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The DENX U-Boot and Linux Guide (DULG) for TQM8xxL
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Table of contents
:
1. Abstract
2. Introduction
2.1. Copyright
2.2. Disclaimer
2.3. Availability
2.4. Credits
2.5. Translations
2.6. Feedback
2.7. Conventions
3. Embedded Linux Development Kit
3.1. ELDK Availability
3.2. Supported Host Systems
3.3. Supported Target Architectures
3.4. Installation
3.4.1. Product Packaging
3.4.2. Downloading the ELDK
3.4.3. Initial Installation
3.4.4. Installation and Removal of Individual Packages
3.4.5. Removal of the Entire Installation
3.5. Working with ELDK
3.5.1. Switching Between Multiple Installations
3.6. Mounting Target Components via NFS
3.7. Rebuilding ELDK Components
3.7.1. ELDK Source Distribution
3.7.2. Rebuilding Target Packages
3.7.3. Rebuilding ELDT Packages
3.8. ELDK Packages
3.8.1. List of ELDT Packages
3.8.2. List of Target Packages
3.9. Rebuilding the ELDK from Scratch
3.9.1. ELDK Build Process Overview
3.9.2. Setting Up ELDK Build Environment
3.9.3. build.sh Usage
3.9.4. Format of the cpkgs.lst and tpkgs.lst Files
3.10. Notes for Solaris 2.x Host Environment
4. System Setup
4.1. Serial Console Access
4.2. Configuring the "cu" command
4.3. Configuring the "kermit" command
4.4. Using the "minicom" program
4.5. Permission Denied Problems
4.6. Configuration of a TFTP Server
4.7. Configuration of a BOOTP / DHCP Server
4.8. Configuring a NFS Server
5. Das U-Boot
5.1. Current Versions
5.2. Unpacking the Source Code
5.3. Configuration
5.4. Installation
5.4.1. Before You Begin
5.4.1.1. Installation Requirements
5.4.1.2. Board Identification Data
5.4.2. Installation Using a BDM/JTAG Debugger
5.4.3. Installation using U-Boot
5.4.4. Installation using Linux
5.4.5. Installation using firmware
5.4.5.1. Read Board ID and MAC Address
5.4.5.2. Test Download
5.4.5.3. Verify Download
5.4.5.4. Erase MON8xx Firmware
5.4.5.5. Load U-Boot
5.4.5.6. Verify Download
5.4.5.7. Recover Old MON8xx Firmware
5.4.5.8. Reset Board, and Re-Initialize
5.5. Tool Installation
5.6. Initialization
5.7. Initial Steps
5.8. The First Power-On
5.9. U-Boot Command Line Interface
5.9.1. Information Commands
5.9.1.1. bdinfo - print Board Info structure
5.9.1.2. coninfo - print console devices and informations
5.9.1.3. flinfo - print FLASH memory information
5.9.1.4. iminfo - print header information for application image
5.9.1.5. help - print online help
5.9.2. Memory Commands
5.9.2.1. base - print or set address offset
5.9.2.2. crc32 - checksum calculation
5.9.2.3. cmp - memory compare
5.9.2.4. cp - memory copy
5.9.2.5. md - memory display
5.9.2.6. mm - memory modify (auto-incrementing)
5.9.2.7. mtest - simple RAM test
5.9.2.8. mw - memory write (fill)
5.9.2.9. nm - memory modify (constant address)
5.9.2.10. loop - infinite loop on address range
5.9.3. Flash Memory Commands
5.9.3.1. cp - memory copy
5.9.3.2. flinfo - print FLASH memory information
5.9.3.3. erase - erase FLASH memory
5.9.3.4. protect - enable or disable FLASH write protection
5.9.4. Execution Control Commands
5.9.4.1. autoscr - run script from memory
5.9.4.2. bootm - boot application image from memory
5.9.4.3. go - start application at address 'addr'
5.9.5. Download Commands
5.9.5.1. bootp - boot image via network using BOOTP/TFTP protocol
5.9.5.2. dhcp - invoke DHCP client to obtain IP/boot params
5.9.5.3. loadb - load binary file over serial line (kermit mode)
5.9.5.4. loads - load S-Record file over serial line
5.9.5.5. rarpboot- boot image via network using RARP/TFTP protocol
5.9.5.6. tftpboot- boot image via network using TFTP protocol
5.9.6. Environment Variables Commands
5.9.6.1. printenv- print environment variables
5.9.6.2. saveenv - save environment variables to persistent storage
5.9.6.3. setenv - set environment variables
5.9.6.4. run - run commands in an environment variable
5.9.6.5. bootd - boot default, i.e., run 'bootcmd'
5.9.7. Special Commands
5.9.7.1. i2c - I2C sub-system
5.9.7.2. ide - IDE sub-system
5.9.7.3. diskboot- boot from IDE device
5.9.8. Miscellaneous Commands
5.9.8.1. date - get/set/reset date & time
5.9.8.2. echo - echo args to console
5.9.8.3. reset - Perform RESET of the CPU
5.9.8.4. sleep - delay execution for some time
5.9.8.5. version - print monitor version
5.9.8.6. ? - alias for 'help'
