动态代理使用
java动态代理机制以巧妙的方式实现了代理模式的设计理念。
代理模式示例代码
public interface Subject { public void doSomething(); } public class RealSubject implements Subject { public void doSomething() { System.out.println( "call doSomething()" ); } } public class ProxyHandler implements InvocationHandler { private Object proxied; public ProxyHandler( Object proxied ) { this.proxied = proxied; } public Object invoke( Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args ) throws Throwable { //在转调具体目标对象之前,可以执行一些功能处理 //转调具体目标对象的方法 return method.invoke( proxied, args); //在转调具体目标对象之后,可以执行一些功能处理 } }
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.Proxy; import sun.misc.ProxyGenerator; import java.io.*; public class DynamicProxy { public static void main( String args[] ) { RealSubject real = new RealSubject(); Subject proxySubject = (Subject)Proxy.newProxyInstance(Subject.class.getClassLoader(), new Class[]{Subject.class}, new ProxyHandler(real)); proxySubject.doSomething(); //write proxySubject class binary data to file createProxyClassFile(); } public static void createProxyClassFile() { String name = "ProxySubject"; byte[] data = ProxyGenerator.generateProxyClass( name, new Class[] { Subject.class } ); try { FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream( name + ".class" ); out.write( data ); out.close(); } catch( Exception e ) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }