CodeIgniter网站静态化管理系统

CodeIgniter本身带了一套静态化系统

使用方法如下:

$this->output->cache( 3 );//每三分钟重新生成一次静态页面

不过这个在系统化的编辑中不方便管理　由此开发者可以自定义一套自己的缓存管理系统

比如加载相关的ctrl + act配置到memcache中以方便配置的查询　及缓存的清理重新生成等

增加数据库表如下

CREATE TABLE `chewu_news` (
  `id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `delsign` tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `mid` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `comment` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL,
  `modtime` datetime NOT NULL,
  `addtime` datetime NOT NULL,
  `controller' varchar(128) NOT NULL,
   'action' varchar(128) NOT NULL,
   'minutes' mediumint default 0;
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=138 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='缓存管理表;

添加ctrl action到数据库中

 /**
  * dev
  * 加载ctrl action到数据库中 只在开发时使用
  */
 public function loadCtrlActIntoDb()
 {
  $this->_load_ctrls_into_db( dirname( dirname( __FILE__  ) ));
 }

//
 //load cache info into database
 private function _load_ctrls_into_db( $dir )
 {
  include_once APPPATH . 'utils/TimeUtils.php';
  
  $list = scandir( $dir ); // 得到该文件下的所有文件和文件夹
  foreach( $list as $file)
  { //遍历
   $file_location = $dir . "/" . $file; //生成路径

   if( is_file( $file_location ) && (-1 != strstr( $file_location, '.php' ) || -1 != strstr( $file_location, '.PHP' )) )
   {
    //取class
    $iBegin = strpos( $file_location, 'controllers' );
    $iBegin += strlen( 'controllers' );
    $iEnd = strrpos( $file_location, '/' );
    
    $strModel = '';
    $strModel = substr( $file_location, $iBegin + 1, strrpos( $file_location, '.php' ) - $iBegin - 1 );
    
    if( $iBegin != $iEnd )
    { //model为文件夹名+文件名
     $strModel = str_replace( '/', '_', $strModel );
    }
    
    if( 0 === strpos( $strModel, 'learn' ) || 0 === strpos( $strModel, 'test' ) || 0 === strpos( $strModel, 'config' ) )
    {
     continue;
    }
    
    $strClsFile = file_get_contents( $file_location );
    
    $iPos = strpos( $strClsFile, 'class' );
    
    if( false == $iPos )
    { //非类文件
     continue;
    }
    
    $strClsFile = substr( $strClsFile, $iPos );
    
    $arrRes = preg_split( '/public[ ]+function[ ]+/', $strClsFile );
    
    $strCls = $arrRes [0];
    $strCls = preg_replace( '/[ ]+/', ' ', $strCls );
    
    $arrCls = explode( ' ', $strCls );
    $strCtrl = trim( $arrCls [1] );
    
    $iSize = count( $arrRes );
    
    for( $i = 1; $i < $iSize; ++ $i )
    { //
     $strAction = trim( $arrRes [$i] );
     
     $iEnd = strpos( $strAction, '(' );
     
     $strFunc = substr( $strAction, 0, $iEnd );
     
     if( '__construct' != $strFunc && '__destruct' != $strFunc && !isset( $this->objCtrls->$strCtrl->actions [$strFunc] ) )
     {
      //
      $recCtrlAction = array (
        'addtime' => TimeUtils::getFullTime(),
        'modtime' => TimeUtils::getFullTime(),
        'delsign' => MallEnum::DEL_SIGN_NO,
        'mid' => 1,
        'controller' => $strCtrl,
        'action' => $strFunc,
        'minutes' => 0 );
      
      $this->db->insert( TableNames::CHEWU_CACHE_TIME_MGR, $recCtrlAction );
     }
    }
   }
   

   if( is_dir( $file_location ) && $file != "." && $file != ".." )
   { //判断是不是文件夹
    $this->_load_ctrls_into_db( $file_location ); //继续遍历
   }
  }
 
 }

加载ctrl action信息到memcache

 private function _loadCtrls( )
 {
  $this->objCtrls = new stdClass();
  
  $query = $this->db->get_where( TableNames::CHEWU_CACHE_TIME_MGR, array (
    'delsign' => MallEnum::DEL_SIGN_NO ) );
  
  $arrRes = $query->result();
  
  foreach( $arrRes as $row)
  {
   if( !isset( $this->objCtrls->{$row->controller} ) )
   {
    $this->objCtrls->{$row->controller} = new stdClass();
   }
   
   $this->objCtrls->{ $row->controller }->actions [$row->action] = $row;
  }
 
 }

 /**
  * 加载到内存
  */
 public function loadStaticMgrInfoIntoMem( )
 {
  $this->_loadCtrls();
  
  $this->memcacheutils->set( 'ctrlsInfo', $this->objCtrls, 0 );
  $this->memcacheutils->set( 'bCtrlInfo', 1, 0 );
  
  foreach( $this->objCtrls as $ctrl => $actions)
  {
   if( isset( $actions->actions ) )
   {
    foreach( $actions->actions as $actname => $act)
    {
     $this->memcacheutils->set( MallEnum::CTRL_ACTION . $act->controller . $act->action, $act->minutes, 0 );
    }
   }
  }
  
  echo 'ret=0';
 
