android简易文件管理器

eclipse下新建一个android工程：FileExplore，并在包下面建立FileExploreActivity；

其中代码如下：

  1 package zcw.softs;
  2 
  3 import java.io.DataOutputStream;
  4 import java.io.File;
  5 import java.text.DecimalFormat;
  6 import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
  7 import java.util.ArrayList;
  8 import java.util.List;
  9 
 10 import android.app.AlertDialog;
 11 import android.app.ListActivity;
 12 import android.content.Context;
 13 import android.content.DialogInterface;
 14 import android.content.Intent;
 15 import android.graphics.Color;
 16 import android.net.Uri;
 17 import android.os.Bundle;
 18 import android.util.Log;
 19 import android.view.KeyEvent;
 20 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
 21 import android.view.View;
 22 import android.view.ViewGroup;
 23 import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
 24 import android.widget.LinearLayout;
 25 import android.widget.ListView;
 26 import android.widget.TextView;
 27 
 28 public class FileExploreActivity extends ListActivity {
 29     private TextView currentFolder,countItems;     //当前文件夹  
 30     private FileListAdapter fileList;  
 31       
 32     //文件过滤器，查找文件夹或文本文件  
 33 //    private static final FileFilter BOOKS_FILTER = new FileFilter() {  
 34 //        public boolean accept(File f) {  
 35 //            return f.isDirectory() || f.getName().toLowerCase().matches("^.*?\\.(txt|text)$");  
 36 //            return true;
 37 //        }  
 38 //    };  
 39   
 40     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
 41         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
 42         setContentView(R.layout.fileexplore1);  
 43         currentFolder = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.addbook_current_folder);  
 44         countItems = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.itemcount);  
 45         
 46         String apkRoot = "chmod 777 " + getPackageCodePath();
 47         FileExploreActivity.RootCommand(apkRoot);
 48         
 49         fill(new File("/"));  
 50     }  
 51   
 52     public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {  
 53         if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK && !fileList.isRoot) {  
 54             fill(fileList.getItem(0));  
 55             return true;  
 56         }  
 57         return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);  
 58     }  
 59     @Override  
 60     protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {  
 61         File file = fileList.getItem(position);  
 62         if(!file.canRead())
 63         {
 64             /* 弹出AlertDialog显示权限不足 */ 
 65               new AlertDialog.Builder(this) 
 66                   .setTitle("Message")
 67                   .setMessage("权限不足!") 
 68                   .setPositiveButton("OK", 
 69                     new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() 
 70                     { 
 71                       public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which) 
 72                       { 
 73                       } 
 74                     }).show();
 75         }
 76         else if (file.isDirectory())  
 77             fill(file);  
 78         else 
 79         {
 80             openFile(file);
 81         }
 82     }  
 83     //跳转目录  
 84     private void fill(File folder) {  
 85         boolean isRoot = folder.getParent() == null;
 86         currentFolder.setText(folder.getAbsolutePath());  
 87           
 88         List<File> files = new ArrayList<File>();  
 89         if (!isRoot)  
 90             files.add(folder.getParentFile());  
 91         File[] filterFiles = folder.listFiles(); 
 92         countItems.setText(filterFiles.length+"项");
 93         if(null != filterFiles && filterFiles.length>0) {  
 94             for (File file : filterFiles) {  
 95                 files.add(file);  
 96             }  
 97         }  
 98         fileList = new FileListAdapter(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, files, isRoot);  
 99         setListAdapter(fileList);  
100     }  
101     public static boolean RootCommand(String command) {
102         Process process = null;
103         DataOutputStream os = null;
104         try {
105             process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("su");
106             os = new DataOutputStream(process.getOutputStream());
107             os.writeBytes(command + "\n");
108             os.writeBytes("exit\n");
109             os.flush();
110             process.waitFor();
111         } catch (Exception e) {
112             Log.d("*** DEBUG ***", "ROOT REE" + e.getMessage());
113             return false;
114         } finally {
115             try {
116                 if (os != null) {
117                     os.close();
118                 }
119                 process.destroy();
120             } catch (Exception e) {
121             }
122         }
123         Log.d("*** DEBUG ***", "Root SUC ");
124         return true;
125     }
126     /** 
127      * 打开文件 
128      * @param file 
129 */  
130     private void openFile(File file){  
131           
132         Intent intent = new Intent();  
133         intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);  
134         //设置intent的Action属性  
135         intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);  
136         //获取文件file的MIME类型  
137         String type = getMIMEType(file);  
138         //设置intent的data和Type属性。  
139         intent.setDataAndType(/*uri*/Uri.fromFile(file), type);  
140         //跳转  
141         try{
142             startActivity(intent);
143         }catch(Exception e){
144             System.out.print("未知类型，不能打开\n");
145         }
146     }  
147       
148     /** 
149      * 根据文件后缀名获得对应的MIME类型。 
150      * @param file 
151 */  
152     private String getMIMEType(File file) {  
153           
154         String type="*/*";  
155         String fName = file.getName();  
156         //获取后缀名前的分隔符"."在fName中的位置。  
157         int dotIndex = fName.lastIndexOf(".");  
158         if(dotIndex < 0){  
159             return type;  
160         }  
161         /* 获取文件的后缀名 */  
162         String end=fName.substring(dotIndex,fName.length()).toLowerCase();  
163         if(end=="")return type;  
164         //在MIME和文件类型的匹配表中找到对应的MIME类型。  
165         for(int i=0;i<MIME_MapTable.length;i++){ //MIME_MapTable??在这里你一定有疑问，这个MIME_MapTable是什么？  
166             if(end.equals(MIME_MapTable[i][0]))  
167                 type = MIME_MapTable[i][1];  
