L, 0x00000002L,
    0x00200002L, 0x04000000L, 0x04000800L, 0x00200000L,
    0x04200800L, 0x00000802L, 0x00200802L, 0x04200800L,
    0x00000802L, 0x04000002L, 0x04200802L, 0x04200000L,
    0x00200800L, 0x00000000L, 0x00000002L, 0x04200802L,
    0x00000000L, 0x00200802L, 0x04200000L, 0x00000800L,
    0x04000002L, 0x04000800L, 0x00000800L, 0x00200002L };

static unsigned long SP8[64] = {
    0x10001040L, 0x00001000L, 0x00040000L, 0x10041040L,
    0x10000000L, 0x10001040L, 0x00000040L, 0x10000000L,
    0x00040040L, 0x10040000L, 0x10041040L, 0x00041000L,
    0x10041000L, 0x00041040L, 0x00001000L, 0x00000040L,
    0x10040000L, 0x10000040L, 0x10001000L, 0x00001040L,
    0x00041000L, 0x00040040L, 0x10040040L, 0x10041000L,
    0x00001040L, 0x00000000L, 0x00000000L, 0x10040040L,
    0x10000040L, 0x10001000L, 0x00041040L, 0x00040000L,
    0x00041040L, 0x00040000L, 0x10041000L, 0x00001000L,
    0x00000040L, 0x10040040L, 0x00001000L, 0x00041040L,
    0x10001000L, 0x00000040L, 0x10000040L, 0x10040000L,
    0x10040040L, 0x10000000L, 0x00040000L, 0x10001040L,
    0x00000000L, 0x10041040L, 0x00040040L, 0x10000040L,
    0x10040000L, 0x10001000L, 0x10001040L, 0x00000000L,
    0x10041040L, 0x00041000L, 0x00041000L, 0x00001040L,
    0x00001040L, 0x00040040L, 0x10000000L, 0x10041000L };

void deskey(unsigned char *key,short edf, unsigned long *kn);
void cookey(register unsigned long *raw1, unsigned long *dough);
//void cpkey(register unsigned long *into);
//void usekey(register unsigned long *from);
//void des(unsigned char *inblock,unsigned char *outblock);
void scrunch(register unsigned char *outof, register unsigned long *into);
void unscrun(register unsigned long *outof, register unsigned char *into);
void desfunc(register unsigned long *block,register unsigned long *keys);

/*****************  DES Function  *****************/
unsigned long OPENCOMM_DesExpandEncKey(
        unsigned char *pbDesKey,
        unsigned long  ulDesKeyLen,
        unsigned char *pbDesEncKey,
        unsigned long *ulDesEncKeyLen);

unsigned long OPENCOMM_DesExpandDecKey(
        unsigned char *pbDesKey,
        unsigned long  ulDesKeyLen,
        unsigned char *pbDesDecKey,
        unsigned long *ulDesDecKeyLen);

unsigned long OPENCOMM_DesEncRaw(
        unsigned char *pbDesEncKey,
        unsigned long  ulDesEncKeyLen,
        unsigned char *pbInData,
        unsigned long  ulInDataLen,
        unsigned char *pbOutData,
        unsigned long *ulOutDataLen);

unsigned long OPENCOMM_DesDecRaw(
        unsigned char *pbDesDecKey,
        unsigned long  ulDesDecKeyLen,
        unsigned char *pbInData,
        unsigned long  ulInDataLen,
        unsigned char *pbOutData,
        unsigned long *ulOutDataLen);


int myic_DESDecrypt(
        unsigned char *pDesKey,
        int            nDesKeyLen,
        unsigned char *pInData,
        int            nInDataLen,
        unsigned char *pOutData,
        int           *pOutDataLen);

int myic_DESEncrypt(
        unsigned char *pDesKey,
        int            nDesKeyLen,
        unsigned char *pInData,
        int            nInDataLen,
        unsigned char *pOutData,
        int           *pOutDataLen);


void deskey(unsigned char *key,short edf, unsigned long *kn)
{
    register int i, j, l, m, n;
    unsigned long pc1m[56],pcr[56];


