万能 dao 增删改查一个方法搞定

package heima.shawn.utils;

import java.beans.Introspector;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class BaseDao<T> {
	public Object opreatorObj(Class<T> tClazz, String sql, Object... params)
			throws Exception {
		Connection conn = null;
		PreparedStatement pst = null;
		ResultSet rs = null;
		try {
			List<T> list = new ArrayList<T>();
			conn = DBUtils.getInstance().getConnection();
			pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
			if (params != null) {
				for (int i = 1; i <= params.length; i++) {
					pst.setObject(i, params[i - 1]);
				}
			}
			if (pst.execute()) {
				rs = pst.getResultSet();
				while (rs.next()) {
					T t = resultSet2Bean(rs, tClazz);
					list.add(t);
				}
				return list;
			} else {
				int rows = pst.getUpdateCount();
				if (rows > 0)
					return true;
				return false;
			}
		} finally {
			DBUtils.getInstance().release(conn, pst, rs);
		}
	}

	public T resultSet2Bean(ResultSet rs, Class<T> clazz) throws Exception {
		T t = clazz.newInstance();
		PropertyDescriptor[] props = Introspector.getBeanInfo(clazz)
				.getPropertyDescriptors();
		for (int i = 0; i < props.length; i++) {
			if (props[i].getName().equals("class"))
				continue;
			props[i].getWriteMethod().invoke(t,
					rs.getObject(props[i].getName()));
		}
		return t;
	}
}


 

package heima.shawn.utils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.Properties;

import com.mysql.jdbc.Driver;

public class DBUtils {
	private Properties prop = new Properties();

	private DBUtils() {
		try {
			prop.load(DBUtils.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(
					"DB.properties"));
		} catch (IOException e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
	}

	private static DBUtils instance = new DBUtils();

	public static DBUtils getInstance() {
		return instance;
	}

	public Connection getConnection() {
		Connection conn = null;
		try {
			Class.forName(prop.getProperty("driver"));
			//Driver driver = new Driver();
			conn = DriverManager.getConnection(prop.getProperty("url"), prop
					.getProperty("user"), prop.getProperty("password"));
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
		return conn;
	}

	public void release(Connection conn, Statement st, ResultSet rs) {
		if (rs != null)
			try {
				rs.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				throw new RuntimeException(e);
			}
		if (st != null)
			try {
				st.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				throw new RuntimeException(e);
			}
		if (conn != null)
			try {
				conn.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				throw new RuntimeException(e);
			}
	}
}


