自定义ListView侧滑删除

1、MainActivity

package com.example.lenovo.slider;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements AdapterView.OnItemClickListener {

    private SlideListView2 mListView;
    private SlideAdapter adapter;
    private List<TestModel> listModels = new ArrayList<TestModel>();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_list);

        adapter = new SlideAdapter();

        mListView = (SlideListView2) this.findViewById(R.id.listview_list);
        mListView.initSlideMode(SlideListView2.MOD_BOTH);
        for (int i = 0; i < 40; i++) {
            TestModel item = new TestModel();
            item.setTitle(i + "、这里是title");
            item.setContent(i + "、这里是内容");
            item.setTime(i + "、这里是时间");
            listModels.add(item);
        }
        mListView.setAdapter(adapter);
        mListView.setOnItemClickListener(this);
    }

    private class SlideAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return listModels.size();
        }

        @Override
        public Object getItem(int position) {
            return listModels.get(position);
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int position) {
            return position;
        }

        @Override
        public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            ViewHolder holder = new ViewHolder();
            if (convertView == null) {
                convertView = MainActivity.this.getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout_list_item, null);

                holder.title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.title);
                holder.time = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.time);
                holder.content = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.content);
                holder.delete2 = (RelativeLayout)convertView.findViewById(R.id.delete2);
                //holder.other2 = (RelativeLayout)convertView.findViewById(R.id.other2);
                convertView.setTag(holder);
            } else {
                holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
            }
            TestModel item = listModels.get(position);

            holder.title.setText(item.getTitle());
            holder.content.setText(item.getContent());
            holder.time.setText(item.getTime());
            holder.delete2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                    //刪除操作
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "删除" + position, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    mListView.slideBack();
                }
            });
           /* holder.other2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "右其他" + position, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    mListView.slideBack();
                }
            });*/

            return convertView;
        }

    }

    private static class ViewHolder {
        public TextView title;
        public TextView time;
        public TextView content;
        public RelativeLayout delete2;
    }

    @Override
    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,
                            long id) {
        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "点击" + position, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

2、自定义的ListView，控制滑动删除

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.VelocityTracker;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewConfiguration;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Scroller;

/**
 * 侧滑删除Item的ListView，此处是对网上开源的一个Listview的完善，
 * 实现在手指滑动时item的透明度随之改变，并增加回到原位置的动画过程
 * @author zhangshuo
 */
public class SlideListView extends ListView {
    /**
     * 当前滑动的ListView　position
     */
    private int slidePosition;
    /**
     * 手指按下X的坐标
     */
    private int downY;
    /**
     * 手指按下Y的坐标
     */
    private int downX;
    /**
     * 屏幕宽度
     */
    private int screenWidth;
    /**
     * ListView的item
     */
    private View itemView;
    /**
     * 滑动类
     */
    private Scroller scroller;
    private static final int SNAP_VELOCITY = 600;
    /**
     * 速度追踪对象
     */
    private VelocityTracker velocityTracker;
    /**
     * 是否响应滑动，默认为不响应
     */
    private boolean isSlide = false;
    /**
     * 认为是用户滑动的最小距离
     */
    private int mTouchSlop;
    /**
     *  移除item后的回调接口
     */
    private RemoveListener mRemoveListener;
    /**
     *  标示是否移除
     */
    private boolean isRemove = false;
    /**
     * 用来指示item滑出屏幕的方向,向左或者向右,用一个枚举值来标记
     */
    private RemoveDirection removeDirection;

    // 滑动删除方向的枚举值
    public enum RemoveDirection {
        RIGHT, LEFT, NONE;
    }


    public SlideListView(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public SlideListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public SlideListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        screenWidth = ((WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
        scroller = new Scroller(context);
        mTouchSlop = ViewConfiguration.get(getContext()).getScaledTouchSlop();
    }

    /**
     * 设置滑动删除的回调接口
     * @param removeListener
     */
    public void setRemoveListener(RemoveListener removeListener) {
        this.mRemoveListener = removeListener;
    }

    /**
     * 分发事件，主要做的是判断点击的是那个item, 以及通过postDelayed来设置响应左右滑动事件
     */
    @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        switch (event.getAction()) {
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: {
            System.out.println("dispatch-->" + "down");
            addVelocityTracker(event);

