C#目录内文件批量查找替换字符串内容

C#目录内文件批量查找替换字符串内容

C#

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using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Text;

using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

using System.IO;

public class MyClass

{

public static string ReplaceText(string text, string search, stringreplace, string options)

{

RegexOptions ops = RegexOptions.None;

if (options == null)  //纯文本替换

{

search = search.Replace(".", @".");

search = search.Replace("?", @"?");

search = search.Replace("*", @"*");

search = search.Replace("(", @"(");

search = search.Replace(")", @")");

search = search.Replace("[", @"[");

search = search.Replace("[", @"[");

search = search.Replace("[", @"[");

search = search.Replace("{", @"{");

search = search.Replace("}", @"}");

ops |= RegexOptions.IgnoreCase;

}

else

if(options.Contains("I"))ops |= RegexOptions.IgnoreCase;

text = Regex.Replace(text, search, replace, ops);

return text;

}

public static bool ReplaceFile(string filename, string search, stringreplace,string options)

{

FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(filename);

//判断文件是文本文件还二进制文件。该方法似乎不科学

byte b;

for (long i = 0; i < fs.Length; i++)

{

b = (byte)fs.ReadByte();

if (b == 0)

{

System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("非文本文件");

return false;//有此字节则表示改文件不是文本文件。就不用替换了

}

}

//判断文本文件编码规则。

byte[] bytes = new byte[2];

Encoding coding=Encoding.Default;

if (fs.Read(bytes, 0, 2) > 2)

{

if (bytes == new byte[2] { 0xFF, 0xFE }) coding = Encoding.Unicode;

if (bytes == new byte[2] { 0xFE, 0xFF }) coding = Encoding.BigEndianUnicode;

if (bytes == new byte[2] { 0xEF, 0xBB }) coding = Encoding.UTF8;

}

fs.Close();

//替换数据

string text=File.ReadAllText(filename, coding);

text=ReplaceText(text,search, replace, options);

File.WriteAllText(filename, text, coding);

return true;

}

public static void RunSnippet()

{

string path=@"D:\Desktop\Desktop\Asm";

string options=null;

if (Directory.Exists(path))

{

foreach (string f in Directory.GetFiles(path))

{

ReplaceFile(f, "    using", "@@@@@@@@", options);ReplaceFile(f, "using System.Threading;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using System.Text;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using System.Text.RegularExpressions;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using System.Runtime.Serialization;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using System.Runtime.InteropServices;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using System.Reflection;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using System.Reflection.Emit;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using System.Linq.Expressions;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using System.IO;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using System.Globalization;", "", options);

}

Console.Read();

foreach (string f in Directory.GetFiles(path))

{

ReplaceFile(f, "using System.Diagnostics;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using System.Collections;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using System.Collections.Specialized;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using System.Collections.Generic;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using Rhino.Mocks.Utilities;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using Rhino.Mocks.MethodRecorders;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using Rhino.Mocks.Interfaces;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using Rhino.Mocks.Impl;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using Rhino.Mocks.Impl.RemotingMock;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using Rhino.Mocks.Impl.InvocationSpecifications;", "", options);

}

Console.Read();

foreach (string f in Directory.GetFiles(path))

{

ReplaceFile(f, "using System.ComponentModel;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using Rhino.Mocks.Impl.Invocation;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using Rhino.Mocks.Impl.Invocation.Specifications;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using Rhino.Mocks.Impl.Invocation.Actions;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using Rhino.Mocks.Generated;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using Rhino.Mocks.Expectations;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using Rhino.Mocks.Exceptions;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using Rhino.Mocks.Constraints;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using Castle.DynamicProxy;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "using Castle.Core.Interceptor;", "", options);

ReplaceFile(f, "@@@@@@@@", "    using", options);

}/*

Console.Read();

foreach (string f in Directory.GetFiles(path))

{

}*/

}

}

#region Helper methods

public static void Main()

{

try

{

RunSnippet();

}

catch (Exception e)

{

string error = string.Format("---\nThe following error occurred while executing the snippet:\n{0}\n---", e.ToString());

Console.WriteLine(error);

}

finally

{

Console.Write("Press any key to continue...");

Console.ReadKey();

}

}

private static void WL(object text, params object[] args)

{

Console.WriteLine(text.ToString(), args);

}

private static void RL()

{

Console.ReadLine();

}

private static void Break()

{

System.Diagnostics.Debugger.Break();

}

#endregion

}

//该代码片段来自于: http://www.sharejs.com/codes/csharp/1121