用struts2来导入excel文件并显示到页面上

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-19 10:40:41 发布

arijery

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-19 10:40:41 发布

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文章标签： struts excel import iterator string action

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/arijery/article/details/7222378

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一、先把需要的包导入到工程里如下：

struts jar

commons-fileupload-1.2.1

commons-io-1.3.2

commons-logging-1.0.4

commons-logging-1.1

freemarker-2.3.13

ognl-2.6.11

struts2-core-2.1.6

xwork-2.1.2

Poi jar:

poi-3.6-20091214

二、写导入Excellent的jsp页面：

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
</head>

<body>
<%-- 记住这里需要设置enctype="multipart/form-data"--%>
<s:form action="userInfo" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
 导入Excel文件：<s:file name="excelFile"></s:file> 
 <s:submit value="导入"></s:submit>
</s:form>

</body>
</html>

三、写导入Excel文件的action：

package cn.ichina.action;
import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;

import cn.ichina.bean.ExcelWorkSheet;
import cn.ichina.bean.Userinfo;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
/**
* 导入的action
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class UserAction extends ActionSupport{
 private File excelFile; //上传的文件

 private String excelFileFileName; //保存原始文件名
 private ExcelWorkSheet<Userinfo> excelWorkSheet; //将Excel文件解析完毕后信息存放到这个对象中
 //判断文件类型
 public Workbook createWorkBook(InputStream is) throws IOException{
 if(excelFileFileName.toLowerCase().endsWith("xls")){
 return new HSSFWorkbook(is);
 }
 if(excelFileFileName.toLowerCase().endsWith("xlsx")){
 //return new XSSFWorkbook(is);
 }
 return null;
 }

 public String execute() throws Exception{
 Workbook book = createWorkBook(new FileInputStream(excelFile));
 //book.getNumberOfSheets(); 判断Excel文件有多少个sheet
 Sheet sheet = book.getSheetAt(0);
 excelWorkSheet = new ExcelWorkSheet<Userinfo>();
 //保存工作单名称
 Row firstRow = sheet.getRow(0);
 Iterator<Cell> iterator = firstRow.iterator();

 //保存列名
 List<String> cellNames = new ArrayList<String>();
 while (iterator.hasNext()) {
 cellNames.add(iterator.next().getStringCellValue());
 }
 excelWorkSheet.setColumns(cellNames);
 //遍历
 for (int i = 1; i <= sheet.getLastRowNum(); i++) {
 Row ros = sheet.getRow(i);
 Userinfo user = new Userinfo();
 user.setId((int)ros.getCell(0).getNumericCellValue());
 user.setName(ros.getCell(1).getStringCellValue());
 user.setPass(ros.getCell(2).getStringCellValue());
 user.setLastname(ros.getCell(3).getStringCellValue());
 user.setAddres(ros.getCell(4).getStringCellValue());
 user.setRemark(ros.getCell(5).getStringCellValue());
 excelWorkSheet.getData().add(user);
 }
 for (int i = 0; i < excelWorkSheet.getData().size(); i++) {
 Userinfo info = excelWorkSheet.getData().get(i);
 System.out.println(info.getLastname());
 }
 return SUCCESS;
 }

public File getExcelFile() {
 return excelFile;
 }

 public void setExcelFile(File excelFile) {
 this.excelFile = excelFile;
 }

 public String getExcelFileFileName() {
 return excelFileFileName;
 }

 public void setExcelFileFileName(String excelFileFileName) {
 this.excelFileFileName = excelFileFileName;
 }

 public ExcelWorkSheet<Userinfo> getExcelWorkSheet() {
 return excelWorkSheet;
 }

 public void setExcelWorkSheet(ExcelWorkSheet<Userinfo> excelWorkSheet) {
 this.excelWorkSheet = excelWorkSheet;
 }
}

四、配置sturts.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

<package name="excelOutPut" extends="struts-default">
 <action name="userInfo" class="cn.ichina.action.UserAction">
 <result>/InputExcel.jsp</result>
 </action>
</package>
</struts>

五、把导入的文件全部显示到页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>

</head>

<body>

<s:iterator value="excelWorkSheet.columns">
 <s:property />   
 </s:iterator>

 
<s:iterator var="user" value="excelWorkSheet.data">
 
 <s:property value="#user.id"/>      
 <s:property value="#user.name"/>      
 <s:property value="#user.pass"/>      
 <s:property value="#user.lastname"/>     
 <s:property value="#user.addres"/>     
 <s:property value="#user.remark"/>  
 
</s:iterator>

</body>
</html>