 }

之后可开发一管理端　对某些需要的action进行管理

这时使用静态化的访求如下

 public function index( )
 {
  $this->output->cache( intval( $this->memcacheutils->get( MallEnum::CTRL_ACTION . __CLASS__ . __FUNCTION__ ) ));
  $this->mallBiz->index();
 }

为了方便管理这里要对CodeIgniter的框架进行一些修改如下(system/core/Output.php)：

 /**
  * Write a Cache File
  *
  * @access public
  * @param  string
  * @return void
  */
 function _write_cache($output)
 {
  $CI =& get_instance();
  $path = $CI->config->item('cache_path');

  $cache_path = ($path == '') ? APPPATH.'cache/' : $path;

  //

//以上为方便管理cache所做的修改

  $Rtr = $GLOBALS[ 'RTR' ];
  $cache_path .= $Rtr->fetch_class() . $Rtr->fetch_method() . '/';
  
  if( !is_dir( $cache_path ) )
  {
   mkdir( $cache_path ); 
  }
  //
  if ( ! is_dir($cache_path) OR ! is_really_writable($cache_path))
  {
   log_message('error', "Unable to write cache file: ".$cache_path);
   return;
  }

  $uri = $CI->config->item('base_url').
    $CI->config->item('index_page').
    $CI->uri->uri_string();

  
  $cache_path .= md5($uri);

  if ( ! $fp = @fopen($cache_path, FOPEN_WRITE_CREATE_DESTRUCTIVE))
  {
   log_message('error', "Unable to write cache file: ".$cache_path);
   return;
  }

  $expire = time() + ($this->cache_expiration * 60);

  if (flock($fp, LOCK_EX))
  {
   fwrite($fp, $expire.'TS--->'.$output);
   flock($fp, LOCK_UN);
  }
  else
  {
   log_message('error', "Unable to secure a file lock for file at: ".$cache_path);
   return;
  }
  fclose($fp);
  @chmod($cache_path, FILE_WRITE_MODE);

  log_message('debug', "Cache file written: ".$cache_path);
 }

 /**
  * Update/serve a cached file
  *
  * @access public
  * @param  object config class
  * @param  object uri class
  * @return void
  */
 function _display_cache(&$CFG, &$URI)
 {
  $cache_path = ($CFG->item('cache_path') == '') ? APPPATH.'cache/' : $CFG->item('cache_path');

  // Build the file path.  The file name is an MD5 hash of the full URI
  
  $uri = $CFG->item('base_url').
    $CFG->item('index_page').
    $URI->uri_string;

///

//此为方便管理cache而做的修改

  $Rtr = $GLOBALS[ 'RTR' ];
  $cache_path .= $Rtr->fetch_class() . $Rtr->fetch_method() . '/';
    //

  $filepath = $cache_path . md5($uri);

  if ( ! @file_exists($filepath))
  {
   return FALSE;
  }

  if ( ! $fp = @fopen($filepath, FOPEN_READ))
  {
   return FALSE;
  }

  flock($fp, LOCK_SH);

  $cache = '';
  if (filesize($filepath) > 0)
  {
   $cache = fread($fp, filesize($filepath));
  }

  flock($fp, LOCK_UN);
  fclose($fp);

  // Strip out the embedded timestamp
  if ( ! preg_match("/(\d+TS--->)/", $cache, $match))
  {
   return FALSE;
  }

  // Has the file expired? If so we'll delete it.
  if (time() >= trim(str_replace('TS--->', '', $match['1'])))
  {
   if (is_really_writable($cache_path))
   {
    @unlink($filepath);
    log_message('debug', "Cache file has expired. File deleted");
    return FALSE;
   }
  }

  // Display the cache
  $this->_display(str_replace($match['0'], '', $cache));
  log_message('debug', "Cache file is current. Sending it to browser.");
  return TRUE;
 }

}

经以上修改后生成的cache不再是以前的只有md5　hash后的文件名　而是每个ctrlaction放在同一个文件夹里这样可以方便cache的管理（比如删除等）

缓存清理方法如下

//ajax方法

 public function clearStaticCache()
 {
  $strCtrl = trim( $this->uri->segment( 4 ));
  $strAct = trim( $this->uri->segment( 5 ));
  
  if( $strCtrl === false || $strCtrl == '' ||
   $strAct === false || $strAct == '' )
  {
   show_404();
  }
  
  $strPath = $this->config->item( 'cache_path' ) .  $strCtrl .$strAct;
  
  if( file_exists( $strPath ) )
  {
   $this->load->helper( 'file' );
   
   delete_files( $strPath, true );
   rmdir( $strPath );
  }
  
  echo 'ret=0';
 }

经过以上CodeIgniter的可行宜用的静态缓存系统已经建立完毕