Go 语言官方没有提供处理 utf8、unicode 之外字符编码的包。这样转换就需要用第三方包,候选包:
https://github.com/xushiwei/go-iconv
https://github.com/djimenez/iconv-go
https://github.com/sloonz/go-iconv
例子:
下面源网页是国家地震局的一周内地震统计,编码是gb2312,这里需要把它编码成 utf-8 格式。
http://wendal.net/2013/0115.html
package main
import(
iconv "github.com/djimenez/iconv-go"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"net/http"
)
func main(){
log.SetFlags(log.LstdFlags|log.Lshortfile)
resp,err:=http.Get("http://data.earthquake.cn/datashare/globeEarthquake_csn.html")
if err!=nil{
log.Fatal(err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
input,err:=ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
out:=make([]byte,len(input))
out=out[:]
iconv.Convert(input,out,"gb2312","utf-8")
ioutil.WriteFile("globeEarthquake_csn.html",out,0644)
}
参考资料:
Golang下进行字符集转换
http://wendal.net/2013/0115.html