5.10. U-Boot Environment Variables
5.11. U-Boot Scripting Capabilities
5.12. U-Boot Standalone Applications
5.12.1. "Hello World" Demo
5.12.2. Timer Demo
5.13. U-Boot Image Formats
5.14. U-Boot Advanced Features
5.14.1. Boot Count Limit
5.14.2. Bitmap Support
5.14.3. Splash Screen Support
6. Embedded Linux Configuration
6.1. Download and Unpack the Linux Kernel Sources
6.2. Kernel Configuration and Compilation
6.3. Installation
7. Booting Embedded Linux
7.1. Introduction
7.2. Passing Kernel Arguments
7.3. Boot Arguments Unleashed
7.4. Networked Operation with Root Filesystem over NFS
7.5. Boot from Flash Memory
7.6. Standalone Operation with Ramdisk Image
8. Building and Using Modules
9. Advanced Topics
9.1. Flash Filesystems
9.1.1. Memory Technology Devices
9.1.2. Journalling Flash File System
9.1.3. Second Version of JFFS
9.1.4. Compressed ROM Filesystem
9.2. The TMPFS Virtual Memory Filesystem
9.2.1. Mount Parameters
9.2.2. Kernel Support for tmpfs
9.2.3. Usage of tmpfs in Embedded Systems
9.3. Using PC Cards for Flash Disks, CompactFlash, and IDE Harddisks
9.3.1. PC Card Support in U-Boot
9.3.2. PC Card Support in Linux
9.3.2.1. Using a MacOS Partition Table:
9.3.2.2. Using a MS-DOS Partition Table:
9.3.3. Using PC Card "disks" with U-Boot and Linux
9.4. Adding Swap Space
9.5. Splash Screen Support in Linux
9.6. Root File System: Design and Building
9.6.1. Root File System on a Ramdisk
9.6.2. Root File System on a JFFS2 File System
9.6.3. Root File System on a cramfs File System
9.6.4. Root File System on a Read-Only ext2 File System
9.6.5. Root File System on a Flash Card
9.6.6. Root File System in a Read-Only File in a FAT File System
9.7. Root File System Selection
10. Debugging
10.1. Debugging of U-Boot
10.1.1. Debugging of U-Boot Before Relocation
10.1.2. Debugging of U-Boot After Relocation
10.2. Linux Kernel Debugging
10.2.1. Linux Kernel and Statically Linked Device Drivers
10.2.2. Dynamically Loaded Device Drivers (Modules)
10.2.3. GDB Macros to Simplify Module Loading
10.3. GDB Startup File and Utility Scripts
10.4. Tips and Tricks
10.5. Application Debugging
10.5.1. Local Debugging
10.5.2. Remote Debugging
10.6. Debugging with Graphical User Interfaces
11. Simple Embedded Linux Framework
12. Books, Mailing Lists, Links, etc.
12.1. Books
12.1.1. Linux kernel
12.1.2. General Linux / Unix programming
12.1.3. Network Programming
12.1.4. PowerPC Programming
12.2. Mailing Lists
12.3. Links
12.4. More Links
12.5. Tools
13. Appendix
13.1. BDI2000 Configuration file
14. FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions
14.1. ELDK
14.1.1. ELDK Installation under FreeBSD
14.1.2. ELDK Installation Aborts
14.2. U-Boot
14.2.1. Can UBoot be configured such that it can be started in RAM?
14.2.2. Relocation cannot be done when using -mrelocatable
14.2.3. U-Boot crashes after relocation to RAM
14.2.4. Warning - bad CRC, using default environment
14.2.5. Wrong debug symbols after relocation
