NHibernate.Cfg.Configuration”的类型初始值设定项引发异常

NHibernate.Cfg.Configuration”的类型初始值设定项引发异常

using  NHibernate; 
using  NHibernate.Cfg; 

Configuration cfg  =   new  Configuration(); 

“NHibernate.Cfg.Configuration”的类型初始值设定项引发异常。
是怎么回事，我引入了dll和命名空间
[分析1]
进一步察看错误提示，有这样的InnerException:

{ " 未能加载文件或程序集“log4net, Version=1.2.9.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b32731d11ce58905”或它的某一个依赖项。系统找不到指定的文件。 " : " log4net, Version=1.2.9.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b32731d11ce58905 " }

问题可能就出在log4net身上
[解决方法]
果然，在app.config文件中加入下面的section:

   < log4net >
     < appender name = " NHibernateFileLog "  type = " log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender " >
       < file value = " Logs/nhibernate.txt "   />
       < appendToFile value = " true "   />
       < rollingStyle value = " Size "   />
       < maxSizeRollBackups value = " 10 "   />
       < maximumFileSize value = " 100KB "   />
       < staticLogFileName value = " true "   />
       < layout type = " log4net.Layout.PatternLayout " >
         < conversionPattern value = " %d{HH:mm:ss.fff} [%t] %-5p %c - %m%n "    />
       </ layout >
     </ appender >

     < appender name = " GeneralLog "  type = " log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender " >
       < file value = " Logs/general.txt "   />
       < appendToFile value = " true "   />
       < maximumFileSize value = " 100KB "   />
       < rollingStyle value = " Size "   />
       < maxSizeRollBackups value = " 5 "   />
       < layout type = " log4net.Layout.PatternLayout " >
         < conversionPattern value = " %d{HH:mm:ss.fff} [%t] %-5p %c - %m%n "    />
       </ layout >
     </ appender >
     < appender name = " DataLog "  type = " log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender " >
       < file value = " Logs/data.txt "   />
       < appendToFile value = " true "   />
       < maximumFileSize value = " 100KB "   />
       < rollingStyle value = " Size "   />
       < maxSizeRollBackups value = " 5 "   />
       < layout type = " log4net.Layout.PatternLayout " >
         < conversionPattern value = " %d{HH:mm:ss.fff} [%t] %-5p %c - %m%n "    />
       </ layout >
     </ appender >

     <!--  levels: DEBUG, INFO, WARN, ERROR, FATAL  -->

     < root >
       < level value = " DEBUG " />
       < appender - ref   ref = " GeneralLog "   />
     </ root >

     < logger name = " NHibernate "  additivity = " false " >
       < level value = " DEBUG " />
       < appender - ref   ref = " NHibernateFileLog " />
     </ logger >
     < logger name = " Pushable.Data "  additivity = " false " >
       < level value = " DEBUG " />
       < appender - ref   ref = " DataLog " />
     </ logger >
   </ log4net >

同时修改configSections节为:

   < configSections >
     < section name = " nhibernate "  type = " System.Configuration.NameValueSectionHandler, System,
                    Version = 1.0 . 5000.0 ,Culture = neutral, PublicKeyToken = b77a5c561934e089 "  />
             < section name = " log4net "  type = " log4net.Config.Log4NetConfigurationSectionHandler,log4net "   />
   </ configSections >

也就是加上log4net，不然会报错。运行的时候new configuration()通过了

[新问题]
当执行到:

ISessionFactory factory  =  config.BuildSessionFactory();

时出现错误：

{ " 未能加载文件或程序集“Iesi.Collections, Version=1.0.0.1, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=154fdcb44c4484fc”或它的某一个依赖项。系统找不到指定的文件。 " : " Iesi.Collections, Version=1.0.0.1, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=154fdcb44c4484fc " }

[解决方法]

从nhibernate-1.0.4.0/bin目录中拷贝Iesi.Collections.dll到其他目录(或者不拷贝)，然后引用到所在项目中

 

问题3:Nhibernate1.0或以上版本运行时提示加载程序集有误应修改配置项

把<hibernate-mapping xmlns="urn:nhibernate-mapping-2.0">
 改为:<hibernate-mapping xmlns="urn:nhibernate-mapping-2.2">

问题4:提示Proxy代理有误应加入Castle.DynamicProxy.dll