Spring2.5+Struts2+Hibernate3整合之五

转载请注明:来自http://blog.csdn.net/M_ChangGong/ 作者:张燕广

该篇主要编写Service层代码以及针对Service层功能的Junit测试代码

在src下创建包com.zyg.ssh.service，在该包下创建接口StudentService，其代码如下：

package com.zyg.ssh.service; import java.util.List; import com.zyg.ssh.bean.Student; public interface StudentService { /** * 保存学生信息 * @param student */ public abstract void save(Student student); /** * 根据学号删除学生信息 * @param studentId */ public abstract void delete(Integer studentId); /** * 更新学生信息 * @param student */ public abstract void update(Student student); /** * 根据学号获取学生信息 * @param studentId */ public abstract Student getStudent(Integer studentId); /** * 获取全部学生信息 * @param studentId */ public abstract List<Student> getStudents(); /** * 通过学生姓名获取学生信息 * @param studentId */ public abstract List<Student> getStudentsByName(String name); }

      在src下创建包com.zyg.ssh.service.impl，在该包下创建实现StudentService接口的类StudentServiceImpl，其代码如下：

  package com.zyg.ssh.service.impl; import java.util.List; import javax.annotation.Resource; import com.zyg.ssh.bean.Student; import com.zyg.ssh.dao.StudentDao; import com.zyg.ssh.service.StudentService; public class StudentServiceImpl implements StudentService { @Resource private StudentDao studentDao; /* (non-Javadoc) * @see com.zyg.ssj.service.impl.StudentService#save(com.zyg.ssj.bean.Student) */ public void save(Student student){ studentDao.addStudent(student); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see com.zyg.ssj.service.impl.StudentService#delete(java.lang.Integer) */ public void delete(Integer studentId){ studentDao.delStudentById(studentId); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see com.zyg.ssj.service.impl.StudentService#update(com.zyg.ssj.bean.Student) */ public void update(Student student){ studentDao.updateStudentById(student); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see com.zyg.ssj.service.impl.StudentService#getStudent(java.lang.Integer) */ public Student getStudent(Integer studentId){ return studentDao.queryStudentById(studentId); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see com.zyg.ssj.service.impl.StudentService#getStudents() */ public List<Student> getStudents(){ return studentDao.queryAllStudents(); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see com.zyg.ssj.service.impl.StudentService#getStudentDao() */ public StudentDao getStudentDao() { return studentDao; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see com.zyg.ssj.service.impl.StudentService#setStudentDao(com.zyg.ssj.dao.StudentDao) */ public void setStudentDao(StudentDao studentDao) { this.studentDao = studentDao; } public List<Student> getStudentsByName(String name) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return studentDao.queryStudentByName(name); } }

   完成Service层代码后，需要编写Junit单元测试代码对Service层进行功能测试。

在项目中加入Junit4支持：

选中项目点击右键选择BuildPath->Configure Build path->Libraries->Add Library->Junit->Junit4。

       在src目录下创建包com.zyg.ssh.junit.test，在该包下创建Junit单元测试类StudentServiceTest，其代码如下：

 

package com.zyg.ssh.junit.test; import static org.junit.Assert.*; import java.util.Date; import org.junit.BeforeClass; import org.junit.Test; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import com.zyg.ssh.bean.Student; import com.zyg.ssh.dao.StudentDao; import com.zyg.ssh.service.StudentService; public class StudentServiceTest { private static StudentService studentService; @BeforeClass public static void setUpBeforeClass() throws Exception { try { ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml"); System.out.println(ctx); studentService = (StudentService)ctx.getBean("studentService"); } catch (RuntimeException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } @Test public void queryAllStudents(){ for(Student student:studentService.getStudents()){ System.out.println(student); } } @Test public void queryStudentById(){ Student stu = studentService.getStudent(1); System.out.println(stu); } @Test public void deleteStudentById(){ System.out.println("--------------删除前所有学生信息："); queryAllStudents(); studentService.delete(11); System.out.println("--------------删除后所有学生信息："); queryAllStudents(); } @Test public void addStudent(){ /*for(int i=0;i<10;i++){ Student stu = new Student(); stu.setStuName("欢迎访问长弓博客"+i); }*/ Student stu = new Student(); stu.setStuName("长弓1"); studentService.save(stu); System.out.println("添加学生后所有学生信息："); queryAllStudents(); } @Test public void updateStudent(){ Student stu = studentService.getStudent(11); System.out.println("更新前学生姓名："+stu.getStuName()); stu.setStuName("我是长弓"); studentService.update(stu); stu = studentService.getStudent(11); System.out.println("更新后学生姓名："+stu.getStuName()); } @Test public void queryStudentByName(){ for(Student student:studentService.getStudentsByName("长弓博客")){ System.out.println(student); } } }  

   运行StudentServiceTest保证CRUD操作能够正常运行，Spring2.5整合Hibernate3成功。

至此，完成了Spring2.5+Struts2+Hibernate3整合的第1步，即Spring2.5+Hibernate3的整合，对于第2步中在Spring2.5+Hibernate3的基础上再整合Struts2的操作，跟Spring2.5+Struts2+Jpa系列文章中在Spring2.5+Jpa的基础上再整合Struts2的操作完全相同，故不再赘述。下面提供在Spring2.5+Jpa的基础上再整合Struts2操作的链接地址，供有兴趣的读者参考：

Spring2.5+Struts2+Jpa(Hibernate实现)整合之一

Spring2.5+Struts2+Jpa(Hibernate实现)整合之二

Spring2.5+Struts2+Jpa(Hibernate实现)整合之三

Spring2.5+Struts2+Jpa(Hibernate实现)整合之四 

    参考上面5篇文章的内容，在Spring2.5+Hibernate3基础上再整合Struts2，项目首页面如下图所示：

  下一篇作为补充，修改spring配置文件applicationContext.xml实现spring整合hibernate的另一种配置。