二维数组 降水量的计算

/* rain.c  -- finds yearly totals, yearly average, and monthly
                 average for several years of rainfall data */
#include <stdio.h>
#define MONTHS 12    // number of months in a year
#define YEARS   5    // number of years of data
int main(void)
{
 // initializing rainfall data for 2000 - 2004
    const float rain[YEARS][MONTHS] =
    {
        {4.3,4.3,4.3,3.0,2.0,1.2,0.2,0.2,0.4,2.4,3.5,6.6},
        {8.5,8.2,1.2,1.6,2.4,0.0,5.2,0.9,0.3,0.9,1.4,7.3},
        {9.1,8.5,6.7,4.3,2.1,0.8,0.2,0.2,1.1,2.3,6.1,8.4},
        {7.2,9.9,8.4,3.3,1.2,0.8,0.4,0.0,0.6,1.7,4.3,6.2},
        {7.6,5.6,3.8,2.8,3.8,0.2,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.3,2.6,5.2}
    };
int year,month ;
float subtot, total ;

printf("YEAR       RAINFALL (inches) \n");
for(year =0,total=0;year<YEARS;year++)
{
	for(month =0,subtot=0;month<MONTHS;month++)
		subtot+=rain[year][month];
	printf("%5d %15.1f\n",2000+year,subtot);
	total+=subtot;
}
    
printf("\nThe yearly average is %.1f inches.\n\n",total/YEARS);

printf("MONTHLY AVERAGES:\n\n");

printf("Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct ");

printf("Nov Dec\n");

for(month=0;month<MONTHS;month++)
{
	for(year=0,subtot=0;year<YEARS;year++)
		subtot +=rain[year][month];
	printf("%4.1f",subtot/YEARS);
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}