使用wireshark进行安卓抓包分析


演示使用抓包工具 wireshark 分析手机lol盒子新闻列表请求地址
 

wireshark是一款非常强大的开源免费的网络封包分析软件,使用它可以捕获各种网络封包,显示封包的详细信息。
wireshark是一款电脑软件,如何使用它来捕获手机网络数据呢?
wireshark的抓包原理是 使用WinPCAP作为接口,直接与网卡进行数据报文交换。我们只需要让手机通过电脑网卡传输数据即可,这里推荐使用360免费wifi。



360免费wifi可以使用笔记本的无线网卡创建一个wifi热点 ,手机连接该wifi即可使用电脑网络上网。
连接之后,打开我们的
wireshark
开始抓包,马上用手机盒子点击资讯,让它刷新新闻列表



获取到了很多数据,停止抓包
因为盒子是使用http协议获取新闻列表的,我们可以在过滤输入框内输入http,按下回车。过滤掉无关数据



第一条数据内容是:
GET /apiNewsList.php?action=c HTTP/1.1\r\n
Host: box.dwstatic.com\r\n
我们可以使用浏览器尝试访问这个url,看看是不是我们需要的数据:

[{ "type": "newsWithHeader", "tag": "headlineNews", "name": "\u5934\u6761 "},{ "type": "news", "tag": "newsVideo", "name": "\u89c6\u9891 "},{ "type": "news", "tag": "upgradenews", "name": "\u8d5b\u4e8b "},{ "type": "album", "tag": "beautifulWoman", "name": "\u9753\u7167 "},{ "type": "album", "tag": "jiongTu", "name": "\u56e7\u56fe "},{ "type": "album", "tag": "wallpaper", "name": "\u58c1\u7eb8 "}]
 


格式是json的,经过usc2→ansi转码后:
[{"type":"newsWithHeader","tag":"headlineNews","name":"头条"},{"type":"news","tag":"newsVideo","name":"视频"},{"type":"news","tag":"upgradenews","name":"赛事"},{"type":"album","tag":"beautifulWoman","name":"靓照"},{"type":"album","tag":"jiongTu","name":"囧图"},{"type":"album","tag":"wallpaper","name":"壁纸"}]

发现这个是盒子新闻顶部导航栏的一些分类,并不是我们要找的新闻列表数据,那么继续分析下个数据包:

GET /apiNewsList.php?action=l&newsTag=headlineNews&p=1 HTTP/1.1\r\n
Host: box.dwstatic.com\r\n
尝试访问这个url:
http://box.dwstatic.com/apiNewsList.php?action=l&newsTag=headlineNews&p=1

得到数据经过解析和格式化后:
 
{
     "totalRecord""11225",
     "totalPage": 449,
     "data": [
        {
             "id""23727",
             "title""17",
             "content""917",
             "weight""64",
             "time""1442456005",
             "readCount""76977",
             "ymz_id": null,
             "photo""http://m1.dwstatic.com/mbox/article_img/shouji_ac75a4c4f67a7983455c6bdebd67a611.jpg",
             "artId""23727",
             "commentSum""111",
             "commentUrl""1509/306410856768&aid=23727&uniqid=b84ebe1a9e890dbe418dbb5b551ff291&gochannel=lol",
             "hasVideo": 0,
             "destUrl""http://box.dwstatic.com/unsupport.php?lolboxAction=toNewsDetail&newsId=23727",
             "type""news"
        },
        {
             "id""16133",
             "title""-",
             "content""letv",
             "weight""60",
             "time""1441973110",
             "readCount""0",
             "photo""http://img.dwstatic.com/lol/1509/305917715872/1441966664448.png",
             "artId""16133",
             "commentSum": 0,
             "commentUrl""1411/279211876566&aid=16133&uniqid=23efe8ecbb3387ca07f109acee2d22c9&gochannel=lol",
             "hasVideo": 0,
             "destUrl""http://box.dwstatic.com/unsupport.php?lolboxAction=toExternalWebView&tag=letvBanner",
             "type""news"
        },
        {
             "id""23748",
             "title"" ",
             "content""",
             "weight""60",
             "time""1442460818",
             "readCount""54591",
             "ymz_id": null,
             "photo""http://m1.dwstatic.com/mbox/article_img/shouji_0f7b4a877a6c0c483472366a4e96ad21.jpg",
             "artId""23748",
             "commentSum""243",
             "commentUrl""1509/306415431461&aid=23748&uniqid=478857ed3f737d786e02002930154e5c&gochannel=lol",
             "hasVideo": 0,
             "destUrl""http://box.dwstatic.com/unsupport.php?lolboxAction=toNewsDetail&newsId=23748",
             "type""news"
        },
        {
             "id""23742",
             "title""Uzi S5Imp",
             "content""Uzi S5Imp",
             "weight""60",
             "time""1442459299",
             "readCount""71030",
             "ymz_id": null,
             "photo""http://m1.dwstatic.com/mbox/article_img/shouji_5e7bd51307e91f3de8085a761bc3b655.jpg",
             "artId""23742",
             "commentSum""173",
             "commentUrl""1509/306413695823&aid=23742&uniqid=a39613cd0da71ba7e299d801c0e69fa3&gochannel=lol",
             "hasVideo": 0,
             "destUrl""http://box.dwstatic.com/unsupport.php?lolboxAction=toNewsDetail&newsId=23742",
             "type""news"
        },
        {
             "id""23730",
             "title""",
             "content"" ",
             "weight""60",
             "time""1442457570",
             "readCount""56332",
             "ymz_id": null,
             "photo""http://m1.dwstatic.com/mbox/article_img/shouji_e1026b697fe92b54a78d9ea4d96a9caf.jpg",
             "artId""23730",
             "commentSum""53",
             "commentUrl""1509/306412672653&aid=23730&uniqid=9289b820b4abb192ddfa1d050c89ad47&gochannel=lol",
             "hasVideo": 1,
             "destUrl""http://box.dwstatic.com/unsupport.php?lolboxAction=toNewsDetail&newsId=23730",
             "type""video"
        },
        {
             "id""23738",
             "title""5",
             "content"" 265",
             "weight""60",
             "time""1442457371",
             "readCount""65390",
             "ymz_id": null,
             "photo""http://m1.dwstatic.com/mbox/article_img/shouji_aed599d1d85233802b23d0da629288f3.jpg",
             "artId""23738",
             "commentSum": 62,
             "commentUrl""1509/306412316943&aid=23738&uniqid=38dbab002c32fb1418067e32bb23760a&gochannel=lol",
             "hasVideo": 1,
             "destUrl""http://box.dwstatic.com/unsupport.php?lolboxAction=toNewsDetail&newsId=23738",
             "type""video"
        },