    for ( j = 0; j < 56; j++ ) 
    {
        l = pc1[j];
        m = l & 07;
        pc1m[j] = (((unsigned long) key[l >> 3] & (unsigned long)bytebit[m] ) ? 1:0);
    }
    for ( i = 0;i < 16; i++)
    {
        if ( edf == DE1 )   m = (15 - i) << 1;
        else    m = i << 1;
        n = m + 1;
        kn[m] = kn[n] = 0L;
        for ( j = 0; j < 28; j++ )
        {
            l = j + totrot[i];
            if ( l < 28 )   pcr[j] = pc1m[l];
            else    pcr[j] = pc1m[l-28];
        }
        for (j = 28; j < 56; j++ ) 
        {
            l = j + totrot[i];
            if ( l < 56 )   pcr[j] = pc1m[l];
            else    pcr[j] = pc1m[l-28];
        } 
        for ( j = 0; j < 24; j++ ) 
        {
            if ( pcr[pc2[j]] )  kn[m] |= bigbyte[j];
            if ( pcr[pc2[j+24]] )   kn[n] |= bigbyte[j];
        }
    }
    return;
}

void cookey(register unsigned long *raw1, unsigned long *dough)
{
    register unsigned long *cook,*raw0;
    register int i;

    cook = dough;
    for ( i = 0; i < 16; i++, raw1++ ) {
        raw0 = raw1++;
        *cook    = (*raw0 & 0x00fc0000L) << 6;
        *cook   |= (*raw0 & 0x00000fc0L) << 10;
        *cook   |= (*raw1 & 0x00fc0000L) >> 10;
        *cook++ |= (*raw1 & 0x00000fc0L) >> 6;
        *cook    = (*raw0 & 0x0003f000L) << 12;
        *cook   |= (*raw0 & 0x0000003fL) << 16;
        *cook   |= (*raw1 & 0x0003f000L) >> 4;
        *cook++ |= (*raw1 & 0x0000003fL);
    }
    return;
}

void scrunch(register unsigned char *outof, register unsigned long *into)
{
    *into    = (*outof++ & 0xffL) << 24;
    *into   |= (*outof++ & 0xffL) << 16;
    *into   |= (*outof++ & 0xffL) << 8;
    *into++ |= (*outof++ & 0xffL);
    *into    = (*outof++ & 0xffL) << 24;
    *into   |= (*outof++ & 0xffL) << 16;
    *into   |= (*outof++ & 0xffL) << 8;
    *into++ |= (*outof   & 0xffL);
    return;
}

void unscrun(register unsigned long *outof, register unsigned char *into)
{
    *into++  = (unsigned char)((*outof >> 24) & 0xffL);
    *into++  = (unsigned char)((*outof >> 16) & 0xffL);
    *into++  = (unsigned char)((*outof >>  8) & 0xffL);
    *into++  = (unsigned char)( *outof++      & 0xffL);
    *into++  = (unsigned char)((*outof >> 24) & 0xffL);
    *into++  = (unsigned char)((*outof >> 16) & 0xffL);
    *into++  = (unsigned char)((*outof >>  8) & 0xffL);
    *into    = (unsigned char)( *outof        & 0xffL);
    return;
}

void desfunc(register unsigned long *block,register unsigned long *keys)
{
    register unsigned long fval, work, right, leftt;
    register int round;

    leftt = block[0];
    right = block[1];
    work = ((leftt >> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0fL;

    right ^= work;
    leftt ^= (work << 4);
    work = ((leftt >> 16) ^ right) & 0x0000ffffL;

    right ^= work;
    leftt ^= (work << 16);
    work = ((right >> 2) ^ leftt) & 0x33333333L;

    leftt ^= work;
    right ^= (work << 2);
    work = ((right >> 8) ^ leftt) & 0x00ff00ffL;

    leftt ^= work;
    right ^= (work << 8);
    right = ((right << 1) | ((right >>31) & 1L)) & 0xffffffffL;
    work = (leftt ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaaL;

