spring + freemark 的配置

1.web.xml文件如下

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">


    <!-- servlet配置 -->
    <!-- <servlet>
        <description></description>
        <servlet-name>IndexServletAction</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>action.IndexServletAction</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>IndexServletAction</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/weixin.do</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
     -->
    <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>
        classpath*:com/ecos/resource/spring-core.xml
    </param-value>
  </context-param>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
    <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
<!-- openSessionInView配置 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>openSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>singleSession</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
      <param-value>true</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

2.在spring-mvc.xml 中的配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">


    
    <!-- 自动扫描且只扫描@Controller -->
    <!--  
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.pactera.platform.reqm" use-default-filters="false">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>
    -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.ecos.action" />
    
    <!-- <mvc:resources mapping="/static/**" location="/static/" />  
    <mvc:resources mapping="/img/**" location="/img/" />  
    <mvc:resources mapping="/wm-xin-a/**" location="/wm-xin-a/" />
     --><!--  
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter" />
    -->

    
    
    <bean id="handlerAdapter" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
        <property name="alwaysUseFullPath" value="true"/>
        <property name="messageConverters">
            <list>
                <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"/>  
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <!--  
    <bean id="handlerMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping">  
        <property name="order" value="0"/>  
        <property name="useDefaultSuffixPattern" value="true"/>  
    </bean>  
    -->
    <!-- 将无法mapping到Controller的path交给default servlet handler处理 -->
    <!--  
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    -->
    
    <!--通用视图解析器-->  
    <bean id="viewResolverCommon" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/view/"/>    
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/><!--可为空,方便实现自已的依据扩展名来选择视图解释类的逻辑  -->  
        <property name="viewClass">  
            <value>org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceView</value>  
        </property>  
        <property name="order" value="1"/>  
    </bean>  
     
       <!-- 配置freeMarker的模板路径 -->  
    <bean id="freemarkerConfig" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer">  
        <property name="templateLoaderPath">  
            <value>/WEB-INF/ftl/</value>  
        </property>  
        <property name="freemarkerVariables">  
            <map>  
                <entry key="xml_escape" value-ref="fmXmlEscape" />  
                <entry key="html_escape" value-ref="fmHtmlEscape" />
                <entry key="webRoot" value="${webRoot}"/>
            </map>  
        </property>  
        <property name="defaultEncoding">  
            <value>utf-8</value>  
        </property>  
        <property name="freemarkerSettings">  
            <props>                  
                <prop key="template_update_delay">0</prop>  
                <prop key="tag_syntax">auto_detect</prop><!-- 设置标签类型 两种：[] 和 <> 。[] 这种标记解析要快些 -->  
                <prop key="default_encoding">UTF-8</prop>  
                <prop key="output_encoding">UTF-8</prop>  
                <prop key="locale">zh_CN</prop>  
                <prop key="date_format">yyyy-MM-dd</prop>  
                <prop key="time_format">HH:mm:ss</prop>  
                <prop key="datetime_format">yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss</prop>  
                <prop key="number_format">#</prop><!-- 设置数字格式 以免出现 000.00 -->  
                <prop key="classic_compatible">true</prop><!-- 可以满足一般需要。默认情况变量为null则替换为空字符串，如果需要自定义，写上${empty!"EmptyValue of fbysss"}的形式即可  -->  
                <prop key="whitespace_stripping">true</prop>
                <prop key="template_exception_handler">html_debug</prop><!-- ignore,debug,html_debug,rethrow -->  
            </props>  
        </property>  
    </bean>  
    
     <bean id="fmXmlEscape" class="freemarker.template.utility.XmlEscape"/>
    
    <bean id="fmHtmlEscape" class="freemarker.template.utility.HtmlEscape" />
    
    <!-- 配置freeMarker视图解析器 -->  
    <bean id="viewResolverFtl" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver">  
        <property name="viewClass" value="com.ecos.web.freemark.RichFreeMarkerView"/>  
        <property name="exposeSpringMacroHelpers" value="true"/>
        <property name="contentType" value="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>  
        <property name="exposeRequestAttributes" value="true" />  
        <property name="exposeSessionAttributes" value="true" />  
        <property name="cache" value="false" />  
        <property name="suffix" value=".ftl" />  
        <property name="order" value="0"/>  
    </bean>  
     
    <!-- SpringMVC上传文件时，需要配置MultipartResolver处理器 -->  
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">  
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>  
        <!-- 指定所上传文件的总大小不能超过200KB。注意maxUploadSize属性的限制不是针对单个文件，而是所有文件的容量之和 -->  
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="20000000"/>  
   </bean>
    
    
    <!-- 定义JSP文件的位置  
      -->
    <!-- <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/view/jsp/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean> -->
    
    
    <!--定义异常处理页面-->
    <!-- <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">  
        <property name="exceptionMappings">  
            <props>  
                <prop key="org.springframework.validation.BindException">error/400</prop>
                <prop key="org.apache.shiro.authz.UnauthorizedException">error/403</prop>  
                <prop key="org.springframework.web.multipart.MaxUploadSizeExceededException">error_fileupload</prop>
            </props>  
        </property>  
    </bean> -->
    <!-- end -->
    
    <!-- spring 中的拦截器 -->
      <!--  <mvc:interceptors>
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.LocaleChangeInterceptor" />
    <mvc:interceptor>
        <mvc:mapping path="/"/>
        <mvc:exclude-mapping path="/user/"/>
        <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.theme.ThemeChangeInterceptor" />
    </mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors> -->
</beans>
注：spring 用的是4.0.5 freemarker 版本是2.3.15 如果版本太低可能会报错，