#好玩东西#现在是第几周？

缘起

感觉公选、马原什么的快要交读书报告了，但是又不知道现在第几周，然而自己去数，好麻烦哦……于是就想做个工具来做这件事。
恰好上个学期打过一个Date类，拿来用正好。

演示

编译运行：

可以看到当前是第十周。

源代码

可以到我的github https://github.com/LoHiaufung/Interesting.git下载,weeks文件夹。
共有三个文件HowManyWeeks.cpp、Date.h、 Date.cpp，分别贴如下。

// HowManyWeeks.cpp

#include <time.h> 
#include <iostream>
#include "Date.h"

using namespace std;

int main( void ) 
{ 
    time_t t = time(0); 
    tm* curTime = localtime(&t); 
    int curYear = curTime -> tm_year  + 1900;
    int curMon =  curTime -> tm_mon  + 1;
    int curDay = curTime -> tm_mday;

    // current date
    Date curDate(curYear, curMon, curDay);
    // the date when the current term begin
    Date beginDate(2016, 8, 29);


    cout << "The term begin on:" << beginDate.toString() << endl;
    int diff = 0;
    while (curDate != beginDate) {beginDate++; diff++;}
    cout << "Today is in the " << (diff / 7)+1 << "th week";
    return 0; 
}

// date.h
#include<iostream>
#include<string>

using namespace std;

class Date {
    public:
        Date(int = 0, int = 0 , int = 0);
        Date(const Date&);
        ~Date();
        std::string toString() const;
        Date after(int day);
        int& operator[] (int index);
        friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, const Date&);
        friend istream& operator>>(istream& in , Date&);
        bool operator< (const Date&);
        bool operator>(const Date& in);
        bool operator==(const Date& in);
        bool operator!=(const Date& in);
        Date& operator= (const Date&);
        Date& operator++();  // ++x
        Date operator++(int);  //  x++
        void setDay(const int&);
        bool isValid();
    private:
        int max_date(int y, int m);
        int year;
        int month;
        int day;
};

// date.cpp
#include<iostream>
#include<sstream>
#include"Date.h"

using namespace std;
/*

    private:
        int year;
        int month;
        int day;
*/
        Date::Date(int y, int m, int d) {year = y; month = m; day = d;}
        Date::Date(const Date& in) {
            year = in.year;
            month = in.month;
            day = in.day;
        }
        Date::~Date() {
            // cout << "Destructor: " << toString() <<endl;
        }
        std::string Date::toString() const {
            stringstream out;
            out << "[" << year << "-" << month << "-" << day << "]";
            return out.str();
        }
        Date Date::after(int day) {
            Date ans = *this;
            while (day--) ++ans;
            return ans;
        }
        int& Date::operator[] (int index) {
            if (index == 0) return year;
            else if (index == 1) return month;
            else return day;
        }
        bool Date::operator< (const Date& other) {
            if (year < other.year) {
                return true;
            } else if (year > other.year) {
                return false;
            } else {
                if (month < other.month) {
                    return true;
                } else if (month > other.month) {
                    return false;
                } else {
                    if (day < other.day)
                        return true;
                    return false;
                }
            }
        }
        bool Date::operator>(const Date& other) {
            if (year == other.year && month == other.month
            && day == other.day) return false;
            return !((*this) < other);
        }
        bool Date::operator==(const Date& other) {
            if (year == other.year && month == other.month
            && day == other.day) return true;
            return false;
        }
        bool Date::operator!=(const Date& in) {
            return !((*this) == in);
        }
        Date& Date::operator= (const Date& in) {
            year = in.year;
            month = in.month;
            day = in.day;
            return *this;
        }
        Date& Date::operator++() {
            day++;
            if (isValid()) {
                return *this;
            } else {
                int temp = max_date(year, month);
                month += day / temp;
                day %= temp;
                while (month > 12) { year++; month -= 12;}
            }
            return *this;
        }  //  ++x
        Date Date::operator++(int n) {
            Date temp = *this;
            ++(*this);
            return temp;
        }  // x++
        void Date::setDay(const int& in) {
            day = in;
        }
        bool Date::isValid() {
            if (day <= max_date(year, month) && day >= 1
            && month >= 1 && month <= 12 && year > 0)
                return true;
            return false;
        }

        ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, const Date& obj) {
            out << obj.toString()<< endl;
            return out;
        }
        istream& operator>>(istream& in , Date& obj) {
            int temp = 0;
            in >> temp; obj.year = temp;
            in >> temp; obj.month = temp;
            in >> temp; obj.day = temp;
            return in;
        }
        int Date::max_date(int y, int m) {
            if (m != 2) {
                if (m == 4 || m == 6 || m == 9 || m == 11)
                    return 30;
                return 31;
            } else {
                if ((y % 100 != 0 && y % 4 == 0) ||
                (y % 100 == 0 && y % 400 == 0))  // 闰年
                    return 29;
                return 28;
            }
        }