    leftt ^= work;
    right ^= work;
    leftt = ((leftt << 1) | ((leftt >> 31)&1L)) & 0xffffffffL;

    for (round = 0; round < 8; round++) {
        work  = (right << 28) | (right >> 4);
        work ^= *keys++;
        fval  = SP7[ work   & 0x3fL];
        fval |= SP5[(work >>  8) & 0x3fL];
        fval |= SP3[(work >> 16) & 0x3fL];
        fval |= SP1[(work >> 24) & 0x3fL];
        work  = right ^ *keys++;
        fval |= SP8[ work   & 0x3fL];
        fval |= SP6[(work >>  8) & 0x3fL];
        fval |= SP4[(work >> 16) & 0x3fL];
        fval |= SP2[(work >> 24) & 0x3fL];
        leftt ^= fval;
        work  = (leftt << 28) | (leftt >> 4);
        work ^= *keys++;
        fval  = SP7[ work   & 0x3fL];
        fval |= SP5[(work >>  8) & 0x3fL];
        fval |= SP3[(work >> 16) & 0x3fL];
        fval |= SP1[(work >> 24) & 0x3fL];
        work  = leftt ^ *keys++;
        fval |= SP8[ work   & 0x3fL];
        fval |= SP6[(work >>  8) & 0x3fL];
        fval |= SP4[(work >> 16) & 0x3fL];
        fval |= SP2[(work >> 24) & 0x3fL];
        right ^= fval;
    }

    right = (right << 31) | (right >> 1);
    work = (leftt ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaaL;
    leftt ^= work;
    right ^= work;
    leftt = (leftt << 31) | (leftt >> 1);
    work = ((leftt >>  8) ^ right) & 0x00ff00ffL;
    right ^= work;
    leftt ^= (work << 8);
    work = ((leftt >>  2) ^ right) & 0x33333333L;
    right ^= work;
    leftt ^= (work << 2);
    work = ((right >> 16) ^ leftt) & 0x0000ffffL;
    leftt ^= work;
    right ^= (work << 16);
    work = ((right >>  4) ^ leftt) & 0x0f0f0f0fL;
    leftt ^= work;
    right ^= (work << 4);
    *block++ = right;
    *block = leftt;
    return;
}

/*****************************************************************
    OPENCOMM_DesExpandEncKey    : Expand Des Enc Key 扩展des加密密钥
    Return value:
        0         : Success
        other     : failed
    Parameters:
        pbDesKey        : 扩展前的DES密钥(8字节)       input
        ulDesKeyLen     : 扩展前的DES密钥长度          input
        pbDesEncKey     : 扩展后的DES加密密钥(128字节)  output
        *ulDesEncKeyLen : 扩展后的DES加密密钥长度       output
*****************************************************************/
unsigned long OPENCOMM_DesExpandEncKey(
        unsigned char *pbDesKey,
        unsigned long  ulDesKeyLen,
        unsigned char *pbDesEncKey,
        unsigned long *ulDesEncKeyLen)
{
    unsigned long kn[32], dough[32];

    if (ulDesKeyLen != 8)
        return 0xEE20;

    deskey(pbDesKey, EN0, kn);
    cookey(kn, dough);
    *ulDesEncKeyLen = DES_KEYBYTES;  //32 long = 128 bytes
    memcpy(pbDesEncKey, dough, *ulDesEncKeyLen);

    return 0;
}

/*****************************************************************
    OPENCOMM_DesExpandDecKey    : Expand Des Dec Key 扩展des解密密钥
    Return value:
        0       : Success
        other   : failed
    Parameters:
        pbDesKey        : 扩展前的DES密钥(8字节)      input
        ulDesKeyLen     : 扩展前的DES密钥长度         input
        pbDesDecKey     : 扩展后的DES解密密钥(128字节) output
        *ulDesDecKeyLen : 扩展后的DES解密密钥长度      output
*****************************************************************/
unsigned long OPENCOMM_DesExpandDecKey(
        unsigned char *pbDesKey,
        unsigned long  ulDesKeyLen,
        unsigned char *pbDesDecKey,
        unsigned long *ulDesDecKeyLen)
{
    unsigned long kn[32], dough[32];

