各家JDBC driver的现行版本及使用用法

有鉴于许多版友对于寻找JDBC driver或者如何使用driver常常发问,
在这边我简单整理一下比较代表性的driver跟使用方式.

Microsoft SQL Server series (6.5, 7.x and 2000) and Sybase 10

JDBC Name: jTDS
URL: http://jtds.sourceforge.net/
Version: 0.5.1
Download URL: http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=33291

语法:

Class.forName("net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver ");
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://host:port/database","user","password");
or
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sybase://host:port/database","user","password");

MySQL

JDBC Name: Connector/J 3.0
URL: http://www.mysql.com/
Version: 3.0.8 -stable
Download URL: http://www.mysql.com/downloads/api-jdbc-stable.html

语法:

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://host:port/database","user","password");

Oracle

JDBC Name: Connector/J 3.0
URL: http://otn.oracle.com/
Version: 3.0.8 -stable
Download URL: http://otn.oracle.com/software/tech/java/sqlj_jdbc/content.html

语法:

Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:@host:port:databse","user","password");

Sybase

Driver: jConnect 4.5/5.5 (JDBC 2.0 请使用5.5)

语法:

Class.forName("com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybDriver").newInstance();
DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sybase:Tds:IP地址:2638?ServiceName="+数据库名称,"账号","密码");

Postgresql

JDBC Name: PostgreSQL JDBC
URL: http://jdbc.postgresql.org/
Version: 7.3.3 build 110
Download URL: http://jdbc.postgresql.org/download.html

语法:

Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver");
Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:postgresql://host:port/database","user","password");

IBM AS400主机在用的JDBC语法

有装V4R4以上版本的Client Access Express
可以在C:/Program Files/IBM/Client Access/jt400/lib
找到 driver 档案 jt400.zip，并更改扩展名成为 jt400.jar

语法

java.sql.DriverManager.registerDriver (new com.ibm.as400.access.AS400JDBCDriver ());
Class.forName("com.ibm.as400.access.AS400JDBCConnection");
con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:as400://IP","user","password");

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