            // 假如scroller滚动还没有结束，我们直接返回
            if (!scroller.isFinished()) {
                return false;
            }
            downX = (int) event.getX();
            downY = (int) event.getY();

            slidePosition = pointToPosition(downX, downY);

            // 无效的position, 不做任何处理
            if (slidePosition == AdapterView.INVALID_POSITION) {
                return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
            }

            // 获取我们点击的item view
            itemView = getChildAt(slidePosition - getFirstVisiblePosition());
            break;
        }
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: {
            System.out.println("dispatch-->" + "move");
            if (Math.abs(getScrollVelocity()) > SNAP_VELOCITY
                    || (Math.abs(event.getX() - downX) > mTouchSlop && Math
                            .abs(event.getY() - downY) < mTouchSlop)) {
                isSlide = true;

            }
            break;
        }
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
            recycleVelocityTracker();
            break;
        }

        return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
    }

    /**
     * 往右滑动，getScrollX()返回的是左边缘的距离，就是以View左边缘为原点到开始滑动的距离，所以向右边滑动为负值
     */
    private void scrollRight() {
        removeDirection = RemoveDirection.RIGHT;
        final int delta = (screenWidth + itemView.getScrollX());
        // 调用startScroll方法来设置一些滚动的参数，我们在computeScroll()方法中调用scrollTo来滚动item
        scroller.startScroll(itemView.getScrollX(), 0, -delta, 0,
                Math.abs(delta));
        postInvalidate(); // 刷新itemView
    }

    /**
     * 向左滑动，根据上面我们知道向左滑动为正值
     */
    private void scrollLeft() {
        removeDirection = RemoveDirection.LEFT;
        final int delta = (screenWidth - itemView.getScrollX());
        // 调用startScroll方法来设置一些滚动的参数，我们在computeScroll()方法中调用scrollTo来滚动item
        scroller.startScroll(itemView.getScrollX(), 0, delta, 0,
                Math.abs(delta));
        postInvalidate(); // 刷新itemView
    }

    /**
     *  滑动会原来的位置
     */
    private void scrollBack(){
        removeDirection = RemoveDirection.NONE;
        scroller.startScroll(itemView.getScrollX(), 0, -itemView.getScrollX(), 0,
                Math.abs(itemView.getScrollX()));
        postInvalidate(); // 刷新itemView
    }

    /**
     * 根据手指滚动itemView的距离来判断是滚动到开始位置还是向左或者向右滚动
     */
    private void scrollByDistanceX() {
        // 如果向左滚动的距离大于屏幕的二分之一，就让其删除
        if (itemView.getScrollX() >= screenWidth / 2) {
            scrollLeft();
        } else if (itemView.getScrollX() <= -screenWidth / 2) {
            scrollRight();
        } else {
            // 滚回到原始位置
            scrollBack();
        }

    }

    /**
     * 处理我们拖动ListView item的逻辑
     */
    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        if (isSlide && slidePosition != AdapterView.INVALID_POSITION) {
            System.out.println("touch-->" + "开始");
            requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
            addVelocityTracker(ev);
            final int action = ev.getAction();
            int x = (int) ev.getX();
            switch (action) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                System.out.println("touch-->" + "down");
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                System.out.println("touch-->" + "move");
                MotionEvent cancelEvent = MotionEvent.obtain(ev);
                cancelEvent.setAction(MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL |
                           (ev.getActionIndex()<< MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_INDEX_SHIFT));
                onTouchEvent(cancelEvent);

                int deltaX = downX - x;

                // 手指拖动itemView滚动, deltaX大于0向左滚动，小于0向右滚
                itemView.scrollTo(deltaX, 0);
                // 根据手指滑动的距离，调整透明度
                itemView.setAlpha(1f - Math.abs((float)deltaX/screenWidth));

                return true;  //拖动的时候ListView不滚动
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                System.out.println("touch-->" + "up");
                // 手指离开的时候就不响应左右滚动
                isSlide = false;
                int velocityX = getScrollVelocity();
                if (velocityX > SNAP_VELOCITY) {
                    scrollRight();
                } else if (velocityX < -SNAP_VELOCITY) {
                    scrollLeft();
                } else {
                    scrollByDistanceX();
                }

                recycleVelocityTracker();

                break;
            }
        }

        //否则直接交给ListView来处理onTouchEvent事件
        return super.onTouchEvent(ev);
    }

    @Override
    public void computeScroll() {
        // 调用startScroll的时候scroller.computeScrollOffset()返回true，
        if (scroller.computeScrollOffset()) {
            // 让ListView item根据当前的滚动偏移量进行滚动
            itemView.scrollTo(scroller.getCurrX(), scroller.getCurrY());

            itemView.setAlpha(1f - Math.abs((float)scroller.getCurrX()/screenWidth));

            postInvalidate();