    if (ulDesKeyLen != 8)
        return 0xEE20;

    deskey(pbDesKey, DE1, kn);
    cookey(kn, dough);
    *ulDesDecKeyLen = DES_KEYBYTES;  //32 long = 128 bytes
    memcpy(pbDesDecKey, dough, *ulDesDecKeyLen);

    return 0;
}

/****************************************************************
    OPENCOMM_DesEncRaw      : Des算法加密小整块明文8字节 
    Return value:
        0       : Success
        other   : failed
    Parameters:
        pbDesEncKey    : DES加密密钥    input
        ulDesEncKeyLen : DES加密密钥长度 input
        pbInData       : 待加密的明文    input
        ulInDataLen    : 待加密的明文长度 input
        pbOutData      : 加密后的密文    output
        *ulOutDataLen  : 加密后的密文长度 output
*****************************************************************/
unsigned long OPENCOMM_DesEncRaw(
        unsigned char *pbDesEncKey,
        unsigned long  ulDesEncKeyLen,
        unsigned char *pbInData,
        unsigned long  ulInDataLen,
        unsigned char *pbOutData,
        unsigned long *ulOutDataLen)
{
    unsigned long work[2], ek[DES_KEYLONGS];
    unsigned char cp[DES_BLOCKLEN];

    if (ulInDataLen != DES_BLOCKLEN)
        return 0xEE20;

    if (ulDesEncKeyLen != DES_KEYBYTES)
        return 0xEE20;

    memcpy(cp, pbInData, DES_BLOCKLEN);
    scrunch(cp,work);  // 8 bytes -> 2 long
    memcpy(ek, pbDesEncKey, ulDesEncKeyLen);
    desfunc(work,ek);
    unscrun(work,cp); // 2 long -> 8 bytes
    memcpy(pbOutData, cp, DES_BLOCKLEN);
    *ulOutDataLen = DES_BLOCKLEN;

    return 0;
}

/*****************************************************************
    OPENCOMM_DesDecRaw : Des算法解密小整块密文8字节 
    Return value:
        0     : Success
        other : failed
    Parameters:
        pbDesDecKey    : DES解密密钥     input
        ulDesDecKeyLen : DES解密密钥长度  input
        pbInData       : 待解密的密文     input
        ulInDataLen    : 待解密的密文长度  input
        pbOutData      : 解密后的明文     output
        *ulOutDataLen  : 解密后的明文长度  output
*****************************************************************/
unsigned long OPENCOMM_DesDecRaw(
        unsigned char *pbDesDecKey,
        unsigned long  ulDesDecKeyLen,
        unsigned char *pbInData,
        unsigned long  ulInDataLen,
        unsigned char *pbOutData,
        unsigned long *ulOutDataLen)
{
    unsigned long work[2], dk[DES_KEYLONGS];
    unsigned char cp[DES_BLOCKLEN];

    if (ulInDataLen != DES_BLOCKLEN)
        return 0xEE20;

    if (ulDesDecKeyLen != DES_KEYBYTES)
        return 0xEE20;

    memcpy(cp, pbInData, DES_BLOCKLEN);
    scrunch(cp,work);  // 8 bytes -> 2 long
    memcpy(dk, pbDesDecKey, ulDesDecKeyLen);
    desfunc(work,dk);
    unscrun(work,cp); // 2 long -> 8 bytes
    memcpy(pbOutData, cp, DES_BLOCKLEN);
//  des_enc(pbDesEncKey, pbInData, pbOutData);
    *ulOutDataLen = DES_BLOCKLEN;

    return 0;
}

/*********************   DES    *********************/

int myic_DESEncrypt(
        unsigned char *pDesKey,
        int            nDesKeyLen,
        unsigned char *pInData,
        int            nInDataLen,
        unsigned char *pOutData,
        int           *pOutDataLen)
{
    unsigned char DesKeyBuf[32];
    unsigned char DesEncKeyBuf[128];
    int EncKeyLen, KeyLen = 0;
    int retval = 0, loops, i;