还能改进,,,但是已经觉得比hibernate好用了!!!你懂的·········

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所有业务逻辑类皆可调用该类 package com.parddu.dao; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; /** * 通用DAO类 * @author parddu * @version Sep 29, 2010 10:16:23 AM */ public class CommonDAO { /** * 修改数据 * @param sql sql语句 * @param param 参数列表 * @return 修改记录行数 */ public int update(String sql,List param){ int row = -1; Connection conn = null; PreparedStatement update = null; try { conn = DButil.getConn(); update = conn.prepareStatement(sql); this.setParam(update, param); row = update.executeUpdate(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage()); } finally{ DButil.closeConn(update, conn); } return row; } /** * 查询数据 * @param sql sql语句 * @param param 参数 * @return 结果集HashMap<列名,值对象> */ public List<HashMap> query(String sql,List param) { List<HashMap> list = new ArrayList<HashMap>(); Connection conn = null; PreparedStatement query = null; ResultSet rs = null; try { conn = DButil.getConn(); query = conn.prepareStatement(sql); this.setParam(query, param); rs = query.executeQuery(); if(rs!=null){ //取得所有的列名 ResultSetMetaData rsmd = rs.getMetaData(); int columnCount = rsmd.getColumnCount(); String[] columnNameArray = new String[columnCount]; for(int i=0;i<columnCount;i++){ columnNameArray[i] = rsmd.getColumnName(i+1); } //读取结果 while(rs.next()){ HashMap<String,Object> hm = new HashMap<String,Object>(); for(String cn : columnNameArray){ hm.put(cn, rs.getObject(cn)); } list.add(hm); } } } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage()); } finally{ DButil.closeConn(rs,query, conn); } return list; } /** * 查询数据 * @param sql sql语句 * @param param 参数 * @return 结果集List<实体对象> */ public List query(String sql,List param,Class cla){ List list = new ArrayList(); Connection conn = null; PreparedStatement query = null; ResultSet rs = null; try { conn = DButil.getConn(); query = conn.prepareStatement(sql); this.setParam(query, param); rs = query.executeQuery(); if(rs!=null){ //取得所有的列名 ResultSetMetaData rsmd = rs.getMetaData(); int columnCount = rsmd.getColumnCount(); String[] columnNameArray = new String[columnCount]; for(int i=0;i<columnCount;i++){ columnNameArray[i] = rsmd.getColumnName(i+1); } //得到所有列和方法匹配的项 List<PropertyMthod> mList = new ArrayList<PropertyMthod>(); for(String columnName : columnNameArray){ Method m = this.getMethod(cla,columnName); if(m!=null){ PropertyMthod pm = new PropertyMthod(m,columnName); mList.add(pm); } } //读取结果 while(rs.next()){ Object o = cla.newInstance(); for(PropertyMthod pm : mList){ this.invokeSetMethod(o, pm.getMethod(), rs, pm.getColumn()); } list.add(o); } } } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage()); } finally{ DButil.closeConn(rs,query, conn); } return list; } /** * 调用目标对象的set方法 * @param o 目标对象 * @param m set方法 * @param rs 结果集 * @param columnName 列名 * @throws SecurityException * @throws NoSuchMethodException * @throws IllegalArgumentException * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InvocationTargetException */ private void invokeSetMethod(Object o,Method m,ResultSet rs,String columnName) throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException, IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException{ String paramType = m.getParameterTypes()[0].getName(); paramType = paramType.substring(paramType.lastIndexOf(".")+1); /*****特殊类型处理******/ if("Integer".equals(paramType)){ paramType = "Int"; } String strName = "get" + this.firstUpper(paramType); Method rsMethod = rs.getClass().getDeclaredMethod(strName, String.class); m.invoke(o, rsMethod.invoke(rs, columnName)); } /** * 匹配指定列名的set方法 * @param o * @param column * @return * @throws NoSuchMethodException * @throws SecurityException */ private Method getMethod(Class o,String column) throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException{ Method m = null; List<String> strList = new ArrayList<String>(); /********set方法转换设置***********/ strList.add(column); //去掉下划线stu_name--->stuName strList.add(this.delLine(column,"_")); boolean flage = false; Method[] mlist = o.getDeclaredMethods(); for(Method tempm : mlist){ for(String s:strList){ String name = "set"+this.firstUpper(s); if(tempm.getName().equals(name)){ m=tempm; flage = true; break; } } if(flage){ break; } } if(!flage){ System.out.println("查询列名" + column + "在实体中无方法名匹配,值将不会被设置!"); } return m; } /** * 除列分割符 * @return */ private String delLine(String str,String fg){ String result = str; if(str.indexOf(fg)!=-1){ result = str.substring(0,str.indexOf(fg))+ this.firstUpper(str.substring(str.indexOf(fg)+1)); result = delLine(result,fg); } return result; } /** * 将给定字符串首字母修改为小写 * @param str 字符串 * @return 转换后的字符串 */ private String firstUpper(String str){ return (str.charAt(0)+"").toUpperCase()+str.substring(1); } /** * 设置参数 * @param ps 预编译对象 * @param param 参数集合 * @throws SQLException */ private void setParam(PreparedStatement ps,List param) throws SQLException{ if(param!=null&&param;.size()>0){ for(int i=0;i<param.size();i++){ ps.setObject(i+1, param.get(i)); } } } }

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