android最新的选择图片及上传

首先声明参数：

public static final int TAKE_PHOTO = 2001;
    public static final int GALLERY = 2002;

//照相

if (hasSDCard()) {
                    getNewPath();
                    Log.e(TAG, "拍摄的照片路径:" + path);
                    Intent cameraIntent = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");
                    cameraIntent.putExtra("scale", true);
                    cameraIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), path)));
                    startActivityForResult(cameraIntent, TAKE_PHOTO);
                }
//相册
 Intent intentFromGallery = new Intent();
                intentFromGallery.setType("image/*"); // 设置文件类型
                intentFromGallery.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
                startActivityForResult(intentFromGallery, GALLERY);


//onActivityResult(requestCode,resultCode,data)

//在此处来得到拍照返回的结果

switch (requestCode) {
            case TAKE_PHOTO:
                if (hasSDCard())
                    presenter.setHead(FileUtils.getImageAbsolutePath(getActivity(), Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), path))));
                break;
            case GALLERY:
                if (null != data) {
                    String img_url = FileUtils.getImageAbsolutePath(getActivity(), data.getData());
                    Log.e(TAG, "上传路径为:" + img_url);
                    presenter.setHead(img_url);
                }
                break;
           }

//是否有SD卡

 public boolean hasSDCard() {
            return Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED);
    }

重头戏来了：
由于android各个版本得到图片路径不一样，由此使用一个类来根据uri来得到路径

//根据uri来获得路径
public class FileUtils {
    @TargetApi(19)
    public static String getImageAbsolutePath(Activity context, Uri imageUri) {
        if (context == null || imageUri == null)
            return null;
        if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, imageUri)) {
            if (isExternalStorageDocument(imageUri)) {
                String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(imageUri);
                String[] split = docId.split(":");
                String type = split[0];
                if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
                    return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];
                }
            } else if (isDownloadsDocument(imageUri)) {
                String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(imageUri);
                Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id));
                return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
            } else if (isMediaDocument(imageUri)) {
                String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(imageUri);
                String[] split = docId.split(":");
                String type = split[0];
                Uri contentUri = null;
                if ("image".equals(type)) {
                    contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
                } else if ("video".equals(type)) {
                    contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
                } else if ("audio".equals(type)) {
                    contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
                }
                String selection = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=?";
                String[] selectionArgs = new String[]{split[1]};
                return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs);
            }
        } // MediaStore (and general)
        else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(imageUri.getScheme())) {
            // Return the remote address
            if (isGooglePhotosUri(imageUri))
                return imageUri.getLastPathSegment();
            return getDataColumn(context, imageUri, null, null);
        }
        // File
        else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(imageUri.getScheme())) {
            return imageUri.getPath();
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
        Cursor cursor = null;
        String column = MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA;
        String[] projection = {column};
        try {
            cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null);
            if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
                int index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);
                return cursor.getString(index);
            }
        } finally {
            if (cursor != null)
                cursor.close();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * @param uri The Uri to check.
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is ExternalStorageProvider.
     */
    public static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) {
        return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
    }

    /**
     * @param uri The Uri to check.
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is DownloadsProvider.
     */
    public static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) {
        return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
    }

    /**
     * @param uri The Uri to check.
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is MediaProvider.
     */
    public static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) {
        return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
    }

    /**
     * @param uri The Uri to check.
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is Google Photos.
     */
    public static boolean isGooglePhotosUri(Uri uri) {
        return "com.google.android.apps.photos.content".equals(uri.getAuthority());
    }

    public static String savePicToSdcard(Bitmap bitmap, String path) {
        String filePath = "";
        if (bitmap == null) {
            return filePath;
        } else {

            File destFile = new File(path);
            OutputStream os = null;
            try {
                os = new FileOutputStream(destFile);
                bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, os);
                os.flush();
                os.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                filePath = "";
            }
        }
        return filePath;
    }
}

将路径传入presenter中，就可以将图片上传，设置，我用的是univasial-image-loader，就不贴代码了

还有一件重要的事情:在给imageview设置图片的时候，需要在路径前面加一个"file:///"，就像:
`final String newHead = "file:///" + head;
ImageLoader.getInstance().displayImage(newHead , listViewHolder.getIv_vehicle_img());

`

基本的流程就是这样了