Zabbix自定义模板监控TCP连接数

1、使用脚本获取TCP连接数相关参数信息

vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/tcp_connections.sh
#!/bin/bash
#netstat -an | awk '/^tcp/ {++S[$NF]} END {for(a in S) print a, S[a]}' | grep -w "ESTABLISHED" |cut -d" " -f2
#netstat -an | awk '/^tcp/ {++S[$NF]} END {for(a in S) print a, S[a]}' | grep -w "TIME_WAIT" |cut -d" " -f2
#netstat -an | awk '/^tcp/ {++S[$NF]} END {for(a in S) print a, S[a]}' | grep -w "LISTEN" |cut -d" " -f2

ARGS=1
if [ $# -ne "$ARGS" ];then
    echo "Please input one arguement:" 
fi
case $1 in
    ESTABLISHED)
        result=`netstat -an | awk '/^tcp/ {++S[$NF]} END {for(a in S) print a, S[a]}' | grep -w "ESTABLISHED" |cut -d" " -f2`
            echo $result 
            ;;
        TIME_WAIT)
            result=`netstat -an | awk '/^tcp/ {++S[$NF]} END {for(a in S) print a, S[a]}' | grep -w "TIME_WAIT" |cut -d" " -f2`
            echo $result 
            ;;
        LISTEN)
        result=`netstat -an | awk '/^tcp/ {++S[$NF]} END {for(a in S) print a, S[a]}' | grep -w "LISTEN" |cut -d" " -f2`
            echo $result 
            ;;
        *)
        echo "Usage:$0(TIME_WAIT|ESTABLISHED|LISTEN)"
    ;;
esac

2、修改zabbix_agentd.conf，允许自定义键值

vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
# 添加以下内容
UnsafeUserParameters=1  # 允许自定义键值
UserParameter=tcp.status[*],/usr/local/zabbix/etc/tcp_connections.sh $1 $2

3、登录Zabbix Server，使用Zabbix测试是否可以正常获得自定义的键值

[root@zabbix-17 ~]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.1.48 -p 10050 -k "tcp.status[LISTEN]"
8   # 成功获得的键值

4、登录Zabbix的Web端，配置相应的监控项即可