168         }         
169         return type;  
170     }
171     private final String[][] MIME_MapTable={  
172             //{后缀名， MIME类型}  
173             {".3gp",    "video/3gpp"},  
174             {".apk",    "application/vnd.android.package-archive"},  
175             {".asf",    "video/x-ms-asf"},  
176             {".avi",    "video/x-msvideo"},  
177             {".bin",    "application/octet-stream"},  
178             {".bmp",    "image/bmp"},  
179             {".c",      "text/plain"},  
180             {".class",  "application/octet-stream"},  
181             {".conf",   "text/plain"},  
182             {".cpp",    "text/plain"},  
183             {".doc",    "application/msword"},  
184             {".docx",   "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document"},  
185             {".xls",    "application/vnd.ms-excel"},   
186             {".xlsx",   "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet"},  
187             {".exe",    "application/octet-stream"},  
188             {".gif",    "image/gif"},  
189             {".gtar",   "application/x-gtar"},  
190             {".gz",     "application/x-gzip"},  
191             {".h",      "text/plain"},  
192             {".htm",    "text/html"},  
193             {".html",   "text/html"},  
194             {".jar",    "application/java-archive"},  
195             {".java",   "text/plain"},  
196             {".jpeg",   "image/jpeg"},  
197             {".jpg",    "image/jpeg"},  
198             {".js",        "application/x-javascript"},  
199             {".log",    "text/plain"},  
200             {".m3u",    "audio/x-mpegurl"},  
201             {".m4a",    "audio/mp4a-latm"},  
202             {".m4b",    "audio/mp4a-latm"},  
203             {".m4p",    "audio/mp4a-latm"},  
204             {".m4u",    "video/vnd.mpegurl"},  
205             {".m4v",    "video/x-m4v"},   
206             {".mov",    "video/quicktime"},  
207             {".mp2",    "audio/x-mpeg"},  
208             {".mp3",    "audio/x-mpeg"},  
209             {".mp4",    "video/mp4"},  
210             {".mpc",    "application/vnd.mpohun.certificate"},        
211             {".mpe",    "video/mpeg"},    
212             {".mpeg",   "video/mpeg"},    
213             {".mpg",    "video/mpeg"},    
214             {".mpg4",   "video/mp4"},     
215             {".mpga",   "audio/mpeg"},  
216             {".msg",    "application/vnd.ms-outlook"},  
217             {".ogg",    "audio/ogg"},  
218             {".pdf",    "application/pdf"},  
219             {".png",    "image/png"},  
220             {".pps",    "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"},  
221             {".ppt",    "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"},  
222             {".pptx",   "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation"},  
223             {".prop",   "text/plain"},  
224             {".rc",     "text/plain"},  
225             {".rmvb",   "audio/x-pn-realaudio"},  
226             {".rtf",    "application/rtf"},  
227             {".sh",     "text/plain"},  
228             {".tar",    "application/x-tar"},     
229             {".tgz",    "application/x-compressed"},   
230             {".txt",    "text/plain"},  
231             {".wav",    "audio/x-wav"},  
232             {".wma",    "audio/x-ms-wma"},  
233             {".wmv",    "audio/x-ms-wmv"},  
234             {".wps",    "application/vnd.ms-works"},  
235             {".xml",    "text/plain"},  
236             {".z",      "application/x-compress"},  
237             {".zip",    "application/x-zip-compressed"},  
238             {"",        "*/*"}    
239         };
240 }  
241 
242 //文件列表适配器  
243 class FileListAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<File>{  
244     private LayoutInflater mInflater;  
245     boolean isRoot;     //根目录  
246       
247     public FileListAdapter(Context context, int Resource, List<File> objects, boolean isRoot) {  
248         super(context,Resource,objects);  
249         this.isRoot = isRoot;  
250         this.mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);  
251     }  
252    
253     @Override  
254     public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {  
255         convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.fileexplore2, null);  
256         TextView title = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.addbook_title);  
257         TextView file_size = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.file_size);  
258         TextView file_type = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.file_type);  
259         TextView file_date = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.file_edit_date);  
260   
261         File file = getItem(position);  
262         if (position == 0 && !isRoot)  
263         {
264             title.setText("返回上层");
265             title.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#ffffff"));
266             title.setTextSize(36);
267             LinearLayout info= (LinearLayout)convertView.findViewById(R.id.file_info); 
268             info.setVisibility(View.GONE);
269         }
270         else {
271             String filename=file.getName();
272             title.setText(filename);  
273             if (file.isDirectory())
274             {
275                 file_size.setText("文件夹");  
276                 file_size.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#FF0011"));
277             }
278             else {  
279                 long fileSize = file.length();  
280                 if(fileSize >= 1024*1024) {
281                     float size = fileSize/(1024f*1024f);  
282                     file_size.setText(new DecimalFormat("#.00").format(size) + "MB");  
283                 }else if(fileSize >= 1024) {  
284                     float size = fileSize/1024f;  
285                     file_size.setText(new DecimalFormat("#.00").format(size) + "KB");  
286                 }else {  
287                     file_size.setText(fileSize + "B");  
288                 }
289                 int dot = filename.lastIndexOf('.'); 
290                 if ((dot >-1) && (dot < (filename.length() - 1))) {   
291                     file_type.setText(filename.substring(dot + 1)+"文件"); 
292                 }
293                 file_date.setText(""+new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm").format(file.lastModified()));
294             }
295         }  
296         return convertView;  
297     }  
298 }

