datalist分页(三） ：排序

datalist分页(三） ：

 即然重写petshop中customLit.cs可以实现datalist的自定义分页（见二），但比起datagrid好像还差了个排序。

希望能实现泛型排序。不想直接跟数据库关联，当然也可以用设置dataview.sort来实现,

    幸好，阿三的神灯照亮了我前进的道路[参考1]，当然阿三的PropertyComaparer<T>类也是借鉴了msdn.

贴一下简单实现泛型根据动态属性排序的代码：

PropertyComaparer.cs

 

using  System;
using  System.ComponentModel;
using  System.Collections.Generic;
using  System.Reflection;

///   <summary>
///  Summary description for PropertyComparer
///   </summary>
public   class  PropertyComparer < T >  : System.Collections.Generic.IComparer < T >
{

     //  The following code contains code implemented by Rockford Lhotka:
     //   http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/dnadvnet/html/vbnet01272004.asp

     private  PropertyDescriptor _property;
     private  ListSortDirection _direction;

     public  PropertyComparer(PropertyDescriptor property, ListSortDirection direction)
    {
        _property  =  property;
        _direction  =  direction;
    }

     #region  IComparer<T>

     public   int  Compare(T xWord, T yWord)
    {
         //  Get property values
         object  xValue  =  GetPropertyValue(xWord, _property.Name);
         object  yValue  =  GetPropertyValue(yWord, _property.Name);

         //  Determine sort order
         if  (_direction  ==  ListSortDirection.Ascending)
        {
             return  CompareAscending(xValue, yValue);
        }
         else
        {
             return  CompareDescending(xValue, yValue);
        }
    }

     public   bool  Equals(T xWord, T yWord)
    {
         return  xWord.Equals(yWord);
    }

     public   int  GetHashCode(T obj)
    {
         return  obj.GetHashCode();
    }

     #endregion

     //  Compare two property values of any type
     private   int  CompareAscending( object  xValue,  object  yValue)
    {
         int  result;

         //  If values implement IComparer
         if  (xValue  is  IComparable)
        {
            result  =  ((IComparable)xValue).CompareTo(yValue);
        }
         //  If values don't implement IComparer but are equivalent
         else   if  (xValue.Equals(yValue))
        {
            result  =   0 ;
        }
         //  Values don't implement IComparer and are not equivalent, so compare as string values
         else  result  =  xValue.ToString().CompareTo(yValue.ToString());

         //  Return result
         return  result;
    }

     private   int  CompareDescending( object  xValue,  object  yValue)
    {
         //  Return result adjusted for ascending or descending sort order ie
         //  multiplied by 1 for ascending or -1 for descending
         return  CompareAscending(xValue, yValue)  *   - 1 ;
    }

     private   object  GetPropertyValue(T value,  string  property)
    {
         //  Get property
        PropertyInfo propertyInfo  =  value.GetType().GetProperty(property);

         //  Return value
         return  propertyInfo.GetValue(value,  null );
    }
}

default14.aspx

 

<% @ Page Language = " C# "  AutoEventWireup = " true "  Trace = " true "  CodeFile = " Default14.aspx.cs "  Inherits = " Default14 "   %>

<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC  " -//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN "   " http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd " >

< html xmlns = " http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml "   >
< head runat = " server " >
     < title > 无标题页 </ title >
</ head >
< body >
     < form id = " form1 "  runat = " server " >
     < div >
    
     < asp:Repeater ID = " rpt "  runat = " server " >
     < HeaderTemplate >< table >< tr >< td >< asp:LinkButton ID = " lbtnID "  runat = " server "  Text = " 编号 "  CommandName = " sortby "  CommandArgument = " Id "   /></ td >< td >< asp:LinkButton ID = " lbtnName "  runat = " server "  Text = " 名称 "  CommandName = " sortby "  CommandArgument = " Name "   /></ td ></ tr ></ HeaderTemplate >
     < ItemTemplate >
     < tr >< td ><% #DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, " Id " )  %></ td >< td ><% #DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, " Content " )  %></ td ></ tr >
     </ ItemTemplate >
     < FooterTemplate ></ table ></ FooterTemplate >
     </ asp:Repeater >
     </ div >
     </ form >
</ body >
</ html >

default14.aspx.cs

 

using  System;
using  System.Data;
using  System.Configuration;
using  System.Collections;
using  System.Web;
using  System.Web.Security;
using  System.Web.UI;
using  System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using  System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using  System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using  System.Collections.Generic;
using  System.ComponentModel;

public   partial   class  Default14 : System.Web.UI.Page
... {

   
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    ...{
        this.rpt.ItemCommand += new RepeaterCommandEventHandler(rpt_ItemCommand);
        List<NewsInfo> lstNews=new List<NewsInfo>();
        lstNews.Add(new NewsInfo(7,"新闻内容8",System.DateTime.Now));
        lstNews.Add(new NewsInfo(2,"新闻内容2",System.DateTime.Now));
        lstNews.Add(new NewsInfo(3,"新闻内容6",System.DateTime.Now));
        lstNews.Add(new NewsInfo(4,"新闻内容4",System.DateTime.Now));
        lstNews.Add(new NewsInfo(5,"新闻内容5",System.DateTime.Now));
        lstNews.Sort(new PropertyComparer<NewsInfo>(TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(typeof(NewsInfo)).Find("Id",true), ListSortDirection.Ascending));
        this.rpt.DataSource=lstNews;
        this.rpt.DataBind();        
    }

    void rpt_ItemCommand(object source, RepeaterCommandEventArgs e)
    ...{

    }
}

NewsInfo.cs

 

using  System;
using  System.Data;
using  System.Configuration;
using  System.Web;
using  System.Web.Security;
using  System.Web.UI;
using  System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using  System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using  System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

/**/ /// <summary>
/// News 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
public   class  NewsInfo
... {
    private int _id;
    private string _content;
    private DateTime _inTime;
    public int Id
    ...{
        get ...{ return _id; }
        set ...{ _id = value; }
    }
    public string Content
    ...{
        get ...{ return _content; }
        set ...{ _content = value; }
    }
    public DateTime InTime
    ...{
        get ...{ return _inTime; }
        set ...{ _inTime = value; }
    }
    public NewsInfo() ...{ }
    public NewsInfo(int id, string content, DateTime inTime)
    ...{
        _id = id;
        _content = content;
        _inTime = inTime;
    }
}

 

 

1.http://www.codeproject.com/csharp/ASPNet_Sorting.asp ,翻译见http://blog.csdn.net/veryhappy/archive/2007/02/17/1511361.aspx

2。泛型排序：http://topic.csdn.net/u/20070924/09/f46df595-f551-4838-a610-030f8432996d.html

 http://topic.csdn.net/u/20070914/17/9a27e63a-cad6-4955-8e14-61dc9357a8ad.html