查看锁的几个视图

DBA_LOCK lists all locks or latches held in the database, and all outstanding requests for a lock or latch.

Column	Datatype	NULL	Description
SESSION_ID	NUMBER		Session holding or acquiring the lock
LOCK_TYPE	VARCHAR2(26)		Lock type See Also: For a listing of lock types, see Appendix D, "Oracle Enqueue Names"
MODE HELD	VARCHAR2(40)		Lock mode
MODE REQUESTED	VARCHAR2(40)		Lock mode requested
LOCK_ID1	VARCHAR2(40)		Type-specific lock identifier, part 1
LOCK_ID2	VARCHAR2(40)		Type-specific lock identifier, part 2
LAST_CONVERT	NUMBER		The last convert
BLOCKING_OTHERS	VARCHAR2(40)		Whether the lock is currently blocking others

DBA_DML_LOCKS lists all DML locks held in the database and all outstanding requests for a DML lock.

Column	Datatype	NULL	Description
SESSION_ID	NUMBER		Session holding or acquiring the lock
OWNER	VARCHAR2(30)	NOT NULL	Owner of the lock
NAME	VARCHAR2(30)	NOT NULL	Name of the lock
MODE_HELD	VARCHAR2(13)		The type of lock held. The values are: ROWS_S (SS): row share lock ROW-X (SX): row exclusive lock SHARE (S): share lock S/ROW-X (SSX): exclusive lock NONE: lock requested but not yet obtained
MODE_REQUESTED	VARCHAR2(13)		Lock request type. The values are: ROWS_S (SS): row share lock ROW-X (SX): row exclusive lock SHARE (S): share lock S/ROW-X (SSX): exclusive lock NONE: Lock identifier obtained; lock not held or requested
LAST_CONVERT	NUMBER		The last convert
BLOCKING_OTHERS	VARCHAR2(40)		Blocking others

DBA_DDL_LOCKS lists all DDL locks held in the database and all outstanding requests for a DDL lock.

Column	Datatype	NULL	Description
SESSION_ID	NUMBER		Session identifier
OWNER	VARCHAR2(30)		Owner of the lock
NAME	VARCHAR2(30)		Name of the lock
TYPE	VARCHAR2(40)		Lock type: Cursor Table/Procedure/Type Body Trigger Index Cluster Java Source Java Resource Java Data
MODE_HELD	VARCHAR2(9)		Lock mode: None Null Share Exclusive
MODE_REQUESTED	VARCHAR2(9)		Lock request type: None Null Share Exclusive

DBA_WAITERS shows all the sessions that are waiting for a lock.

Column	Datatype	NULL	Description
WAITING_SESSION	NUMBER		The waiting session
HOLDING_SESSION	NUMBER		The holding session
LOCK_TYPE	VARCHAR2(26)		The lock type
MODE_HELD	VARCHAR2(40)		The mode held
MODE_REQUESTED	VARCHAR2(40)		The mode requested
LOCK_ID1	VARCHAR2(40)		Lock ID 1
LOCK_ID2	VARCHAR2(40)		Lock ID 2

DBA_BLOCKERS displays a session if it is not waiting for a locked object but is holding a lock on an object for which another session is waiting.

Column	Datatype	NULL	Description
HOLDING_SESSION	NUMBER		Session holding a lock

Reference