            // 滚动动画结束的时候调用回调接口
            if (scroller.isFinished() && removeDirection != RemoveDirection.NONE) {
                if (mRemoveListener == null) {
                    throw new NullPointerException("RemoveListener is null, we should called setRemoveListener()");
                }
                itemView.scrollTo(0, 0);
                itemView.setAlpha(1f);
                mRemoveListener.removeItem(removeDirection, slidePosition);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 添加用户的速度跟踪器
     * 
     * @param event
     */
    private void addVelocityTracker(MotionEvent event) {
        if (velocityTracker == null) {
            velocityTracker = VelocityTracker.obtain();
        }

        velocityTracker.addMovement(event);
    }

    /**
     * 移除用户速度跟踪器
     */
    private void recycleVelocityTracker() {
        if (velocityTracker != null) {
            velocityTracker.recycle();
            velocityTracker = null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取X方向的滑动速度,大于0向右滑动，反之向左
     * 
     * @return
     */
    private int getScrollVelocity() {
        velocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000);
        int velocity = (int) velocityTracker.getXVelocity();
        return velocity;
    }

    /**
     * 
     * 当ListView item滑出屏幕，回调这个接口
     * 我们需要在回调方法removeItem()中移除该Item,然后刷新ListView
     * 
     * @author xiaanming
     *
     */
    public interface RemoveListener {
        public void removeItem(RemoveDirection direction, int position);
    }

3、数据封装javabean

package com.example.lenovo.slider;

public class TestModel {
    private String title;
    private String time;
    private String content;
    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }
    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }
    public String getTime() {
        return time;
    }
    public void setTime(String time) {
        this.time = time;
    }
    public String getContent() {
        return content;
    }
    public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content;
    }

}

4、界面

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingLeft="-181dp"
    android:paddingRight="-180dp"
    android:background="@color/wheat"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/llayout_left"
        android:layout_width="180dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" >

        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@+id/delete1"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:background="@color/slategray"
            android:clickable="true" >

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerInParent="true"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="左删除"
                android:textColor="@color/floralwhite"
                android:textSize="15sp" />
        </RelativeLayout>

        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@+id/other1"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:background="@color/tomato"
            android:clickable="true" >

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerInParent="true"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="左其他"
                android:textColor="@color/floralwhite"
                android:textSize="15sp" />
        </RelativeLayout>
    </LinearLayout>


    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

        <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/llayout_right"
        android:layout_width="90dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true" >
        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@+id/delete2"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:background="@color/tomato"
            android:clickable="true" >

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerInParent="true"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="delete"
                android:textStyle="bold"
                android:textColor="@color/floralwhite"
                android:textSize="20sp" />
        </RelativeLayout>
    </LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:orientation="vertical"
            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
            android:layout_alignParentStart="true">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/title"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:paddingLeft="10dp"
            android:paddingRight="10dp"
            android:text="标题"
            android:textColor="@color/orange"
            android:textSize="17sp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/time"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
            android:text="时间"
            android:textColor="@color/black"
            android:textSize="13sp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/content"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
            android:text="内容"
            android:textColor="@color/black"
            android:textSize="13sp" />
    </LinearLayout>
    </RelativeLayout>


</LinearLayout>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.lenovo.slider.MainActivity"
    android:background="#fff" >

        <com.example.lenovo.slider.SlideListView2
        android:id="@+id/listview_list"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="#fff4f7f9"
        android:cacheColorHint="#00000000"
        android:divider="#dddbdb"
        android:dividerHeight="1.0px"
        android:drawSelectorOnTop="false"
        android:listSelector="@android:color/transparent"
        android:scrollbars="none" />

</RelativeLayout>