java反射访问私有成员变量

public class ReflectTest {
	private volatile String name = "before";

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ReflectTest test = new ReflectTest();

		try {
			System.out.println(getValue(test, "name"));
			test.setName("after");
			System.out.println(getValue(test, "name"));
		} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

	public static Object getValue(Object instance, String fieldName) throws IllegalAccessException,
			NoSuchFieldException {

		Field field = getField(instance.getClass(), fieldName);
		// 参数值为true，禁用访问控制检查
		field.setAccessible(true);
		return field.get(instance);
	}

	public static Field getField(Class thisClass, String fieldName) throws NoSuchFieldException {

		if (fieldName == null) {
			throw new NoSuchFieldException("Error field !");
		}

		Field field = thisClass.getDeclaredField(fieldName);
		return field;
	}
}

打印结果

before
after