第十九期 Android中修改GPS数据实验《手机就是开发板》

        这一期我们来做一个简单的实验，实验的前提是要对当作开发板的手机有从源码编译的能力，如果还没有实现，请参考前几期内容。上一期我们分析了GPS定位数据是如何在Android中逐层上报的，如果不实践一下还是觉得不太直观。
        不多说了，直接修改文件，进入到Android的源码目录，修改这个文件：
frameworks/base/services/core/Java/com/android/server/location/GpsLocationProvider.java

 /**
     * called from native code to update our position.
     */
    private void reportLocation(int flags, double latitude, double longitude, double altitude,
            float speed, float bearing, float accuracy, long timestamp) {
        if (VERBOSE) Log.v(TAG, "reportLocation lat: " + latitude + " long: " + longitude +
                " timestamp: " + timestamp);


        synchronized (mLocation) {
            mLocationFlags = flags;
            if ((flags & LOCATION_HAS_LAT_LONG) == LOCATION_HAS_LAT_LONG) {
                mLocation.setLatitude(latitude);
                mLocation.setLongitude(longitude);
                mLocation.setTime(timestamp);
                // It would be nice to push the elapsed real-time timestamp
                // further down the stack, but this is still useful
                mLocation.setElapsedRealtimeNanos(SystemClock.elapsedRealtimeNanos());
            }
            if ((flags & LOCATION_HAS_ALTITUDE) == LOCATION_HAS_ALTITUDE) {
                mLocation.setAltitude(altitude);
            } else {
                mLocation.removeAltitude();
            }
            if ((flags & LOCATION_HAS_SPEED) == LOCATION_HAS_SPEED) {
                mLocation.setSpeed(speed);
            } else {
                mLocation.removeSpeed();
            }
            if ((flags & LOCATION_HAS_BEARING) == LOCATION_HAS_BEARING) {
                mLocation.setBearing(bearing);
            } else {
                mLocation.removeBearing();
            }
            if ((flags & LOCATION_HAS_ACCURACY) == LOCATION_HAS_ACCURACY) {
                mLocation.setAccuracy(accuracy);
            } else {
                mLocation.removeAccuracy();
            }
            mLocation.setExtras(mLocationExtras);


            try {
                mILocationManager.reportLocation(mLocation, false);
            } catch (RemoteException e) {
                Log.e(TAG, "RemoteException calling reportLocation");
            }
        }

这个函数就是Framework层上报GPS数据的，只要修改这个函数的GPS数据，那么手机的APP层就会收到这个数据，我们小做改动:

 /**
     * called from native code to update our position.
     */
    private void reportLocation(int flags, double latitude, double longitude, double altitude,
            float speed, float bearing, float accuracy, long timestamp) {
        if (VERBOSE) Log.v(TAG, "reportLocation lat: " + latitude + " long: " + longitude +
                " timestamp: " + timestamp);


        synchronized (mLocation) {
            mLocationFlags = flags;
            if ((flags & LOCATION_HAS_LAT_LONG) == LOCATION_HAS_LAT_LONG) {
               double vir_lat = latitude + 20;
               double vir_lon = longitude +20;
                mLocation.setLatitude(vir_lat);
                mLocation.setLongitude(vir_lon);
                mLocation.setTime(timestamp);
                // It would be nice to push the elapsed real-time timestamp
                // further down the stack, but this is still useful
                mLocation.setElapsedRealtimeNanos(SystemClock.elapsedRealtimeNanos());
            }
            if ((flags & LOCATION_HAS_ALTITUDE) == LOCATION_HAS_ALTITUDE) {
                mLocation.setAltitude(altitude);
            } else {
                mLocation.removeAltitude();
            }
            if ((flags & LOCATION_HAS_SPEED) == LOCATION_HAS_SPEED) {
                mLocation.setSpeed(speed);
            } else {
                mLocation.removeSpeed();
            }
            if ((flags & LOCATION_HAS_BEARING) == LOCATION_HAS_BEARING) {
                mLocation.setBearing(bearing);
            } else {
                mLocation.removeBearing();
            }
            if ((flags & LOCATION_HAS_ACCURACY) == LOCATION_HAS_ACCURACY) {
                mLocation.setAccuracy(accuracy);
            } else {
                mLocation.removeAccuracy();
            }
            mLocation.setExtras(mLocationExtras);


            try {
                mILocationManager.reportLocation(mLocation, false);
            } catch (RemoteException e) {
                Log.e(TAG, "RemoteException calling reportLocation");
            }
        }

  
        仔细比对会发现，我们把上报的经纬度都加了20度。修改后，保存并重新编译Android源码，然后开机后打开一个地图软件：

        可以看到，直接漂移出国到了俄罗斯，下一期我们来进一步实践，做一个完整的方案，可以想飘到哪就飘到哪。