14.2.6. Linux hangs after uncompressing the kernel
14.2.7. Erasing Flash Fails
14.2.8. Ethernet Does Not Work
14.2.9. Where Can I Get a Valid MAC Address from?
14.2.10. How the Command Line Parsing Works
14.2.10.1. Old, simple command line parser
14.2.10.2. Hush shell
14.2.10.3. Hush shell scripts
14.2.10.4. General rules
14.2.11. Decoding U-Boot Crash Dumps
14.2.12. Porting Problem: cannot move location counter backwards
14.2.13. How can I load and uncompress a compressed image
14.3. Linux
14.3.1. Linux crashes randomly
14.3.2. Linux crashes when uncompressing the kernel
14.3.3. Linux Post Mortem Analysis
14.3.4. Linux kernel register usage
14.3.5. Linux Kernel Ignores my bootargs
14.3.6. Cannot configure Root Filesystem over NFS
14.3.7. Unable to open an initial console
14.3.8. Mounting a Filesystem over NFS hangs forever
14.3.9. Ethernet does not work in Linux
14.3.10. Loopback interface does not work
14.3.11. Linux kernel messages are not printed on the console
14.3.12. Linux ignores input when using the framebuffer driver
14.3.13. BogoMIPS Value too low
14.3.14. Ramdisk Greater than 4 MB Causes Problems
14.3.15. Combining a Kernel and a Ramdisk into a Multi-File Image
14.3.16. Adding Files to Ramdisk is Non Persistent
14.3.17. Kernel Configuration for PCMCIA
14.3.18. Using a PCMCIA WLAN Card with a TQM8xxL Board
14.3.19. Configure Linux for PCMCIA Cards using the Card Services package
14.3.20. Configure Linux for PCMCIA Cards without the Card Services package
14.3.20.1. Using a MacOS Partition Table
14.3.20.2. Using a MS-DOS Partition Table
14.3.21. Boot-Time Configuration of MTD Partitions
14.3.22. Use NTP to synchronize system time against RTC
14.3.23. Configure Linux for XIP (Execution In Place)
14.3.23.1. XIP Kernel
14.3.23.2. Cramfs Filesystem
14.3.23.3. Hints and Notes
14.3.23.4. Space requirements and RAM saving, an example
14.3.24. Ethernet Problems on TQM8xxL boards
14.3.25. Use SCC UART with Hardware Handshake
14.3.26. How can I access U-Boot environment variables in Linux?
14.3.27. The =appWeb= server hangs *OR* /dev/random hangs
14.3.28. Swapping over NFS
14.4. Self
14.4.1. How to Add Files to a SELF Ramdisk
14.4.2. How to Increase the Size of the Ramdisk
14.5. RTAI
14.5.1. Conflicts with asm clobber list
14.6. BDI2000
14.6.1. Where can I find BDI2000 Configuration Files?
14.6.2. How to Debug Linux Exceptions
14.6.3. How to single step through "RFI" instruction
14.6.4. Setting a breakpoint doesn't work
14.7. Motorola LITE5200 Board
14.7.1. LITE5200 Installation Howto
14.7.2. USB does not work on Lite5200 board
14.7.3. Installing Debian on PowerPC based systems using U-Boot
14.7.4. Installing a Coral-P PCI Evaluation Board
14.7.5. Download, Build, Install, and Configure the MB8629x X11 Drivers
15. Glossary
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2006年03月04日 22:44:00
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The DENX U-Boot and Linux Guide (DULG) for TQM8xxL收藏