开源全能播放器Vitamio的使用

原文链接：简书@jxnk25，http://www.jianshu.com/p/d50a67ba253c

Vitamio简介：Vitamio是一个支持所有Android设备的多媒体框架。Vitamio与Android默认的MediaPlayer工作方式相似，但包含更加强大的功能！（注意：Vitamio商业化后个人免费、公司收费）

vitamio官网：https://www.vitamio.org

vitamio SDK地址：https://github.com/yixia/VitamioBundle

之前开发一个视频播放类的项目，需要实现在线播放的功能，找了很多视频播放框架，觉得Vitamio视频播放框架还不错，也相对稳定，但是在网上找了很多教程都少之又少，Vitamio官网写的教程也不是很清晰，所以就自己就把Vitamio在github上的demo进行研究，花了点时间写了个demo出来并且将Vitamio的视频控制器界面进行自定义，支持视频亮度、音量的调节，话不多说，先上效果图。

自定义视频控制器

目前，作者只实现了自定义手势调节亮度、音量的加减以及播放控制的功能，更多的功能等待着大家一起去挖掘。

使用步骤

1、引入vitamio SDK的方式有两种：

• 直接以module的方式引入
• 通过Complie的方式引入

作者是采用的第一种方式，下面是一些需要注意的地方：

清单文件配置，权限设置：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

application配置：

<!-- 必须初始化 -->
<activity    
android:name="io.vov.vitamio.activity.InitActivity"    
android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize|smallestScreenSize|keyboard|keyboardHidden|navigation"    
android:launchMode="singleTop"    
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar"    
android:windowSoftInputMode="stateAlwaysHidden" />

主要代码

播放视频代码

package com.stx.vitamiodemo;
    import android.content.res.Configuration;
    import android.net.Uri;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.Window;
    import android.view.WindowManager;
    import android.widget.ProgressBar;
    import android.widget.TextView;
    import io.vov.vitamio.LibsChecker;
    import io.vov.vitamio.MediaPlayer;
    import io.vov.vitamio.Vitamio;
    import io.vov.vitamio.widget.MediaController;
    import io.vov.vitamio.widget.VideoView;
    /**
     * Vitamio视频播放框架Demo
     */
    public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements MediaPlayer.OnInfoListener,

            MediaPlayer.OnBufferingUpdateListener{
        //视频地址
        private String path = "http://baobab.wdjcdn.com/145076769089714.mp4";
        private Uri uri;
        private ProgressBar pb;
        private TextView downloadRateView, loadRateView;
        private MediaController mMediaController;
        private CustomMediaController mCustomMediaController;
        private VideoView mVideoView;
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            //定义全屏参数
            int flag = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN;
            //获得当前窗体对象
            Window window = MainActivity.this.getWindow();
            //设置当前窗体为全屏显示
            window.setFlags(flag, flag);
            //必须写这个，初始化加载库文件
            Vitamio.initialize(this);
            //设置视频解码监听
            if (!LibsChecker.checkVitamioLibs(this)) {
                return;
            }
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
            initView();
            initData();
        }
        //初始化控件
        private void initView() {
            mVideoView = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.buffer);
            mMediaController= new MediaController(this);
            mCustomMediaController=new CustomMediaController(this,mVideoView,this);
            mCustomMediaController.setVideoName("白火锅 x 红火锅");
            pb = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.probar);
            downloadRateView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.download_rate);
            loadRateView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.load_rate);
        }

        //初始化数据
        private void initData() {
            uri = Uri.parse(path);
            mVideoView.setVideoURI(uri);//设置视频播放地址
            mVideoView.setMediaController(mCustomMediaController);
            mVideoView.setVideoQuality(MediaPlayer.VIDEOQUALITY_HIGH);//高画质
            mMediaController.show(5000);
            mVideoView.requestFocus();
            mVideoView.setOnInfoListener(this);
            mVideoView.setOnBufferingUpdateListener(this);
            mVideoView.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {
                @Override
                public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
                    mediaPlayer.setPlaybackSpeed(1.0f);
                }
            });
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onInfo(MediaPlayer mp, int what, int extra) {
            switch (what) {
                case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_INFO_BUFFERING_START:
                    if (mVideoView.isPlaying()) {
                        mVideoView.pause();
                        pb.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                        downloadRateView.setText("");
                        loadRateView.setText("");
                        downloadRateView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                        loadRateView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

