Pasha got a very beautiful string s for his birthday, the string consists of lowercase Latin letters. The letters in the string are numbered from 1 to |s| from left to right, where |s| is the length of the given string.
Pasha didn't like his present very much so he decided to change it. After his birthday Pasha spent m days performing the following transformations on his string — each day he chose integer ai and reversed a piece of string (a segment) from position ai to position |s| - ai + 1. It is guaranteed that 2·ai ≤ |s|.
You face the following task: determine what Pasha's string will look like after m days.
The first line of the input contains Pasha's string s of length from 2 to 2·105 characters, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The second line contains a single integer m (1 ≤ m ≤ 105) — the number of days when Pasha changed his string.
The third line contains m space-separated elements ai (1 ≤ ai; 2·ai ≤ |s|) — the position from which Pasha started transforming the string on the i-th day.
In the first line of the output print what Pasha's string s will look like after m days.
abcdef 1 2
aedcbf
vwxyz 2 2 2
vwxyz
abcdef 3 1 2 3
fbdcea
题意是输入一个字符串,然后对字符串进行字符的调换。因为每次调换都是中间的一整段进行交换,如果直接模拟,估计会超时。所以应该要考虑一位位的进行调换。可以认为是一种简单的DP,由于数据比较小,所以可以新开一个数组b来存储不同位需要调换的次数。可以判断当b[i]为偶数的时候,不需要调换,否则就需要调换。而每进行一次调换都会影响到后面的情况,因此可以对后面一位b[i+1]++,最后一个for循环就可以输出结果了。
代码如下:
#include<stdio.h> #include<iostream> #include<string.h> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; int main() { char str[200005],c; int a[200005],i,j,b[200005],m,l,k,f; while(scanf("%s",str)!=EOF) { f=0;k=0; scanf("%d",&m); l=strlen(str); for(i=0;i<m;i++) scanf("%d",&a[i]); sort(a,a+m); if(a[0]==a[m-1]){ for(i=0;i<m;i++) f++; if(f%2==1){ for(i=a[0];i<=l/2;i++) {c=str[i-1];str[i-1]=str[l-i];str[l-i]=c;} } printf("%s\n",str); continue; } for(i=0;i<l;i++) b[i]=0; if(m>1) { for(i=0;i<m;i++) { b[a[i]]++; } for(i=1;i<l/2;i++) { if(b[i]%2==1) { // if(i==2)printf("1\n"); c=str[i-1];str[i-1]=str[l-i];str[l-i]=c; // for(j=i+1;j<=l/2;j++) b[i+1]++; } } if(b[l/2]%2==1){ c=str[l/2-1];str[l/2-1]=str[l-l/2];str[l-l/2]=c; } } if(m==1){ for(i=a[0];i<=l/2;i++) {c=str[i-1];str[i-1]=str[l-i];str[l-i]=c; } } printf("%s\n",str); } return 0; }据说这题的比较通用的解法是线段树,鉴于现在实力有限,只能慢慢学习,日后再来温故~~