POJ 3061 Subsequence 尺取法附基础模板

Subsequence Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 15909   Accepted: 6728 Description A sequence of N positive integers (10 < N < 100 000), each of them less than or equal 10000, and a positive integer S (S < 100 000 000) are given. Write a program to find the minimal length of the subsequence of consecutive elements of the sequence, the sum of which is greater than or equal to S. Input The first line is the number of test cases. For each test case the program has to read the numbers N and S, separated by an interval, from the first line. The numbers of the sequence are given in the second line of the test case, separated by intervals. The input will finish with the end of file. Output For each the case the program has to print the result on separate line of the output file.if no answer, print 0. Sample Input 2 10 15 5 1 3 5 10 7 4 9 2 8 5 11 1 2 3 4 5 Sample Output 2 3 Source Southeastern Europe 2006

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传送门：http://poj.org/problem?id=3061

AC代码&&模板：

#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>

const int INF =1000000;


using namespace std;
int a[100010];
int n, t, ans = INF;
int sum, s;

int main()
{
    scanf("%d", &t);
    while (t--){
        scanf("%d %d", &n, &s);
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) scanf("%d", a+i);
        int st = 0, en = 0;
        ans =INF ; sum = 0;
        while (1){
            while (en<n && sum<s) sum += a[en++];
            if (sum < s) break;
            ans = min(ans, en-st);
            sum -= a[st++];
        }
        if (ans == INF) ans = 0;
        printf("%d\n", ans);
    }
    return 0;
}