    if(nInDataLen%8 != 0)
        return 0xEE20;

    if(nDesKeyLen != 8)
        return 0xEE20;
    KeyLen = nDesKeyLen;
    memcpy(DesKeyBuf, pDesKey, nDesKeyLen);


    retval = OPENCOMM_DesExpandEncKey(DesKeyBuf, KeyLen,
        DesEncKeyBuf, (unsigned long *)&EncKeyLen);
    if(retval != 0)
        return retval;

    loops = nInDataLen/8;
    for(i = 0; i < loops; i++)
    {
        retval = OPENCOMM_DesEncRaw(DesEncKeyBuf, EncKeyLen, pInData + i*8,
            8, pOutData + i*8, (unsigned long *)pOutDataLen);
        if(retval != 0)
            return retval;
    }
    *pOutDataLen = nInDataLen;
    return retval;
}


int myic_DESDecrypt(
        unsigned char *pDesKey,
        int            nDesKeyLen,
        unsigned char *pInData,
        int            nInDataLen,
        unsigned char *pOutData,
        int           *pOutDataLen)
{
    unsigned char DesKeyBuf[32];
    unsigned char DesDecKeyBuf[128];
    int DecKeyLen, KeyLen = 0;
    int retval = 0, loops, i;

    if(nInDataLen%8 != 0)
        return 0xEE20;

    if(nDesKeyLen != 8)
        return 0xEE20;
    KeyLen = nDesKeyLen;
    memcpy(DesKeyBuf, pDesKey, nDesKeyLen);

    retval = OPENCOMM_DesExpandDecKey(DesKeyBuf, KeyLen,
        DesDecKeyBuf, (unsigned long *)&DecKeyLen);
    if(retval != 0)
        return retval;

    loops = nInDataLen/8;
    for(i = 0; i < loops; i++)
    {
        retval = OPENCOMM_DesDecRaw(DesDecKeyBuf, DecKeyLen, pInData + i*8,
            8, pOutData + i*8, (unsigned long *)pOutDataLen);
        if(retval != 0)
            return retval;
    }
    *pOutDataLen = nInDataLen;
    return retval;
}


//对称明文数据打pading
void  CW_dataPadAdd(int tag, unsigned char *date, unsigned int dateLen, 
                    unsigned char **padDate, unsigned int *padDateLen)
{
    int           i, padLen;
    unsigned char *pTmp   = NULL;

    pTmp = (unsigned char *)malloc(dateLen+24);
    if (pTmp == NULL)
    {
        *padDate = NULL;
        return ;
    }
    memset(pTmp, 0, dateLen+24);
    memcpy(pTmp, date, dateLen);

    if (tag == 0)
    {
        padLen = 8 - dateLen % 8;
        for (i=0; i<padLen; i++)
        {
            pTmp[dateLen+i] = (char)padLen;
        }
        *padDateLen = dateLen + padLen;
    }
    else
    {
        padLen = 16 - dateLen % 16;
        for (i=0; i<padLen; i++)
        {
            pTmp[dateLen+i] = (char)padLen;
        }       
    }

    *padDateLen = dateLen + padLen; 
    *padDate = pTmp;
}

#define  USER_PASSWORD_KEY "abcd1234"


//数据加密
int DesEnc(
         unsigned char *pInData,
         int            nInDataLen,
         unsigned char *pOutData,
         int           *pOutDataLen)
{
    int             rv;
    unsigned char   *padDate = NULL;
    unsigned int    padDateLen = 0;

    CW_dataPadAdd(0, pInData, (unsigned int )nInDataLen, &padDate, &padDateLen);

    rv = myic_DESEncrypt((unsigned char *)USER_PASSWORD_KEY, strlen(USER_PASSWORD_KEY),
        padDate, (int)padDateLen, pOutData, pOutDataLen);
    if (rv != 0)
    {
        if (padDate != NULL)
        {
            free(padDate);
        }
        return rv;  
    }

    if (padDate != NULL)
    {
        free(padDate);
    }
    return 0;
}


//数据加密
int DesEnc_raw(
    unsigned char *pInData,
    int            nInDataLen,
    unsigned char *pOutData,
    int           *pOutDataLen)
{
    int             rv;
    unsigned char   *padDate = NULL;
    unsigned int    padDateLen = 0;

    rv = myic_DESEncrypt((unsigned char *)USER_PASSWORD_KEY, strlen(USER_PASSWORD_KEY),
        pInData, (int)nInDataLen, pOutData, pOutDataLen);
    if (rv != 0)
    {
        return rv;  
    }
    return 0;
}

//解密分配内存错误
#define  ERR_MALLOC 20
//密码长度不是8的整数倍, 不合法
#define  ERR_FILECONT 20


//用户使用函数des解密
int DesDec(
           unsigned char *pInData,
           int            nInDataLen,
           unsigned char *pOutData,
           int           *pOutDataLen)
{
    int             rv;
    char            padChar;
    unsigned char   *tmpPlain = NULL;

    tmpPlain =      (unsigned char *)malloc(nInDataLen+24);
    if (tmpPlain == NULL)
    {
        return ERR_MALLOC;
    }
    memset(tmpPlain, 0, nInDataLen+24);

    //解密
    rv = myic_DESDecrypt((unsigned char *)USER_PASSWORD_KEY, strlen(USER_PASSWORD_KEY),
        pInData, nInDataLen, tmpPlain, pOutDataLen);
    if (rv != 0)
    {
        if (tmpPlain != NULL) free(tmpPlain);
        return rv;
    }

    //去pading
    padChar = tmpPlain[*pOutDataLen - 1];
    if ( (int)padChar<=0 || (int)padChar>8) //异常处理
    {
        if (tmpPlain) free(tmpPlain);
        return ERR_FILECONT;
    }

    *pOutDataLen = *pOutDataLen - (int)padChar; 
    //memset(tmpPlain + *pOutDataLen, 0, (int)padChar); 
    memcpy(pOutData, tmpPlain, *pOutDataLen);
    if (tmpPlain) free(tmpPlain);   
    return 0;
}


//用户使用函数des解密
int DesDec_raw(
    unsigned char *pInData,
    int            nInDataLen,
    unsigned char *pOutData,
    int           *pOutDataLen)
{
    int             rv;
    //char          padChar;
    //unsigned char     *tmpPlain = NULL;

    /*
    tmpPlain =      (unsigned char *)malloc(nInDataLen+24);
    if (tmpPlain == NULL)
    {
        return ERR_MALLOC;
    }
    memset(tmpPlain, 0, nInDataLen+24);
    */

    //解密
    rv = myic_DESDecrypt((unsigned char *)USER_PASSWORD_KEY, strlen(USER_PASSWORD_KEY),
        pInData, nInDataLen, pOutData, pOutDataLen);
    if (rv != 0)
    {
        //if (tmpPlain != NULL) free(tmpPlain);
        return rv;
    }
    /*
    //去pading
    padChar = tmpPlain[*pOutDataLen - 1];
    if ( (int)padChar<=0 || (int)padChar>8) //异常处理
    {
        if (tmpPlain) free(tmpPlain);
        return ERR_FILECONT;
    }

    *pOutDataLen = *pOutDataLen - (int)padChar; 
    //memset(tmpPlain + *pOutDataLen, 0, (int)padChar); 
    memcpy(pOutData, tmpPlain, *pOutDataLen);
    if (tmpPlain) free(tmpPlain);   
    */
    return 0;
}

4.测试test.c代码

#define  _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "des.h" //调用

int FileSymEnc(const char *pfile1, const char *pfile2)
{
    int     ret = 0;
    FILE *fp1= NULL, *fp2 = NULL;
    unsigned char plain[4096];
    int plainlen = 0;

    unsigned char cryptbuf[4096] = {0};
    int cryptlen = 0;

    int tmplen;

    fp1 = fopen(pfile1, "rb");
    if (fp1 == NULL)
    {
        goto END;
    }

    fp2 = fopen(pfile2, "wb");
    if (fp2 == NULL)
    {
        goto END;
    }

    while (!feof(fp1))
    {
        plainlen = fread(plain, 1, 4096, fp1);
        if (feof(fp1))  //读完数据以后，判断是否文件结束
        {
            break;
        }

