Matlab画箭头arrow.m

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function  arrow(P,V,color,LineWidth)
%起点P，V变化量
if 1 <= nargin < 3 
    color = 'b'; 
end
x0 = P(1);y0 = P(2); 
a = V(1); b = V(2); 
l = max(norm(V), eps);
u = [x0 x0 a]; v = [y0 y0 b]; 
hchek = ishold;
plot(u,v,color,'LineWidth',LineWidth)
hold on 
h = l - min(.2*l, .2) ;
v = min(.2*l/sqrt(3), .2/sqrt(3) );
a1 = (a*h - b*v)/l;
b1 = (b*h + a*v)/l; 

plot([x0 a1, x0 a], [y0 b1, y0 b], color,'LineWidth',LineWidth) 

a2 = (a*h + b*v)/l; 
b2 = (b*h - a*v)/l; 

plot([x0 a2, x0 a], [y0 b2, y0 b], color,'LineWidth',LineWidth)
if hchek == 0 
    hold off 
end