我的学习之旅(16)stdarg.h和vsprintf.c

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最新推荐文章于 2022-04-25 21:29:51 发布

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//格式化字符串实现在stdarg.h和vsprintf.c，stdarg.h和vsprintf.c文件沿用linux的stdarg.h文件。
stdarg.h源代码：

#ifndef __STDARG_H__
#define __STDARG_H__

typedef char *va_list;

/* Amount of space required in an argument list for an arg of type TYPE.
   TYPE may alternatively be an expression whose type is used.  */

#define __va_rounded_size(TYPE)  \
  (((sizeof (TYPE) + sizeof (int) - 1) / sizeof (int)) * sizeof (int))

#define va_start(AP, LASTARG)                       \
 (AP = ((char *) &(LASTARG) + __va_rounded_size (LASTARG)))


void va_end(va_list);       /* Defined in gnulib */
#define va_end(AP)

#define va_arg(AP, TYPE)                        \
 (AP += __va_rounded_size (TYPE),                   \
  *((TYPE *) (AP - __va_rounded_size (TYPE))))

#endif /* _STDARG_H */

 

vsprintf.c:

/*
 *  linux/kernel/vsprintf.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 */

/* vsprintf.c -- Lars Wirzenius & Linus Torvalds. */
/*
 * Wirzenius wrote this portably, Torvalds fucked it up :-)
 */

#include <stdarg.h>

/* we use this so that we can do without the ctype library */
#define is_digit(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')

static int skip_atoi(const char **s)
{
    int i = 0;

    while (is_digit(**s)) {
        i = i * 10 + *((*s)++) - '0';
    }
    return i;
}

#define ZEROPAD 1       /* pad with zero */
#define SIGN    2       /* unsigned/signed long */
#define PLUS    4       /* show plus */
#define SPACE   8       /* space if plus */
#define LEFT    16      /* left justified */
#define SPECIAL 32      /* 0x */
#define SMALL   64      /* use 'abcdef' instead of 'ABCDEF' */

#define do_div(n,base) ({ \
int __res; \
__asm__("divl %4":"=a" (n),"=d" (__res):"0" (n),"1" (0),"r" (base)); \
__res; })