android 底部弹出菜单(带透明背景)

最近项目中需要在界面的底部弹出一个向上弹出的菜单界面，并且带渐变的透明背景，跟大家分享一下！

运行效果图：

点击 分享 弹出 底部菜单

菜单界面 share_popup_menu.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@drawable/transparent_bg" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/ll_popup"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:background="@color/popup_bg"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@+id/rl_weixin"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
            android:layout_height="@dimen/detail_menu_item_height"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/detail_menu_margin_top_up"
            android:background="@color/light_black" >

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerVertical="true"
                android:src="@drawable/icon_wechat" 
                android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/tv_weixin"
                android:contentDescription="@string/app_name"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/tv_weixin"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerInParent="true"
                android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
                android:text="@string/share_to_weixin"
                android:textColor="@color/white" />
        </RelativeLayout>
        
        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@+id/rl_weibo"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
            android:layout_height="@dimen/detail_menu_item_height"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/detail_menu_margin_top_up"
            android:background="@color/light_black" >

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerVertical="true"
                android:src="@drawable/icon_weibo" 
                android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/tv_weibo"
                android:contentDescription="@string/app_name"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/tv_weibo"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerInParent="true"
                android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
                android:text="@string/share_to_weibo"
                android:textColor="@color/white" />
        </RelativeLayout>

        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@+id/rl_duanxin"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
            android:layout_height="@dimen/detail_menu_item_height"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/detail_menu_margin_top_up"
            android:background="@color/light_black" >

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerVertical="true"
                android:src="@drawable/icon_message" 
                android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/tv_duanxin"
                android:contentDescription="@string/app_name"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/tv_duanxin"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerInParent="true"
                android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
                android:text="@string/share_to_duanxin"
                android:textColor="@color/white" />
        </RelativeLayout>

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/bt_cancle"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
            android:layout_height="@dimen/detail_menu_item_height"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/detail_menu_margin_top"
            android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/detail_menu_margin_top"
            android:background="@color/dark_white"
            android:text="@string/cancel"
            android:textColor="@color/white" />
    </LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

主界面MainActivity.java

package com.example.popupdemo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {

	private PopupWindow mpopupWindow;
	private Button bt_share;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
		findView();
	}

	private void findView() {
		bt_share = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_share);
		bt_share.setOnClickListener(this);
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.bt_share:
			
			showPopMenu();
			
			break;
		case R.id.rl_weixin:
			
			mpopupWindow.dismiss();
			break;
		case R.id.rl_weibo:
					
			mpopupWindow.dismiss();
			break;
		case R.id.rl_duanxin:
			
			mpopupWindow.dismiss();
			break;
		case R.id.bt_cancle:
			
			mpopupWindow.dismiss();
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}

	private void showPopMenu() {
		View view = View.inflate(getApplicationContext(), R.layout.share_popup_menu, null);
		RelativeLayout rl_weixin = (RelativeLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.rl_weixin);
		RelativeLayout rl_weibo = (RelativeLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.rl_weibo);
		RelativeLayout rl_duanxin = (RelativeLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.rl_duanxin);
		Button bt_cancle = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.bt_cancle);

		rl_weixin.setOnClickListener(this);
		rl_weibo.setOnClickListener(this);
		rl_duanxin.setOnClickListener(this);
		bt_cancle.setOnClickListener(this);
	
		view.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				
				mpopupWindow.dismiss();
			}
		});
		
		view.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getApplicationContext(), R.anim.fade_in));
		LinearLayout ll_popup = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.ll_popup);
		ll_popup.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getApplicationContext(), R.anim.push_bottom_in));
		
		if(mpopupWindow==null){
			mpopupWindow = new PopupWindow(this);
			mpopupWindow.setWidth(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
			mpopupWindow.setHeight(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
			mpopupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable());

			mpopupWindow.setFocusable(true);
			mpopupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);
		}
		
		mpopupWindow.setContentView(view);
		mpopupWindow.showAtLocation(bt_share, Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, 0);
		mpopupWindow.update();
	}
}

渐变动画

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<alpha xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:duration="400"
    android:fromAlpha="0.0"
    android:toAlpha="1.0" />

位移动画

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:duration="400"
    android:fromYDelta="100%"
    android:interpolator="@android:anim/decelerate_interpolator"
    android:toYDelta="0" />

代码大家自己下载下来慢慢看吧

工程下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/fx_sky/6006143