                    }
                    break;
                case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_INFO_BUFFERING_END:
                    mVideoView.start();
                    pb.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                    downloadRateView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                    loadRateView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                    break;
                case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_INFO_DOWNLOAD_RATE_CHANGED:
                    downloadRateView.setText("" + extra + "kb/s" + "  ");
                    break;
            }
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public void onBufferingUpdate(MediaPlayer mp, int percent) {
            loadRateView.setText(percent + "%");
        }


        @Override
        public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
            //屏幕切换时，设置全屏
            if (mVideoView != null){
                mVideoView.setVideoLayout(VideoView.VIDEO_LAYOUT_SCALE, 0);
            }
            super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
        }

    }

自定义视频控制器

主要实现了手势调节视频亮度、音量的加减控制。

package com.stx.vitamiodemo;

    import android.app.Activity;
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.media.AudioManager;
    import android.os.Handler;
    import android.os.Message;
    import android.view.Display;
    import android.view.GestureDetector;
    import android.view.KeyEvent;
    import android.view.LayoutInflater;
    import android.view.MotionEvent;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.WindowManager;
    import android.widget.ImageButton;
    import android.widget.ImageView;
    import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
    import android.widget.SeekBar;
    import android.widget.TextView;

    import io.vov.vitamio.widget.MediaController;
    import io.vov.vitamio.widget.VideoView;

    /**
     * Created by xhb on 2016/3/1.
     * 自定义视频控制器
     */
    public class CustomMediaController extends MediaController {
        private static final int HIDEFRAM = 0;//控制提示窗口的显示

        private GestureDetector mGestureDetector;
        private ImageButton     img_back;//返回按钮
        private TextView        mFileName;//文件名
        private VideoView       videoView;
        private Activity        activity;
        private Context         context;
        private String          videoname;//视频名称
        private int controllerWidth = 0;//设置mediaController高度为了使横屏时top显示在屏幕顶端


        private View               mVolumeBrightnessLayout;//提示窗口
        private ImageView          mOperationBg;//提示图片
        private TextView           mOperationTv;//提示文字
        private AudioManager       mAudioManager;
        private SeekBar            progress;
        private boolean            mDragging;
        private MediaPlayerControl player;
        //最大声音
        private int                mMaxVolume;
        // 当前声音
        private int mVolume = -1;
        //当前亮度
        private float mBrightness = -1f;


        //返回监听
        private View.OnClickListener backListener = new View.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if (activity != null) {
                    activity.finish();
                }
            }
        };

        private Handler myHandler = new Handler() {
            @Override
            public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
                long pos;
                switch (msg.what) {
                    case HIDEFRAM://隐藏提示窗口
                        mVolumeBrightnessLayout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                        mOperationTv.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                        break;
                }
            }
        };


        //videoview 用于对视频进行控制的等，activity为了退出
        public CustomMediaController(Context context, VideoView videoView, Activity activity) {
            super(context);
            this.context = context;
            this.videoView = videoView;
            this.activity = activity;
            WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
            controllerWidth = wm.getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
            mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, new MyGestureListener());

        }

        @Override
        protected View makeControllerView() {
            //此处的   mymediacontroller  为我们自定义控制器的布局文件名称
            View v = ((LayoutInflater) getContext().getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE)).inflate

                    (getResources().getIdentifier("mymediacontroller", "layout", getContext().getPackageName()), this);
            v.setMinimumHeight(controllerWidth);
            //获取控件
            img_back = (ImageButton) v.findViewById(getResources().getIdentifier("mediacontroller_top_back", "id",

                    context.getPackageName()));
            mFileName = (TextView) v.findViewById(getResources().getIdentifier("mediacontroller_filename", "id",

                    context.getPackageName()));

            if (mFileName != null) {
                mFileName.setText(videoname);
            }
            //声音控制
            mVolumeBrightnessLayout = (RelativeLayout) v.findViewById(R.id.operation_volume_brightness);
            mOperationBg = (ImageView) v.findViewById(R.id.operation_bg);
            mOperationTv = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.operation_tv);
            mOperationTv.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            mAudioManager = (AudioManager) context.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
            mMaxVolume = mAudioManager
                    .getStreamMaxVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);

            //注册事件监听
            img_back.setOnClickListener(backListener);
            return v;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean dispatchKeyEvent(KeyEvent event) {
            System.out.println("MYApp-MyMediaController-dispatchKeyEvent");
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
            if (mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event)) return true;
            // 处理手势结束
            switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                    endGesture();
                    break;
            }
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }

        /**
         * 手势结束
         */
        private void endGesture() {
            mVolume = -1;
            mBrightness = -1f;
            // 隐藏
            myHandler.removeMessages(HIDEFRAM);
            myHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(HIDEFRAM, 1);
        }

        private class MyGestureListener extends GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener {
            @Override
            public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
                return false;
            }

