C# 附件上传

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-28 15:41:54 发布

城市判官

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-28 15:41:54 发布

阅读量1.8k

点赞数

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/YangangwuWuyangang/article/details/49357955

版权

一、微软自带

界面

html：

<td align="center">
                    照片上传
                </td>
                <td>
                    <p id="myFiles">
                        <asp:FileUpload ID="fup_files" runat="server" class="TextBox form-control display-inline"
                            Style="width: 60%;" type="file" /><img runat="server" id="images" src="../../../images/4.png"
                                width="34" height="34"><br />
                        <font color="red">照片名为字母、数字</font> <span id="insert"></span>
                    </p>
                </td>

.cs代码：

       /// <summary>
        /// 附件保存
        /// </summary>
        private void AddFile()
        {
            if (fup_files.HasFile)
            {
                string path = "/Files/";
                if (!Directory.Exists(Server.MapPath(path)))
                {
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(Server.MapPath(path));
                }
                fup_files.SaveAs(Server.MapPath(path) + fup_files.FileName);
                path_temp = path + fup_files.FileName;
            }
        }

二、Js

界面：

html:

<table width="100%">
                    <tr>
                        <td>
                            <a href="javascript:;" class="files">
                                <input type="file" id="FileUpload2" name="FileUpload2" οnchange="AttachUpload2('AttachList','FileUpload2');" /></a>
                            <span class="uploading">正在上传，请稍候...</span>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                        <td>
                            <div id="AttachList" class="attach_list">
                                <ul>
                                    <asp:Repeater ID="rptAttach" runat="server">
                                        <ItemTemplate>
                                            <li>
                                                <input name="hidFileName" type="hidden" value="<%#Eval("size")%>|<%#Eval("title")%>|<%#Eval("filepath")%>" />
                                                <b class="close1" title="删除" οnclick="DelAttachLi(this);">删除</b>
                                                <span class="title">附件：<a style="text-decoration: underline; color: blue" href='personal_document_down.aspx?p=<%#Eval("filepath")%>' title="点击可下载" id="a_uploadfile"><%#Eval("title")%></a></span>
                                                <span class="fsize">
                                                    <%#Eval("size")%></span>
                                                <a href="javascript:;" class="upfile"><input type="file" name="FileUpdate" οnchange="AttachUpdate('hidFileName',this);" /></a><span
                                                        class="uploading">正在更新...</span> </li>
                                        </ItemTemplate>
                                    </asp:Repeater>
                                </ul>
                            </div>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                </table>

JS:

function AttachUpload2(repath, uppath) {

    var submitUrl = "../../../tools/upload_ajax.ashx?action=AttachFile&UpFilePath=" + uppath;
    //开始提交
    $("#form1").ajaxSubmit({
        beforeSubmit: function (formData, jqForm, options) {
            //隐藏上传按钮
            $("#" + uppath).parent().hide();
            //显示LOADING图片
            $("#" + uppath).parent().nextAll(".uploading").eq(0).show();
        },
        success: function (data, textStatus) {
            if (data.msg == 1) {
                var listBox = $("#" + repath + " ul");
                var newLi = '<li>'
+ '<input name="hidFileName" type="hidden" value="' + data.mssite + '|' + data.mstitle + "|" + data.msgbox + '" />'
                + '<input name="txtbox" type="hidden" value="' + data.msgbox + '" />'
                + '<b class="close" title="删除" οnclick="DelAttachLi(this);"></b>'
                + '附件：<span class="title" name="mstitle">' + data.mstitle + '</span>'
                + '大小：<span name="mssite" class="fsize">' + data.mssite + '</span>'
                + '<a href="javascript:;" class="upfile"><input type="file" name="FileUpdate" οnchange="AttachUpdate2(\'hidFileName\',this);" /></a>'
                + '<span class="uploading">正在更新...</span>'
                + '</li>';
                listBox.append(newLi);

            }
            else {
                alert(data.msgbox);
            }
            $("#" + uppath).parent().show();
            $("#" + uppath).parent().nextAll(".uploading").eq(0).hide();
            document.getElementById(uppath).value = "";
        },
        error: function (data, status, e) {
            alert("上传失败，错误信息：" + e);
            $("#" + uppath).parent().show();
            $("#" + uppath).parent().nextAll(".uploading").eq(0).hide();
        },
        url: submitUrl,
        type: "post",
        dataType: "json",
        timeout: 600000
    });
};

