HTML5调用本地摄像头

html代码:

<video id="video" width="640" height="480" autoplay></video>
<br/>
<button id="snap" style="float:right;"><h1>Snap Photo</h1></button>

<canvas id="canvas" width="640" height="480"></canvas>

javascript代码:

<script type="text/javascript">
			// Put event listeners into place
			window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() {
			// Grab elements, create settings, etc.
			var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas"),
			context = canvas.getContext("2d"),
			video = document.getElementById("video"),
			videoObj = { "video": true },
			errBack = function(error) {
			console.log("Video capture error: ", error.code); 
			};
			// Put video listeners into place
			if(navigator.getUserMedia) { // Standard
			navigator.getUserMedia(videoObj, function(stream) {
			video.src = stream;
			video.play();
			}, errBack);
			} else if(navigator.webkitGetUserMedia) { // WebKit-prefixed
			navigator.webkitGetUserMedia(videoObj, function(stream){
			video.src = window.webkitURL.createObjectURL(stream);
			video.play();
			}, errBack);
			}
			else if(navigator.mozGetUserMedia) { // Firefox-prefixed
			navigator.mozGetUserMedia(videoObj, function(stream){
			video.src = window.URL.createObjectURL(stream);
			video.play();
			}, errBack);
			}
			}, false);
			
			// 触发拍照动作
			document.getElementById("snap")
			.addEventListener("click", function() {
			context.drawImage(video, 0, 0, 640, 480);
			});
		</script>

下面是测试结果:

	chrome	firefox
computer	调用成功	调用成功
android phone	调用前置摄像头	前置后置都可调用