        //加密==4k的数据
        ret =  DesDec_raw(plain, plainlen, cryptbuf, &cryptlen);
        if (ret != 0)
        {
            printf("func DesEnc() err:%d \n", ret);
            goto END;
        }

        tmplen = fwrite(cryptbuf, 1, cryptlen, fp2);
        if (tmplen != cryptlen)
        {
            ret  = -3;
            printf("写密文文件失败\n");
            goto END;
        }
    }

    //加密小于4k的数据
    ret =  DesEnc(plain, plainlen, cryptbuf, &cryptlen);
    if (ret != 0)
    {
        printf("func DesEnc() err:%d \n", ret);
        goto END;
    }

    tmplen = fwrite(cryptbuf, 1, cryptlen, fp2);
    if (cryptlen != tmplen)
    {
        ret  = -3;
        printf("写小于4k文件密文失败\n");
        goto END;
    }

END:
    if (fp1 != NULL)
    {
        fclose(fp1);
    }
    if (fp2 != NULL)
    {
        fclose(fp2);
    }
    return 0;
}

void main()
{
    int     ret = 0;
    const char *file1 = "c:/111.txt";
    const char *file2 = "c:/111_2.txt";

    ret =  FileSymEnc(file1, file2);
    if (ret != 0)
    {
        printf("func FileSymEnc() err\n " );
        return ;
    }
    printf("文件加密完成\n ");
    system("pause");
    return ;
}

5.明文文件”c:/111.txt”

这里写图片描述

6.运行结果

这里写图片描述

这里写图片描述

文件解密案例

1.修改test.c

#define  _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "des.h" //调用

int FileSymDec(const char *pfile1, const char *pfile2)
{
    int     ret = 0;
    FILE *fp1 = NULL, *fp2 = NULL;
    unsigned char plain[4096];
    int plainlen = 0;

    unsigned char cryptbuf[4096] = { 0 };
    int cryptlen = 0;

    int tmplen;

    fp1 = fopen(pfile1, "rb");
    if (fp1 == NULL)
    {
        goto END;
    }

    fp2 = fopen(pfile2, "wb");
    if (fp2 == NULL)
    {
        goto END;
    }

    while (!feof(fp1))
    {
        cryptlen = fread(cryptbuf, 1, 4096, fp1);
        if (feof(fp1))  //读完数据以后，判断是否文件结束
        {
            break;
        }

        //加密==4k的数据
        ret = DesDec_raw(cryptbuf, cryptlen, plain, &plainlen);
        if (ret != 0)
        {
            printf("func DesDec_raw() err:%d \n", ret);
            goto END;
        }

        tmplen = fwrite(plain, 1, plainlen, fp2);
        if (tmplen != plainlen)
        {
            ret = -3;
            printf("解密写文件失败\n");
            goto END;
        }
    }

    //加密小于4k的数据
    ret = DesDec(cryptbuf, cryptlen, plain, &plainlen);
    if (ret != 0)
    {
        printf("func DesDec() err:%d \n", ret);
        goto END;
    }

    tmplen = fwrite(plain, 1, plainlen, fp2);
    if (plainlen != tmplen)
    {
        ret = -3;
        printf("解密时，写小于4数据失败\n");
        goto END;
    }

END:
    if (fp1 != NULL)
    {
        fclose(fp1);
    }
    if (fp2 != NULL)
    {
        fclose(fp2);
    }
    return 0;
}

void main()
{
    int     ret = 0;
    const char *file1 = "c:/111_2.txt";
    const char *file2 = "c:/111_3.txt";

    ret = FileSymDec(file1, file2);
    if (ret != 0)
    {
        printf("func FileSymDec() err\n ");
        return;
    }
    printf("文件解密完成\n ");
    system("pause");
    return;
}

2.运行结果

这里写图片描述

3.文件

这里写图片描述

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