.CS

#region 上传附件处理=====================================
        private void AttachFile(HttpContext context)
        {
            string _upfilepath = context.Request.QueryString["UpFilePath"]; //取得上传的对象名称
            HttpPostedFile _upfile = context.Request.Files[_upfilepath];

            bool _iswater = false; //默认不打水印
            bool _isthumbnail = false; //默认不生成缩略图

            if (_upfile == null)
            {
                context.Response.Write("{\"msg\": 0, \"msgbox\": \"请选择要上传文件！\"}");
                return;
            }
            Upload upFiles = new Upload();

            string msg = upFiles.fileSaveAs(_upfile, _isthumbnail, _iswater, false, true);
            //返回成功信息
            context.Response.Write(msg);
            context.Response.End();
        }

#end

public class Upload {
        /// <summary>
        /// 文件上传方法C
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="postedFile">文件流</param>
        /// <param name="isThumbnail">是否生成缩略图</param>
        /// <param name="isWater">是否打水印</param>
        /// <param name="isReOriginal">是否返回文件原名称</param>
        /// <returns>服务器文件路径</returns>
        public string fileSaveAs(HttpPostedFile postedFile,bool isThumbnail,bool isWater,bool _isImage,bool _isReOriginal) {
            try {

                string fileExt = GetFileExt(postedFile.FileName); //文件扩展名，不含“.”
                string originalFileName = postedFile.FileName.Substring(postedFile.FileName.LastIndexOf(@"\") + 1); //取得文件原名
                //string fileName = GetRamCode() + "." + fileExt; //随机文件名
                if(originalFileName.Contains(",") || originalFileName.Contains("，"))   //去掉文件名中的，和,
                {
                    originalFileName = originalFileName.Replace(",","").Replace("，","");
                }
                string fileName = originalFileName;
                string dirPath = GetUpLoadPath(); //上传目录相对路径

                //检查文件扩展名是否合法
                if(!CheckFileExt(fileExt)) {
                    return "{\"msg\": 0, \"msgbox\": \"不允许上传" + fileExt + "类型的文件！\"}";
                }

                //检查是否必须上传图片
                if(_isImage && !IsImage(fileExt)) {
                    return "{\"msg\": 0, \"msgbox\": \"对不起，仅允许上传图片文件！\"}";
                }
                //检查文件大小是否合法
                if(!CheckFileSize(fileExt,postedFile.ContentLength)) {
                    return "{\"msg\": 0, \"msgbox\": \"文件超过限制的大小啦！\"}";
                }

                //获得要保存的文件路径
                string serverFileName = dirPath + fileName;
                string serverThumbnailFileName = dirPath + "small_" + fileName;
                string returnFileName = serverFileName;
                //物理完整路径
                string toFileFullPath = GetMapPath(dirPath);
                //检查有该路径是否就创建
                if(!Directory.Exists(toFileFullPath)) {
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(toFileFullPath);
                }
                //保存文件
                //判断文件是否存在，存在在后面名字追加1
                string newpath = GetNewPathForDupes(toFileFullPath + fileName);
                postedFile.SaveAs(newpath);

                long FactSize = postedFile.ContentLength;
                string m_strSize = "";
                if(FactSize < 1024.00)
                    m_strSize = FactSize.ToString("F2") + " Byte";
                else if(FactSize >= 1024.00 && FactSize < 1048576)
                    m_strSize = (FactSize / 1024.00).ToString("F2") + " K";
                else if(FactSize >= 1048576 && FactSize < 1073741824)
                    m_strSize = (FactSize / 1024.00 / 1024.00).ToString("F2") + " M";
                else if(FactSize >= 1073741824)
                    m_strSize = (FactSize / 1024.00 / 1024.00 / 1024.00).ToString("F2") + " G";

                string tmpFilename = dirPath + Path.GetFileName(newpath);
                //如果需要返回原文件名
                if(_isReOriginal) {
                    return "{\"msg\": 1, \"msgbox\": \"" + tmpFilename + "\", \"mstitle\": \"" + originalFileName + "\",\"mssite\":\"" + m_strSize + "\"}";
                }
                return "{\"msg\": 1, \"msgbox\": \"" + tmpFilename + "\",\"mssite\":\"" + m_strSize + "\"}";
            } catch {
                return "{\"msg\": 0, \"msgbox\": \"上传过程中发生意外错误！\"}";
            }
        }

