1339.A Simple Task

A Simple Task

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 4920    Accepted Submission(s): 2714


Problem Description
Given a positive integer n and the odd integer o and the nonnegative integer p such that n = o2^p.


Example

For n = 24, o = 3 and p = 3.


Task

Write a program which for each data set:

reads a positive integer n,

computes the odd integer o and the nonnegative integer p such that n = o2^p,

writes the result.
 

Input
The first line of the input contains exactly one positive integer d equal to the number of data sets, 1 <= d <= 10. The data sets follow.

Each data set consists of exactly one line containing exactly one integer n, 1 <= n <= 10^6.
 

Output
The output should consists of exactly d lines, one line for each data set.

Line i, 1 <= i <= d, corresponds to the i-th input and should contain two integers o and p separated by a single space such that n = o2^p.
 

Sample Input
  
  
1 24
 

Sample Output
  
  
3 3
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main() {     int d,n,m,p,a;     while(scanf("%d",&d)!=EOF)     {         while(d--)         {             scanf("%d",&n);             a=1;m=n;             for(p=0;;p++)             {                 if(n%2!=0)break;                 n=n/2;                 a=a*2;             }             printf("%d %d\n",m/a,p);         }     }     return 0; }
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