        {
             "id""23711",
             "title""线 ",
             "content""线 ",
             "weight""60",
             "time""1442385725",
             "readCount""274162",
             "ymz_id": null,
             "photo""http://m1.dwstatic.com/mbox/article_img/shouji_55a5e7dc4808090fe41a594ef85234f5.jpg",
             "artId""23711",
             "commentSum""177",
             "commentUrl""1509/306339976427&aid=23711&uniqid=3f76d9d7ed52c2d8004aa7c4de500cc9&gochannel=lol",
             "hasVideo": 0,
             "destUrl""http://box.dwstatic.com/unsupport.php?lolboxAction=toNewsDetail&newsId=23711",
             "type""news"
        },
        {
             "id""23702",
             "title""",
             "content"" ",
             "weight""60",
             "time""1442384776",
             "readCount""208134",
             "ymz_id": null,
             "photo""http://m1.dwstatic.com/mbox/article_img/shouji_58f376b6d57d7127e2c44e7174ad2be0.jpg",
             "artId""23702",
             "commentSum""68",
             "commentUrl""1509/306339588332&aid=23702&uniqid=70c93ec295611a2b598fe59e83cc4da4&gochannel=lol",
             "hasVideo": 0,
             "destUrl""http://box.dwstatic.com/unsupport.php?lolboxAction=toNewsDetail&newsId=23702",
             "type""news"
        },
        {
             "id""23699",
             "title""Riot A",
             "content""RiotJattA ",
             "weight""60",
             "time""1442384388",
             "readCount""224516",
             "ymz_id": null,
             "photo""http://m1.dwstatic.com/mbox/article_img/shouji_265b595033e0051e7a55e23dc252eae0.jpg",
             "artId""23699",
             "commentSum""71",
             "commentUrl""1509/306339137903&aid=23699&uniqid=cdecec024c3788ab5896a281a3ad2f7e&gochannel=lol",
             "hasVideo": 0,
             "destUrl""http://box.dwstatic.com/unsupport.php?lolboxAction=toNewsDetail&newsId=23699",
             "type""news"
        },
        {
             "id""23694",
             "title"" COS",
             "content"" COS",
             "weight""60",
             "time""1442374386",
             "readCount""257850",
             "ymz_id": null,
             "photo""http://m1.dwstatic.com/mbox/article_img/shouji_31545716836b1700d85c843cfecaf4f5.jpg",
             "artId""23694",
             "commentSum""201",
             "commentUrl""1509/306329165142&aid=23694&uniqid=45231ff71f0fe7ef6a2676e48143a670&gochannel=lol",
             "hasVideo": 0,
             "destUrl""http://box.dwstatic.com/unsupport.php?lolboxAction=toNewsDetail&newsId=23694",
             "type""news"
        }
    ],
     "rs": true,
     "msg""",
     "order""time",
     "pageSize": 25,
     "pageNum": 1,
     "headerline": [
        {
             "id""23715",
             "weight""61",
             "photo""http://m1.dwstatic.com/mbox/article_img/toutiao_11a64bbb4fbe91ce30c49b0b0ac14ac4.jpg",
             "artId""23715",
             "commentSum""750",
             "commentUrl""1509/306330727864&aid=23715&uniqid=3c898157a94d6d63377257c63877b0ce&gochannel=lol",
             "destUrl""http://box.dwstatic.com/unsupport.php?lolboxAction=toNewsDetail&newsId=23715"
        },
        {
             "id""23678",
             "weight""64",
             "photo""http://m1.dwstatic.com/mbox/article_img/toutiao_3ff24938c05c79f1d2929831ac08e350.jpg",
             "artId""23678",
             "commentSum""1628",
             "commentUrl""1509/306321836674&aid=23678&uniqid=a911c403d1b31254fff2898af86729a6&gochannel=lol",
             "destUrl""http://box.dwstatic.com/unsupport.php?lolboxAction=toNewsDetail&newsId=23678"
        },
        {
             "id""23664",
             "weight""61",
             "photo""http://img.dwstatic.com/lol/1509/305917715872/1441966664522.png",
             "artId""23664",
             "commentSum""1330",
             "commentUrl""1509/306243841513&aid=23664&uniqid=fc8636ce24ad62a481dc8461754eb5ae&gochannel=lol",
             "destUrl""http://box.dwstatic.com/unsupport.php?lolboxAction=toExternalWebView&tag=letvBanner"
        },
        {
             "id""23590",
             "weight""60",
             "photo""http://m1.dwstatic.com/mbox/article_img/toutiao_8a1d2be06b02e420566f4e02819a0b02.jpg",
             "artId""23590",
             "commentSum""569",
             "commentUrl""1509/306078258871&aid=23590&uniqid=9133ba3323c24f5f4a1793c00141a002&gochannel=lol",
             "destUrl""http://box.dwstatic.com/unsupport.php?lolboxAction=toNewsDetail&newsId=23590"
        },
        {
             "id""23550",
             "weight""63",
             "photo""http://m1.dwstatic.com/mbox/article_img/toutiao_ba7eddd818d93715fb5609e846e61798.jpg",
             "artId""23550",
             "commentSum""3514",
             "commentUrl""1509/305907816556&aid=23550&uniqid=84cc752e82ebc95cba50054247f3cfa5&gochannel=lol",
             "destUrl""http://box.dwstatic.com/unsupport.php?lolboxAction=toNewsDetail&newsId=23550"
        }
    ]
}
 
没错了,正是我们所需要的数据。

http://box.dwstatic.com/apiNewsList.php?action=l&newsTag=headlineNews&p=1
即是lol盒子提交get请求获取新闻列表的url。
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