cAdvisor源码分析

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-07 20:26:40 发布

WaltonWang

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-07 20:26:40 发布

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分类专栏： cAdvisor docker 文章标签： cAdvisor docker

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/WaltonWang/article/details/53983225

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本文深入分析了cAdvisor的源码，从入口开始，详细解释了如何获取Machine Info和Docker Info。Machine Info部分涉及CPU、内存、磁盘等信息的获取，而Docker Info则通过inotify监测cgroup变化来跟踪Docker容器的创建和删除。Getprocesslist和ContainerInfo功能分别用于获取进程列表和特定容器的信息，包括ContainerSpec、cgroup和网络状态。

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cAdvisor监控数据分析

cAdvisor

入口

cAdvisor 代码托管地址

代码入口： github.com/google/cadvisor/cadvisor.go
API handler: github.com/google/cadvisor/api/handler.go
基于 tag： v0.19.2

# github.com/google/cadvisor/cadvisor.go
... ...
73     containerManager, err := manager.New(memoryStorage, sysFs, *maxHousekeepingInterval, *allowDynamicHousekeeping)
74     if err != nil {
75         glog.Fatalf("Failed to create a Container Manager: %s", err)
76     }
77
78     mux := http.DefaultServeMux
79
80     // Register all HTTP handlers.
81     err = cadvisorHttp.RegisterHandlers(mux, containerManager, *httpAuthFile, *httpAuthRealm, *httpDigestFile, *httpDigestRealm)
82     if err != nil {
83         glog.Fatalf("Failed to register HTTP handlers: %v", err)
84     }
85
86     cadvisorHttp.RegisterPrometheusHandler(mux, containerManager, *prometheusEndpoint, nil)
87
88     // Start the manager.
89     if err := containerManager.Start(); err != nil {
90         glog.Fatalf("Failed to start container manager: %v", err)
91     }
... ...

从入口可以得知真正获取 container 和 machine 信息的 interface 为 Manager，github.com/google/cadvisor/manager/manager.go

# github.com/google/cadvisor/manager/manager.go
52 // The Manager interface defines operations for starting a manager and getting
53 // container and machine information.
54 type Manager interface {
55     // Start the manager. Calling other manager methods before this returns
56     // may produce undefined behavior.
57     Start() error
58
59     // Stops the manager.
60     Stop() error
61
62     // Get information about a container.
63     GetContainerInfo(containerName string, query *info.ContainerInfoRequest) (*info.ContainerInfo, error)
... ...

以下对 cadvisor 具体如何获取到 machine 和 docker container 的信息结合代码具体讲解。

Machine Info

# github.com/google/cadvisor/manager/manager.go
158     machineInfo, err := getMachineInfo(sysfs, fsInfo) // 此处通过 getMachineInfo() 函数获取 machine 信息
159     if err != nil {
160         return nil, err
161     }
162     newManager.machineInfo = *machineInfo
163     glog.Infof("Machine: %+v", newManager.machineInfo)

获取 machineinfo 的具体函数 getMachineInfo()

# github.com/google/cadvisor/manager/machine.go
52 func getMachineInfo(sysFs sysfs.SysFs, fsInfo fs.FsInfo) (*info.MachineInfo, error) {
53     cpuinfo, err := ioutil.ReadFile("/proc/cpuinfo")
54     clockSpeed, err := machine.GetClockSpeed(cpuinfo)
55     if err != nil {
56         return nil, err
57     }
58
... ...

MachineInfo 数据结构：

# github.com/google/cadvisor/info/v1/machine.go
131 type MachineInfo struct {
132     // The number of cores in this machine.
133     NumCores int `json:"num_cores"`
134
135     // Maximum clock speed for the cores, in KHz.