SQLite数据库增删改查操作

数据库建立工具类：

package com.sqlite;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;

public class DBOpenHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

	public DBOpenHelper(Context context) {
		//第一个参数上下文对象，第二参数为数据库名，第三迭代结果，第四为版本号
		super(context, "dbtest.db", null, 4);
		
	}

	@Override
	public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {//是在数据库每一次被创建的时候调用的
		db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE person(personid integer primary key autoincrement, name varchar(20), phone VARCHAR(12) NULL)");
	}

	@Override
	public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
		db.execSQL("ALTER TABLE person ADD amount integer");
	}

}

增删改查业务类：

package com.sqlite;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;

public class PersonService {
	private DBOpenHelper dbOpenHelper;
	
	//构造方法
	public PersonService(Context context) {
		this.dbOpenHelper = new DBOpenHelper(context);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 添加记录
	 * @param person
	 */
	public void save(Person person){
		SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
		db.execSQL("insert into person(name, phone, amount) values(?,?,?)",
				new Object[]{person.getName(), person.getPhone(), person.getAmount()});
	}
	/**
	 * 删除记录
	 * @param id 记录ID
	 */
	public void delete(Integer id){
		SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
		db.execSQL("delete from person where personid=?", new Object[]{id});
	}
	/**
	 * 更新记录
	 * @param person
	 */
	public void update(Person person){
		SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
		db.execSQL("update person set name=?,phone=?,amount=? where personid=?",
				new Object[]{person.getName(), person.getPhone(),  person.getAmount(), person.getId()});
	}
	/**
	 * 查询记录
	 * @param id 记录ID
	 * @return
	 */
	public Person find(Integer id){
		SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getReadableDatabase();
		Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from person where personid=?", new String[]{id.toString()});
		if(cursor.moveToFirst()){
			int personid = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex("personid"));
			int amount = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex("amount"));
			String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("name"));
			String phone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("phone"));
			return new Person(personid, name, phone, amount);
		}
		cursor.close();
		return null;
	}
	/**
	 * 分页获取记录
	 * @param offset 跳过前面多少条记录
	 * @param maxResult 每页获取多少条记录
	 * @return
	 */
	public List<Person> getScrollData(int offset, int maxResult){
		List<Person> persons = new ArrayList<Person>();
		SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getReadableDatabase();
		Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from person order by personid asc limit ?,?",
				new String[]{String.valueOf(offset), String.valueOf(maxResult)});
		while(cursor.moveToNext()){
			int personid = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex("personid"));
			int amount = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex("amount"));
			String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("name"));
			String phone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("phone"));
			persons.add(new Person(personid, name, phone, amount));
		}
		cursor.close();
		return persons;
	}
	/**
	 * 分页获取记录
	 * @param offset 跳过前面多少条记录
	 * @param maxResult 每页获取多少条记录
	 * @return
	 */
	public Cursor getCursorScrollData(int offset, int maxResult){
		SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getReadableDatabase();
		Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select personid as _id,name,phone,amount from person order by personid asc limit ?,?",
				new String[]{String.valueOf(offset), String.valueOf(maxResult)});
		return cursor;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取记录总数
	 * @return
	 */
	public long getCount(){
		SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getReadableDatabase();
		Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select count(*) from person", null);
		cursor.moveToFirst();
		long result = cursor.getLong(0);
		cursor.close();
		return result;
	}

	
}

测试用例类：

import java.util.List;

import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
import android.util.Log;

import com.sqlite.DBOpenHelper;
import com.sqlite.Person;
import com.sqlite.PersonService;


public class PersonServiceTest extends AndroidTestCase {
	private static final String TAG = "PersonServiceTest";
	
	public void testCreatDB() throws Exception{
		
		DBOpenHelper dbOpenHelper = new DBOpenHelper(getContext());
		
		dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
		
	}
	
	public void testSave() throws Exception{
		PersonService service = new PersonService(this.getContext());
		for(int i = 0 ; i < 20 ; i++){
			Person person = new Person("name"+ i, "13555"+ i, 100);
			service.save(person);
		}
	}
	
	
	public void testDelete() throws Exception{
		PersonService service = new PersonService(this.getContext());
		service.delete(21);
	}
	
	public void testUpdate() throws Exception{
		PersonService service = new PersonService(this.getContext());
		Person person = service.find(1);
		person.setName("nameedit");
		service.update(person);
	}
	
	public void testFind() throws Exception{
		PersonService service = new PersonService(this.getContext());
		Person person = service.find(1);
		Log.i(TAG, person.toString());
	}
	
	public void testScrollData() throws Exception{
		PersonService service = new PersonService(this.getContext());
		List<Person> persons = service.getScrollData(0, 5);
		for(Person person : persons){
			Log.i(TAG, person.toString());
		}
	}
	
	public void testCount() throws Exception{
		PersonService service = new PersonService(this.getContext());
		long result = service.getCount();
		Log.i(TAG, result+"");
	}
	
	
	
	public void testUpdateAmount() throws Exception{
		PersonService service = new PersonService(this.getContext());
		Person person1 = service.find(1);
		Person person2 = service.find(2);
		person1.setAmount(100);
		person2.setAmount(50);
		service.update(person1);
		service.update(person2);
		
	}
}