【笔记】Configuration对properties、xml配置文件的【增删改查】及动态加载

这是一个使用Apache Commons Configuration对properties、xml配置文件的【增删改查】及动态加载的案例，Configuration是入门的良品，温馨提示：注意configuration包的依赖包的导入（源码里有哦）！支持源码下载哦！

package com.athl.configuration;

import org.apache.commons.configuration.ConfigurationException;
import org.apache.commons.configuration.PropertiesConfiguration;
import org.apache.commons.configuration.XMLConfiguration;
import org.apache.commons.configuration.reloading.FileChangedReloadingStrategy;

public class ConfigurationDemo {

//一、读写properties类型的配置文件

    //默认读取src根目录下
    //public static final String propFileName = "cfg.properties";
    public static final String propFileName = "com/athl/configuration/cfg.properties";
    public static PropertiesConfiguration cfg1 = null;
    static {
        try {
            cfg1 = new PropertiesConfiguration(propFileName);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 当文件的内容发生改变时，配置对象也会刷新
        cfg1.setReloadingStrategy(new FileChangedReloadingStrategy());
    }

    //这里以String为例其它类型数据类似

    /*获取String*/
    public static String getStringValue(String key) {
        return cfg1.getString(key);
    }

    /*修改String配置*/
    public static void setStringValue(String key,String value){
        cfg1.setProperty(key, value);
        try {
            cfg1.save();
        } catch (ConfigurationException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    /*添加String配置*/
    public static void addStringValue(String key,String value){
        cfg1.addProperty(key, value);
        try {
            cfg1.save();
        } catch (ConfigurationException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    /*删除String配置*/
    public static void delStringValue(String key){
        cfg1.clearProperty(key);
        try {
            cfg1.save();
        } catch (ConfigurationException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }



//二、读写xml类型的配置文件    

    public static final String xmlFileName = "cfg.xml";
    public static XMLConfiguration cfg2 = null;
    static {
        try {
            cfg2 = new XMLConfiguration(xmlFileName);
        } catch (ConfigurationException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 配置文件 发生变化就重新加载
        cfg2.setReloadingStrategy(new FileChangedReloadingStrategy());
    }

    //获取
    public static String getXmlStringValue(String key) {
        return cfg2.getString(key);
    }
    //添加
    public static void addXmlStringValue(String key,String value){
        cfg2.addProperty(key, value);
        try {
            cfg2.save();
        } catch (ConfigurationException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    //其它与读写properties类型的配置文件类似，不再演示


    //测试
    public static void main(String[] args) {

    /*测试读写properties类型的配置文件*/

        //获取
        System.out.println("name:" + ConfigurationDemo.getStringValue("name"));
        //修改
        //ConfigurationDemo.setStringValue("name", "oracl");
        ConfigurationDemo.setStringValue("name", "mysql");
        //获取修改后的
        System.out.println("name:" + ConfigurationDemo.getStringValue("name"));
        //添加
        ConfigurationDemo.addStringValue("newName", "newValue");
        //获取添加后的
System.out.println("newName:"+ConfigurationDemo.getStringValue("newName"));
        //删除
        ConfigurationDemo.delStringValue("newName");
        //获取删除后的
        System.out.println("newName:"+ConfigurationDemo.getStringValue("newName"));

    /*测试读写xml类型的配置文件*/ 

        //获取
System.out.println("jdbcUrl="+ConfigurationDemo.getXmlStringValue("database.jdbcUrl"));
        //添加
ConfigurationDemo.addXmlStringValue("database.newName", "newValue");
        //获取添加后的   
System.out.println("newName:"+ConfigurationDemo.getXmlStringValue("database.newName"));

    }

}

源码下载：http://download.csdn.net/detail/jul_11th/9737271

谢谢支持！