            /**
             * 因为使用的是自定义的mediaController 当显示后，mediaController会铺满屏幕，
             * 所以VideoView的点击事件会被拦截，所以重写控制器的手势事件，
             * 将全部的操作全部写在控制器中，
             * 因为点击事件被控制器拦截，无法传递到下层的VideoView，
             * 所以 原来的单机隐藏会失效，作为代替，
             * 在手势监听中onSingleTapConfirmed（）添加自定义的隐藏/显示，
             *
             * @param e
             * @return
             */
            @Override
            public boolean onSingleTapConfirmed(MotionEvent e) {
                //当手势结束，并且是单击结束时，控制器隐藏/显示
                toggleMediaControlsVisiblity();
                return super.onSingleTapConfirmed(e);
            }

            @Override
            public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
                return true;
            }

            //滑动事件监听
            @Override
            public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY) {
                float mOldX = e1.getX(), mOldY = e1.getY();
                int y = (int) e2.getRawY();
                int x = (int) e2.getRawX();
                Display disp = activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
                int windowWidth = disp.getWidth();
                int windowHeight = disp.getHeight();
                if (mOldX > windowWidth * 3.0 / 4.0) {// 右边滑动 屏幕 3/4
                    onVolumeSlide((mOldY - y) / windowHeight);
                } else if (mOldX < windowWidth * 1.0 / 4.0) {// 左边滑动 屏幕 1/4
                    onBrightnessSlide((mOldY - y) / windowHeight);
                }
                return super.onScroll(e1, e2, distanceX, distanceY);
            }

            @Override
            public boolean onDoubleTap(MotionEvent e) {
                playOrPause();
                return true;
            }


            @Override
            public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
                return super.onFling(e1, e2, velocityX, velocityY);
            }
        }

        /**
         * 滑动改变声音大小
         *
         * @param percent
         */
        private void onVolumeSlide(float percent) {
            if (mVolume == -1) {
                mVolume = mAudioManager.getStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
                if (mVolume < 0)
                    mVolume = 0;

                // 显示
                mVolumeBrightnessLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                mOperationTv.setVisibility(VISIBLE);
            }

            int index = (int) (percent * mMaxVolume) + mVolume;
            if (index > mMaxVolume)
                index = mMaxVolume;
            else if (index < 0)
                index = 0;
            if (index >= 10) {
                mOperationBg.setImageResource(R.drawable.volmn_100);
            } else if (index >= 5 && index < 10) {
                mOperationBg.setImageResource(R.drawable.volmn_60);
            } else if (index > 0 && index < 5) {
                mOperationBg.setImageResource(R.drawable.volmn_30);
            } else {
                mOperationBg.setImageResource(R.drawable.volmn_no);
            }
            //DecimalFormat    df   = new DecimalFormat("######0.00");
            mOperationTv.setText((int) (((double) index / mMaxVolume) * 100) + "%");
            // 变更声音
            mAudioManager.setStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, index, 0);

        }

        /**
         * 滑动改变亮度
         *
         * @param percent
         */
        private void onBrightnessSlide(float percent) {
            if (mBrightness < 0) {
                mBrightness = activity.getWindow().getAttributes().screenBrightness;
                if (mBrightness <= 0.00f)
                    mBrightness = 0.50f;
                if (mBrightness < 0.01f)
                    mBrightness = 0.01f;

                // 显示
                mVolumeBrightnessLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                mOperationTv.setVisibility(VISIBLE);

            }


            WindowManager.LayoutParams lpa = activity.getWindow().getAttributes();
            lpa.screenBrightness = mBrightness + percent;
            if (lpa.screenBrightness > 1.0f)
                lpa.screenBrightness = 1.0f;
            else if (lpa.screenBrightness < 0.01f)
                lpa.screenBrightness = 0.01f;
            activity.getWindow().setAttributes(lpa);

