InputStream向String的转换

简述：

写一个工具类用来转换InputStream为String

包括输入流和文件流

设计及实现：

Test 1. 直接从输入流中读入，以该行为空为结束流输入的条件

将inputStream中得到的输入转换为了一串String：

Test 2. 从文件流中得到输入，并转换为String

从文本文件读入，之后转换为String输出

代码：

package test.java_request;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

class StreamToString{
	public static String ConvertToString(InputStream inputStream){
		InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream);
		BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
		StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
		String line = null;
		try {
			while(!(line = bufferedReader.readLine()).equals("")){
				result.append(line + "\n");
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try{
				inputStreamReader.close();
				inputStream.close();
				bufferedReader.close();
			}catch(IOException e){
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		return result.toString();
	}


	public static String ConvertToString(FileInputStream inputStream){
		InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream);
		BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
		StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
		String line = null;
		try {
			while((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null){
				result.append(line + "\n");
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try{
				inputStreamReader.close();
				inputStream.close();
				bufferedReader.close();
			}catch(IOException e){
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		return result.toString();
	}
}

public class Test1 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String result = null;
		
		//InputStream to String
		System.out.println("Test 1 ————");
		System.out.println("Please Input:");
		InputStream inputStream = System.in;
		result = StreamToString.ConvertToString(inputStream);
		System.out.println(result);
		
		//Test 2 File Stream to String
		System.out.println("\nTest 2 ———— ");
	    System.out.println("Read From File: ");
		String filePath = "./src/test/java_request/input.txt";
		try {
			FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(filePath);
			result = StreamToString.ConvertToString(fileInputStream);
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		System.out.println(result);
	}
}

输出：