安卓下AlertDialog的使用

安卓下AlertDialog的使用的情况非常多，今天就来看看关于使用的一些小案例，看看如何使用

先来看看actiity_main.xml文件，有4个按钮分别是普通对话框，单选对话框，多选对话框和进度条对话框并分别设置了按钮点击事件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.duihualuang.MainActivity">

<Button
        android:onClick="click1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:text="普通对话框" />
<Button
        android:onClick="click2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:text="单选对话框" />
<Button
        android:onClick="click3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:text="多选对话框" />
<Button
        android:onClick="click4"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:text="进度条对话框" />
</LinearLayout>

接下来是MainActiity.java文件，代码如下，注释都写的非常清楚很容易看懂

package com.example.duihualuang;

import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }
    //普通对话框
    public void click1(View v){
        //通过builder构建器来构造
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        builder.setTitle("警告");
        builder.setMessage("世界上最遥远的距离就是没网");
        builder.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                System.out.print("点击了确定按钮");
            }
        });
        builder.setNeutralButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                System.out.print("点击了取消按钮");
            }
        });
        //最后一步 一定要记得 和toast一样show出来
        builder.show();
    }
    //单选对话框
    public void click2(View v){
        //通过builder构建器来构造
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        builder.setTitle("选择你喜欢的课程");

        final String items[] = {"android","ios","java","c","php","c++"};
        //-1代表条目没有被选中
        builder.setSingleChoiceItems(items, -1, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                //把选中的条目去出来
                String item = items[which];
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), item, 1).show();
                //关闭对话框
                dialog.dismiss();
            }
        });
        //最后一步 一定要记得 和toast一样show出来
        builder.show();

    }
    //多选对话框
    public void click3(View v){
        //通过builder构建器来构造
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        builder.setTitle("选择你想了解的课程");

        final String items[] = {"android","ios","java","c","php","c++","c#"};
        final boolean[] checkedItems ={true,false,false,true,false,false,true};
        builder.setMultiChoiceItems(items, checkedItems, new DialogInterface.OnMultiChoiceClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which, boolean isChecked) {

            }
        });
        builder.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                //把选中条目的数据显示出来
                StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
                for(int i = 0;i<checkedItems.length;i++){
                    if(checkedItems[i]){
                        String sub = items[i];
                        sb.append(sub+" ");
                    }
                }

                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),sb,1).show();
                //关闭对话框
                dialog.dismiss();
            }
        });
        //最后一步 一定要记得 和toast一样show出来
        builder.show();
    }
    //进度条对话框
    public void click4(View v){
        final ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
        dialog.setTitle("玩命加载中");
       //设置进度条样式
        dialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
        //最后一步 一定要记得 和toast一样show出来
        dialog.show();
        //创建一个子线程
        new Thread(){
            @Override
            public void run() {
                //设置进度条最大值
                dialog.setMax(100);
                //设置当前的进度
                for(int i = 0;i<=100;i++){
                    dialog.setProgress(i);
                    //睡眠一会
                    SystemClock.sleep(50);
                }
                //关闭对话框
                dialog.dismiss();
            }

            }.start();
        }
}
这就是关于AlertDialog的使用了，大家有什么问题可以提问交流