            mOperationTv.setText((int) (lpa.screenBrightness * 100) + "%");
            if (lpa.screenBrightness * 100 >= 90) {
                mOperationBg.setImageResource(R.drawable.light_100);
            } else if (lpa.screenBrightness * 100 >= 80 && lpa.screenBrightness * 100 < 90) {
                mOperationBg.setImageResource(R.drawable.light_90);
            } else if (lpa.screenBrightness * 100 >= 70 && lpa.screenBrightness * 100 < 80) {
                mOperationBg.setImageResource(R.drawable.light_80);
            } else if (lpa.screenBrightness * 100 >= 60 && lpa.screenBrightness * 100 < 70) {
                mOperationBg.setImageResource(R.drawable.light_70);
            } else if (lpa.screenBrightness * 100 >= 50 && lpa.screenBrightness * 100 < 60) {
                mOperationBg.setImageResource(R.drawable.light_60);
            } else if (lpa.screenBrightness * 100 >= 40 && lpa.screenBrightness * 100 < 50) {
                mOperationBg.setImageResource(R.drawable.light_50);
            } else if (lpa.screenBrightness * 100 >= 30 && lpa.screenBrightness * 100 < 40) {
                mOperationBg.setImageResource(R.drawable.light_40);
            } else if (lpa.screenBrightness * 100 >= 20 && lpa.screenBrightness * 100 < 20) {
                mOperationBg.setImageResource(R.drawable.light_30);
            } else if (lpa.screenBrightness * 100 >= 10 && lpa.screenBrightness * 100 < 20) {
                mOperationBg.setImageResource(R.drawable.light_20);
            }

        }


        /**
         * 设置视频文件名
         *
         * @param name
         */
        public void setVideoName(String name) {
            videoname = name;
            if (mFileName != null) {
                mFileName.setText(name);
            }
        }

        /**
         * 隐藏或显示
         */
        private void toggleMediaControlsVisiblity() {
            if (isShowing()) {
                hide();
            } else {
                show();
            }
        }

        /**
         * 播放/暂停
         */
        private void playOrPause() {
            if (videoView != null)
                if (videoView.isPlaying()) {
                    videoView.pause();
                } else {
                    videoView.start();
                }
        }
    }

自定义控制器布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@drawable/video_player_bg_color"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

        <RelativeLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="34dp"
            android:background="#77000000">

            <ImageButton
                android:id="@+id/mediacontroller_top_back"
                android:layout_width="50dp"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
                android:background="@null"
                android:src="@drawable/ic_player_close_white"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/mediacontroller_filename"
                style="@style/MediaController_Text"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerVertical="true"
                android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
                android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/mediacontroller_top_back"
                android:ellipsize="marquee"
                android:singleLine="true"
                android:text="file name"/>

            <ImageButton
                android:id="@+id/mediacontroller_share"
                android:layout_width="50dp"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
                android:background="@null"
                android:src="@drawable/ic_action_share_without_padding"/>

            <ImageButton
                android:id="@+id/mediacontroller_favorite"
                android:layout_width="50dp"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/mediacontroller_share"
                android:background="@null"
                android:src="@drawable/ic_action_favorites"/>
        </RelativeLayout>

        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/mediacontroller_play_pause"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true"
            android:background="@null"
            android:src="@drawable/paly_selector"/>

        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@+id/operation_volume_brightness"
            android:layout_width="150dp"
            android:layout_height="75dp"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true"
            android:background="@drawable/videobg"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:padding="0dip"
            android:visibility="gone">

            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/operation_bg"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerInParent="true"
                android:src="@drawable/video_volumn_bg"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/operation_tv"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/operation_bg"
                android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
                android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
                android:text="32:22/45:00"
                android:textColor="#ffffff"
                android:textSize="10sp"
                android:visibility="gone"
                />
        </RelativeLayout>

        <RelativeLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="50dp"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:background="#77000000">

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/mediacontroller_time_current"
                style="@style/MediaController_Text"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerVertical="true"
                android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
                android:text="33:33:33"
                />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/mediacontroller_time_total"
                style="@style/MediaController_Text"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
                android:layout_centerVertical="true"
                android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
                android:text="33:33:33"/>

            <SeekBar
                android:id="@+id/mediacontroller_seekbar"
                style="@style/MediaController_SeekBar"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_centerVertical="true"
                android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/mediacontroller_time_total"
                android:layout_toRightOf="@id/mediacontroller_time_current"
                android:focusable="true"
                android:max="1000"/>
        </RelativeLayout>
    </RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>

视频播放界面布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <io.vov.vitamio.widget.CenterLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <io.vov.vitamio.widget.VideoView
            android:id="@+id/buffer"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"/>
    </io.vov.vitamio.widget.CenterLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <ProgressBar
            android:id="@+id/probar"
            style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleLarge"
            android:layout_width="50dp"
            android:layout_height="50dp"/>

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/download_rate"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:text=""
            android:textColor="#FFFFFF"/>

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/load_rate"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:text=""
            android:textColor="#FFFFFF"/>
    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

Vitamio Demo Github地址