java中用dom4j操作XML文件

最新推荐文章于 2021-03-04 11:50:41 发布

baobao8505

最新推荐文章于 2021-03-04 11:50:41 发布

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分类专栏： java基础文章标签： xml java file iterator exception output

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package test;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;

import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;
import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;

public class XMLTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// createXML();

readXML();

}

public static void readXML() {

        try {
            File file = new File("E://test.xml");
            SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
            Document doc = reader.read(file);
            Element root = doc.getRootElement();
            Element foo;
            for (Iterator i = root.elementIterator("param"); i.hasNext();) {
                foo = (Element) i.next();
                System.out.print("id:" + foo.elementText("id"));
                System.out.println(" name:" + foo.elementText("name"));
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

}

public static void createXML() {

Document document = DocumentHelper.createDocument();

OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();
Element root = document.addElement("params");

// 指定XML编码
format.setEncoding("GBK");

        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            Element catalogElement = root.addElement("param");
            catalogElement.addAttribute("type", "type" + i);

Element element1 = catalogElement.addElement("id");
element1.setText(i + "");

            Element element2 = catalogElement.addElement("name");
            element2.addAttribute("att", "att" + i);
            element2.setText("名称" + i);
        }

        try {
            XMLWriter output = new XMLWriter(new FileWriter(new File(
                    "E://test.xml")), format);
            output.write(document);
            output.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
    }

}