[Unix/Linux Sysadmin] [Shell Script] linux m4a to mp3 converter (转换m4a到mp3格式)

Purpose: 这个脚本用来把m4a声音文件转换成mp3文件，使得文件可以放到不支持m4a格式的mp3设备也能够播放。这个脚本需要你安装lame和faad两个命令。

NOTE: 发布的脚本我已经修复了对文件名含有空格的文件处理不了的BUG.

Rerfer to: http://www.scottklarr.com/topic/70/linux-m4a-to-mp3-converter-shell-script/ (这个链接对于有文件名里有空格的文件不能处理)

#!/bin/bash
#
# Purpose: convert m4a music to mp3 file.
#
# Usage: m4a2mp3 *.m4a [-C target_dir]
# TODO: [-C target_dir]
# History: Fixed the problem of processing m4a files contain characters.
#
# Written by Dooit, dooit.lee@gmail.com
# Created on Thu Sep  1 10:14:15 HKT 2011
# Refer to: http://www.scottklarr.com/topic/70/linux-m4a-to-mp3-converter-shell-script/
#

Usage="Usage: `basename $0` <m4a files> [-C target_dir]"

echo "There are $# m4a file will be proccessed to mp4."

if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
	echo $Usage >&2
fi

# Process target_dir if it has
target_dir=$PWD


# Converting m4a to mp3
# NOTE: if file name have space characters, we need to process them and then
#	recover it.
for m4a_file in `echo $@ | sed -e 's/m4a /m4a:/g' -e 's/:/\n/g' -e 's/ /:/g'`
do
	m4a_file=`echo $m4a_file | sed -e 's/:/ /g'`
	mp3_file="$target_dir/`basename "${m4a_file%.m4a}.mp3"`"
#	echo $m4a_file
#	echo $mp3_file
	echo "Converting: ${m4a_file%.m4a}.mp3"
	faad -q -o - "`echo $m4a_file | sed -e 's/ /\ /g'`" | \
		lame --quiet - "`echo $mp3_file | sed -e 's/ /\ /g'`"
done

Usage examples:

$ m4a2mp3 /m4a/files/directory/*.m4a
#Or 
$ m4a2mp3 `find /directory/contains/m4a/files -name '*.m4a'`