        #region 获得当前绝对路径
        /// <summary>
        /// 返回文件扩展名，不含“.”
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="_filepath">文件全名称</param>
        /// <returns>string</returns>
        public static string GetFileExt(string _filepath) {
            if(string.IsNullOrEmpty(_filepath)) {
                return "";
            }
            if(_filepath.LastIndexOf(".") > 0) {
                return _filepath.Substring(_filepath.LastIndexOf(".") + 1); //文件扩展名，不含“.”
            }
            return "";
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 生成日期随机码
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string GetRamCode( ) {
            #region
            return DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssffff");
            #endregion
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获得当前绝对路径
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strPath">指定的路径</param>
        /// <returns>绝对路径</returns>
        public static string GetMapPath(string strPath) {
            if(strPath.ToLower().StartsWith("http://")) {
                return strPath;
            }
            if(HttpContext.Current != null) {
                return HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(strPath);
            } else //非web程序引用
            {
                strPath = strPath.Replace("/","\\");
                if(strPath.StartsWith("\\")) {
                    strPath = strPath.Substring(strPath.IndexOf('\\',1)).TrimStart('\\');
                }
                return System.IO.Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory,strPath);
            }
        }
        #endregion
        /// <summary>
        /// 返回上传目录相对路径
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fileName">上传文件名</param>
        private string GetUpLoadPath( ) {
            string path = "/attach_upload/"; //站点目录+上传目录
            switch(2) {
                case 1: //按年月日每天一个文件夹
                    path += DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd");
                    break;
                default: //按年月/日存入不同的文件夹
                    path += DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMM") + "/" + DateTime.Now.ToString("dd");
                    break;
            }
            return path + "/";
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 是否为图片文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="_fileExt">文件扩展名，不含“.”</param>
        private bool IsImage(string _fileExt) {
            ArrayList al = new ArrayList();
            al.Add("bmp");
            al.Add("jpeg");
            al.Add("jpg");
            al.Add("gif");
            al.Add("png");
            if(al.Contains(_fileExt.ToLower())) {
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 检查是否为合法的上传文件
        /// </summary>
        private bool CheckFileExt(string _fileExt) {
            //检查危险文件
            string[] excExt = { "asp","aspx","php","jsp","htm","html" };
            for(int i = 0;i < excExt.Length;i++) {
                if(excExt[i].ToLower() == _fileExt.ToLower()) {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            //检查合法文件   限制上传文件王景波 2012.06
            //string[] allowExt = this.siteConfig.attachextension.Split(',');
            //for (int i = 0; i < allowExt.Length; i++)
            //{
            //    if (allowExt[i].ToLower() == _fileExt.ToLower())
            //    {
            //        return true;
            //    }
            //}
            return true;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 检查文件大小是否合法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="_fileExt">文件扩展名，不含“.”</param>
        /// <param name="_fileSize">文件大小(KB)</param>
        private bool CheckFileSize(string _fileExt,int _fileSize) {
            判断是否为图片文件
            //if (IsImage(_fileExt))
            //{
            //    if (10240 > 0 && _fileSize > this.siteConfig.attachimgsize * 1024)
            //    {
            //        return false;
            //    }
            //}
            //else
            //{
            //    if (this.siteConfig.attachfilesize > 0 && _fileSize > this.siteConfig.attachfilesize * 1024)
            //    {
            //        return false;
            //    }
            //}
            return true;
        }
        private string GetNewPathForDupes(string path) {
            string directory = Path.GetDirectoryName(path);
            string filename = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path);
            if(filename.Contains(",") || filename.Contains("，")) {
                filename = filename.Replace(",","").Replace("，","");
            }
            string extension = Path.GetExtension(path);
            int counter = 1;

string newFullPath;

            do {
                string newFilename = string.Format("{0}({1}){2}",filename,counter,extension);
                newFullPath = Path.Combine(directory,newFilename);
                counter++;
            } while(System.IO.File.Exists(newFullPath));

            return newFullPath;
        }
    }