农场有头大母牛，每年生头小母牛，小母牛五年后生小母牛，问20年后农场一共有多少头牛？（用面向对象的思想）

  今天在网上看到一个面试题，自己也来试试看。

  先说说我的思路：

  首先，有一个农场对象，里面有奶牛，以及奶牛的数量；再者奶牛也是一个对象，其有年龄，以及生育能力，接下来就是动手编写代码

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.*;
/**
*@version 2013-10-15
*@author hao
**/
public class FarmTest 
{
	public static void main(String[] args) 
	{
		Farm farm=new Farm();
		System.out.println("Please enter the year:");
		Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);
		int year=in.nextInt();
		farm.setNum(year);
		int sum=farm.getNum();
		System.out.println(sum);
	}
}
/**
*A farm with a cow and the cow is 5 years old.
**/
class Farm
{
	public Farm(){
		num=1;
		cows=new ArrayList<Cow>();
		Cow cow=new Cow();
		cow.setAge(5);
		cows.add(cow);
	}
	//Set the number of cows in the farm.
	public void setNum(int year){
		ArrayList<Cow> children = new ArrayList<Cow>();
		for(int i=year;i>0;i--){
			for(Cow cow:cows){
				cow.grow();
				if(cow.generation()==1){
					num++;
					Cow child=new Cow();
					children.add(child);
				}
			}
			cows.addAll(children);
			children.clear();
		}
	}
	//Get the number of cows in the farm.
	public int getNum(){
		return num;
	}
	private ArrayList<Cow> cows;
	private int num;
}
/**
*A cow is 0 years old.
**/
class Cow
{
	public Cow(){
		this.age=0;
	}
	//Set the cow's age.
	public void setAge(int age){
		this.age=age;
	}
	//Get the cow's age.
	public int getAge(){
		return this.age;
	}
	//The cow has one year.
	public void grow(){
		this.age++;
	}
	//The cow with 5 years old can calve.
	public int generation(){
		if(this.age<5)
			return 0;
		else
			return 1;
	}
	private int age;
}