给PDF文件加个真正的书签

     PDF文件中的所谓“书签”是书的目录，根本无法象普通书签那样，在一本书上做个记号，下次看时直接转到这里。

网上找到一篇利用javascript在adobe reader中实现书签的文章。但存在一个较大的问题。原文中PDF书签只能用于一本书。当为一本书设置书签后，另一本就无法设置书签了（提示“内部错误”）。

   主要是由于在哪个文档中设置的global变量，只能在该文档中使用。这样当在另一文档中设置书签时会提示“内部错误”。

   解决方法是用hash函数根据文档名，给每个文档定义一个global变量用于保存书签。global变量存在C:/Documents and Settings/Administrator/Application Data/Adobe/Acrobat/9.0/JavaScripts下的global.js中。glob.settings.js是global变量的安全设置。

 

// bookmark_page.js, ver. 1.0 // visit: www.pdfhacks.com/bookmark_page/ // 1 修改为中文标签 // 2 设置书签时可以自动获取当前的书名 // 3 自动获取当前所在的页码与总页数,方便查阅 // 4 实现更多功能可以参看Adobe Reader的SDK // use this delimiter for serializing our array var bp_delim= '%#%#'; function hashCode(name){ var h=0; for (var i=0;i<name.length;i++){ h = 31*h + name.charCodeAt(i); h = h % 0xffffffff; } return h; } function SaveData( data,bookname ) { // data is an array of arrays that needs // to be serialized and stored into a persistent // global string var bookmark = eval("global.bookmark_"+hashCode(bookname)); //app.alert("savedata:"+bookmark); var ds= ''; for( ii= 0; ii< data.length; ++ii ) { for( jj= 0; jj< 3; ++jj ) { if( ii!= 0 || jj!= 0 ) ds+= bp_delim; ds+= data[ii][jj]; } } eval( "global.bookmark_"+hashCode(bookname)+" = ds " ); global.setPersistent( "bookmark_"+hashCode(bookname), true ); } function GetData(bookname) { //app.alert("getdata:bookmark_"+hashCode(bookname)); var bookmark = eval("global.bookmark_"+hashCode(bookname)); //app.alert("getdata:"+bookmark); if( typeof bookmark == "undefined" || bookmark == null ){ return new Array(0); } var flat= bookmark.split( bp_delim ); var data= new Array(0); for( ii= 0; ii< flat.length; ) { var record= new Array(); for( jj= 0; jj< 3 && ii< flat.length; ++ii, ++jj ) { record.push( flat[ii] ); } if( record.length== 3 ) { data.push( record ); } } return data; } //Get Current Date function DateNow(){ var d, s ; d = new Date(); s = d.getFullYear()+"/"; s += (d.getMonth() + 1) + "/"; s += d.getDate() ; /**//* s += d.getHours() + ":"; s += d.getMinutes() + ":"; s += d.getSeconds() ; */ return(s); } function AddBookmark() { // query the user for a name, and then combine it with // the current PDF page to create a record; store this record var thisfilename=this.documentFileName; thisfilename=thisfilename.substr(0,thisfilename.lastIndexOf(".")); var numPlugInss=this.pageNum+1; var currentdate=DateNow(); var label= app.response( "书签名称,可以修改以便于记忆:", "书签名称", "《"+thisfilename+"》第 "+numPlugInss+" 页/共 "+this.numPages+" 页"+currentdate, false ); if( label!= null ) { var record= new Array(3); record[0]= label; record[1]= this.path; record[2]= this.pageNum; data= GetData(this.documentFileName); data.push( record ); SaveData( data,this.documentFileName ); } } function ShowBookmarks() { // show a pop-up menu; this seems to only work when // a PDF is alreay in the viewer; var data= GetData(this.documentFileName); var items= ''; for( ii= 0; ii< data.length; ++ii ) { if( ii!= 0 ) items+= ', '; items+= '"'+ ii+ ': '+ data[ii][0]+ '"'; } // assemble the command and the execute it with eval() var command= 'app.popUpMenu( '+ items+ ' );'; var selection= eval( command ); if( selection== null ) { return; // exit } // the user made a selection; parse out its index and use it // to access the bookmark record var index= 0; // toString() converts the String object to a string literal // eval() converts the string literal to a number index= eval( selection.substring( 0, selection.indexOf(':') ).toString() ); if( index< data.length ) { try { // the document must be 'disclosed' for us to have any access // to its properties, so we use these FirstPage NextPage calls // app.openDoc( data[index][1] ); //app.execMenuItem( "FirstPage" ); /*for( ii= 0; ii< data[index][2]; ++ii ) { app.execMenuItem( "NextPage" ); }*/ this.pageNum = data[index][2]; } catch( ee ) { var response= app.alert("打开书签错误. 是否删除本书签?", 2, 2,"删除书签"); if( response== 4 && index< data.length ) { data.splice( index, 1 ); SaveData( data,this.documentFileName ); } } } } function DropBookmark() { // modelled after ShowBookmarks() var data= GetData(this.documentFileName); var items= ''; for( ii= 0; ii< data.length; ++ii ) { if( ii!= 0 ) items+= ', '; items+= '"'+ ii+ ': '+ data[ii][0]+ '"'; } var command= 'app.popUpMenu( '+ items+ ' );'; var selection= eval( command ); if( selection== null ) { return; // exit } var index= 0; index= eval( selection.substring( 0, selection.indexOf(':') ).toString() ); if( index< data.length ){ data.splice( index, 1 ); SaveData( data,this.documentFileName ); } } function ClearBookmarks() { if( app.alert("确认要清除所有的书签吗?", 2, 2,"删除书签" )== 4 ) { SaveData( new Array(0),this.documentFileName ); } } app.addMenuItem( { cName: "-", // menu divider cParent: "View", // append to the View menu cExec: "void(0);" } ); app.addMenuItem( { cName: "设置本页为书签(&B)", cParent: "View", cExec: "AddBookmark();", cEnable: "event.rc= (event.target != null);" } ); app.addMenuItem( { cName: "转到指定书签(&T)", cParent: "View", cExec: "ShowBookmarks();", cEnable: "event.rc= (event.target != null);" } ); //cEnable: "event.rc= true;" } ); app.addMenuItem( { cName: "删除一个书签(&D)", cParent: "View", cExec: "DropBookmark();", cEnable: "event.rc= (event.target != null);" } ); app.addMenuItem( { cName: "清除所有书签(&C)", cParent: "View", cExec: "ClearBookmarks();", cEnable: "event.rc= true;" } );

将文件拷贝到C:/Program Files/Adobe/Reader 9.0/Reader/Javascripts目录下

 

原文：

http://blog.csdn.net/aohan/archive/2008/02/20/2108051.aspx