iOS 多线程编程<十四、SDWebImage图片下载，内存警告处理>

SDWebImage图片下载，内存警告处理

//
//  ViewController.m
//  DownLoadImage
//
//  Created by fe on 2016/10/21.
//  Copyright © 2016年 fe. All rights reserved.
//

#import "ViewController.h"
#import "DownloadModel.h"
#import "UIImageView+WebCache.h"
@interface ViewController ()
@property (nonatomic,strong) NSArray *sourceArray;//数据源数组
@property (nonatomic,strong) NSMutableDictionary *bufferMemonry;//图片内存缓存
@property (nonatomic,strong) NSOperationQueue *operationQueue;//下载图片的队列
@property (nonatomic,strong) NSMutableDictionary *operationMemonry;//操作缓存，避免重复添加操作
@end

@implementation ViewController
- (NSArray *)sourceArray
{
    if (!_sourceArray) {
        NSString *plistPath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"SourceList.plist" ofType:nil];
        NSArray *dicArray = [NSArray arrayWithContentsOfFile:plistPath];
        NSMutableArray *objectArray = [NSMutableArray array];
        for (NSDictionary *dic in dicArray) {
            DownloadModel *sourceModel = [DownloadModel downloadModelWithDic:dic];
            [objectArray addObject:sourceModel];
        }
        _sourceArray = objectArray;
    }
    return _sourceArray;
}
- (NSOperationQueue *)operationQueue
{
    if (!_operationQueue) {
        _operationQueue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc] init];
        _operationQueue.maxConcurrentOperationCount = 5;
    }
    return _operationQueue;
}
//懒加载方式创建内存缓存字典
- (NSMutableDictionary *)bufferMemonry
{
    if (!_bufferMemonry) {
        _bufferMemonry = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
    }
    return _bufferMemonry;
}
- (NSMutableDictionary *)operationMemonry
{
    if (!_operationMemonry) {
        _operationMemonry = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
    }
    return _operationMemonry;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    //单纯下载一张图片
    
    /*
     第一个参数：要下载图片的地址
     第二个参数：占位图片
     第三个参数：下载图片的策略
     第四个参数：progress是一个block，监听下载进度
     receiveSize：已经下载的大小
     expectedSize：图片大小
     第五个参数：下载完成后调用
     */

    //[[SDWebImageManager sharedManager] downloadImageWithURL:<#(NSURL *)#> options:<#(SDWebImageOptions)#> progress:<#^(NSInteger receivedSize, NSInteger expectedSize)progressBlock#> completed:<#^(UIImage *image, NSError *error, SDImageCacheType cacheType, BOOL finished, NSURL *imageURL)completedBlock#>]
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
    return self.sourceArray.count;
}

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    static NSString *reuseIdentifier = @"downloadImage";
    UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];
    DownloadModel *sourceModel = self.sourceArray[indexPath.row];
    

    /*
     第一个参数：要下载图片的地址
     第二个参数：占位图片
     第三个参数：下载图片的策略
     第四个参数：progress是一个block，监听下载进度
               receiveSize：已经下载的大小
               expectedSize：图片大小
     第五个参数：下载完成后调用
     */
    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:sourceModel.icon];
    [cell.imageView  sd_setImageWithURL:url placeholderImage:nil options:kNilOptions progress:^(NSInteger receivedSize, NSInteger expectedSize) {
        NSLog(@"-------%.2f",1.0 *receivedSize/expectedSize);
    } completed:^(UIImage *image, NSError *error, SDImageCacheType cacheType, NSURL *imageURL) {
    }];
    cell.textLabel.text = sourceModel.title;
    cell.detailTextLabel.text = sourceModel.subTitle;
    return cell;
}
//当下载的图片较多接收到内存警告的时候，清空缓存和队列任务
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    self.bufferMemonry = nil;
    self.operationMemonry = nil;
    [self.operationQueue cancelAllOperations];
}


@end

应用级别的内存警告处理

//
//  AppDelegate.m
//  DownLoadImage
//
//  Created by fe on 2016/10/21.
//  Copyright © 2016年 fe. All rights reserved.
//

#import "AppDelegate.h"
#import "SDWebImageManager.h"
@interface AppDelegate ()

@end

@implementation AppDelegate


- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
    // Override point for customization after application launch.
    return YES;
}


- (void)applicationDidReceiveMemoryWarning:(UIApplication *)application
{
    //1:取消所有当前的任务
    [[SDWebImageManager sharedManager] cancelAll];
    
    //2:清空缓存
    //缓存周期为7天，
    //cleanDisk:清除过期缓存,计算缓存文件大小，如果缓存文件大小超过设定值，会继续清除,按缓存文件时间的远近来删除
    //clearDisk：删除文件夹，重新创建
    //[[SDWebImageManager sharedManager].imageCache cleanDisk];
    //[[SDWebImageManager sharedManager].imageCache clearDisk];
}


@end