在layout文件夹下建立fileexplore1.xml作为listactivity的布局文件：

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 2 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
 3     android:orientation="vertical"  
 4     android:layout_width="fill_parent"   
 5     android:layout_height="fill_parent">  
 6     <RelativeLayout
 7             android:id="@+id/relativeLayout1"
 8             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
 9             android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
10 
11             <TextView
12                 android:id="@+id/addbook_current_folder"
13                 android:layout_width="wrap_content"
14                 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
15                 android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
16                 android:layout_centerVertical="true"
17                 android:textColor="#FFFFCC"
18                 android:textSize="20sp" />
19 
20             <TextView
21                 android:id="@+id/itemcount"
22                 android:layout_width="wrap_content"
23                 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
24                 android:textSize="20sp"
25                 android:textColor="#C22"
26                 android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
27                 android:layout_centerVertical="true"/>
28 
29         </RelativeLayout>
30     <LinearLayout
31         android:id="@+id/linearLayout2"
32         android:layout_width="fill_parent"
33         android:layout_height="2dip"
34         android:background="#09c"
35         android:orientation="vertical" >
36     </LinearLayout>
37 
38     <LinearLayout
39         android:id="@+id/linearLayout1"
40         android:layout_width="fill_parent"
41         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
42         android:paddingLeft="8dip"
43         android:paddingRight="8dip"
44         android:orientation="vertical" >
45         <ListView
46             android:id="@android:id/list"
47             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
48             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
49             android:layout_weight="1"
50             android:cacheColorHint="#00000000"
51             android:fadeScrollbars="true"
52             android:drawSelectorOnTop="false"/>
53     </LinearLayout>
54 </LinearLayout>  

注意其中ListView的id一定要设置为android:id="@android:id/list" 否则listactivity不能识别listview而报错;

在layout文件夹下建立fileexplore2.xmllistview的item的布局文件：

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 2 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 3     android:layout_width="fill_parent"
 4     android:layout_height="wrap_content"
 5     android:orientation="vertical" >
 6 
 7     <TextView
 8         android:id="@+id/addbook_title"
 9         android:layout_width="wrap_content"
10         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
11         android:textColor="#FFF000"
12         android:textSize="20sp" />
13     
14     <LinearLayout
15         android:id="@+id/file_info"
16         android:layout_width="fill_parent"
17         android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
18         <TextView
19             android:id="@+id/file_size"
20             android:layout_width="wrap_content"
21             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
22             android:textColor="#FFFFCC"
23             android:layout_weight="1"
24             android:textSize="10sp" />
25         <TextView
26             android:id="@+id/file_type"
27             android:layout_width="wrap_content"
28             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
29             android:textColor="#FFFFCC"
30             android:layout_weight="1"
31             android:gravity="right"
32             android:textSize="10sp" />
33         <TextView
34             android:id="@+id/file_edit_date"
35             android:layout_width="wrap_content"
36             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
37             android:layout_weight="1"
38             android:gravity="right"
39             android:textColor="#FFFFCC"
40             android:textSize="10sp" />
41     </LinearLayout>
42 
43 </LinearLayout>

最后不要忘了在manifest中添加文件权限：

 

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RESTART_PACKAGES" ></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"></uses-permission>

效果如下：

 

    

 原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/zhouchanwen/archive/2012/03/13/2394175.html

原创文章欢迎转载，转载请注明出处：http://www.cnblogs.com/zhouchanwen