[转]C#动态生成文字图片

[转]C#动态生成文字图片 原文如下 －－－－－－－－ using System; using System.Data; using System.Configuration; using System.Collections; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; using System.Drawing; using System.Drawing.Imaging; using System.Drawing.Drawing2D; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; public partial class Default2 : System.Web.UI.Page { protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.CreateCheckCodeImage(GenerateCheckCode()); } private string GenerateCheckCode() { //int number; //char code; string checkCode = String.Empty; System.Random random = new Random(); Encoding gb = Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"); //调用函数产生4个随机中文汉字编码 object[] bytes = CreateRegionCode(6); //根据汉字编码的字节数组解码出中文汉字 string str1 = gb.GetString((byte[])Convert.ChangeType(bytes[0], typeof(byte[]))); string str2 = gb.GetString((byte[])Convert.ChangeType(bytes[1], typeof(byte[]))); string str3 = gb.GetString((byte[])Convert.ChangeType(bytes[2], typeof(byte[]))); string str4 = gb.GetString((byte[])Convert.ChangeType(bytes[3], typeof(byte[]))); //输出的控制台 checkCode = str1 + str2 + str3 + str4; Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("ValidCode", checkCode)); return checkCode; } #region 产生波形滤镜效果 private static object[] CreateRegionCode(int strlength) { //定义一个字符串数组储存汉字编码的组成元素 string[] rBase = new String[16] { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" }; Random rnd = new Random(); //定义一个object数组用来 object[] bytes = new object[strlength]; /*每循环一次产生一个含两个元素的十六进制字节数组，并将其放入bject数组中 每个汉字有四个区位码组成 区位码第1位和区位码第2位作为字节数组第一个元素 区位码第3位和区位码第4位作为字节数组第二个元素 */ for (int i = 0; i < strlength; i++) { //区位码第1位 int r1 = rnd.Next(11, 14); string str_r1 = rBase[r1].Trim(); //区位码第2位 rnd = new Random(r1 * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks) + i);//更换随机数发生器的 //种子避免产生重复值 int r2; if (r1 == 13) { r2 = rnd.Next(0, 7); } else { r2 = rnd.Next(0, 16); } string str_r2 = rBase[r2].Trim(); //区位码第3位 rnd = new Random(r2 * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks) + i); int r3 = rnd.Next(10, 16); string str_r3 = rBase[r3].Trim(); //区位码第4位 rnd = new Random(r3 * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks) + i); int r4; if (r3 == 10) { r4 = rnd.Next(1, 16); } else if (r3 == 15) { r4 = rnd.Next(0, 15); } else { r4 = rnd.Next(0, 16); } string str_r4 = rBase[r4].Trim(); //定义两个字节变量存储产生的随机汉字区位码 byte byte1 = Convert.ToByte(str_r1 + str_r2, 16); byte byte2 = Convert.ToByte(str_r3 + str_r4, 16); //将两个字节变量存储在字节数组中 byte[] str_r = new byte[] { byte1, byte2 }; //将产生的一个汉字的字节数组放入object数组中 bytes.SetValue(str_r, i); } return bytes; } private const double PI = 3.1415926535897932384626433832795; private const double PI2 = 6.283185307179586476925286766559; private System.Drawing.Bitmap TwistImage(Bitmap srcBmp, bool bXDir, double dMultValue, double dPhase) { System.Drawing.Bitmap destBmp = new Bitmap(srcBmp.Width, srcBmp.Height); // 将位图背景填充为白色 System.Drawing.Graphics graph = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(destBmp); graph.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.White), 0, 0, destBmp.Width, destBmp.Height); graph.Dispose(); double dBaseAxisLen = bXDir ? (double)destBmp.Height : (double)destBmp.Width; for (int i = 0; i < destBmp.Width; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < destBmp.Height; j++) { double dx = 0; dx = bXDir ? (PI2 * (double)j) / dBaseAxisLen : (PI2 * (double)i) / dBaseAxisLen; dx += dPhase; double dy = Math.Sin(dx); // 取得当前点的颜色 int nOldX = 0, nOldY = 0; nOldX = bXDir ? i + (int)(dy * dMultValue) : i; nOldY = bXDir ? j : j + (int)(dy * dMultValue); System.Drawing.Color color = srcBmp.GetPixel(i, j); if (nOldX >= 0 && nOldX < destBmp.Width && nOldY >= 0 && nOldY < destBmp.Height) { destBmp.SetPixel(nOldX, nOldY, color); } } } return destBmp; } #endregion private void CreateCheckCodeImage(string checkCode) { if (checkCode == null) return; System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling((checkCode.Length * 27.0)), 25); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image); try { //生成随机生成器 Random random = new Random(); //清空图片背景色 g.Clear(Color.White); //画图片的背景噪音线 for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) { int x1 = random.Next(image.Width); int x2 = random.Next(image.Width); int y1 = random.Next(image.Height); int y2 = random.Next(image.Height); g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2); } //Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 16, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold 　 System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic)); Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("楷体_GB2312", 16, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold)); System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true); g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 2, 2); //画图片的前景噪音点 for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { int x = random.Next(image.Width); int y = random.Next(image.Height); image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next())); } //image = TwistImage(image, true, 3, 1); //画图片的波形滤镜效果 //画图片的边框线 g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1); System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream(); image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif); Response.ClearContent(); Response.ContentType = "image/Gif"; Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray()); } finally { g.Dispose(); image.Dispose(); } }