echo框架使用：获取与配置

运行环境 1

Linux   :CentOS 7.0
Go      :go version go1.8 linux/amd64
GOPATH  :/root/sdk/go/lib

运行环境 2

Windows10
Go      :go version go1.8 windows/amd64
GOPATH  :C:\Go\lib

安装 git

yum install git

获取 echo

go get -v -u github.com/labstack/echo/

获取日志

对于下载失败的库，都可以到github.com/golang/去找！

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github.com /labstack/echo (download) github.com /labstack/gommon (download) github.com /mattn/go-colorable (download) github.com /mattn/go-isatty (download) github.com /valyala/fasttemplate (download) Fetching https: //golang.org/x/crypto/acme/autocert?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https: //golang.org/x/crypto/acme/autocert?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: i/o timeout package golang.org /x/crypto /acme/ autocert: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/crypto/acme/autocert" (https fet ch: Get https: //golang.org/x/crypto/acme/autocert?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: i/o timeout)

1、下到一半的时候可能会出现错误，这时，编译项目的时候缺少哪个包就去对应的下就好了，guthub上也有一些相对应的包（github源的包都能go get到的）

go get -u -v github.com/stretchr/testify/assert

2、项目会出现”golang.org/x/net/context”丢失，使用间接获取，

go get -u -v github.com/golang/net

在golang.org文件夹下创建x文件夹，将$GOPATH\src\github.com\golang 下的net复制到$GOPATH\src\golang.org\x目录下 ,然后执行：

go install -v golang.org/x/net/context

3、运行时可能会出现找不到包cannot find package “github.com/dgrijalva/jwt-go”

go get -u -v github.com/dgrijalva/jwt-go

再安装一遍echo

go install -v github.com/labstack/echo/

echo测试代码

api.go

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package api import ( "../data" "github.com/labstack/echo" "net/http" ) //noinspection GoUnusedExportedFunction func PostTest(c echo.Context) error{ movies := []data.Movie{ { "金刚狼", "2017", [] string{ "休·杰克曼", "达芙妮·基恩", "帕特里克·斯图尔特"}}, { "极限特工", "2017", [] string{ "范·迪塞尔", "露比·罗丝", "妮娜·杜波夫"}}, { "功夫瑜伽", "2017", [] string{ "成龙", "李治廷", "张艺兴"}}, { "生化危机：终章", "2017", [] string{ "米拉·乔沃维奇", "伊恩·格雷", "艾丽·拉特"}}, } baseMovie := data.BaseResponse{http.StatusOK, "success", movies} return c.JSONPretty(http.StatusOK, baseMovie, " ") }

BaseResponse.go

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package data // Go 默认是不支持泛型的，定义一个接口结构体，即可当泛型使用 type T interface { } type BaseResponse struct { Code int Msg string Data T }

Movie.go

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package data type Movie struct { Title string Year string Actors [] string }

main.go

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package main import ( "github.com/labstack/echo" "github.com/labstack/echo/middleware" "./api" ) func main() { e := echo. New() // Middleware e. Use(middleware.Logger()) e. Use(middleware.Recover()) //CORS e. Use(middleware.CORSWithConfig(middleware.CORSConfig{ AllowOrigins: []string{ "*"}, AllowMethods: []string{ echo.GET, echo.HEAD, echo.PUT, echo.PATCH, echo.POST, echo.DELETE}, })) //static file serviing e. Static( "/static", "assets") // Routers e.POST( "/", api.PostTest) //e.GET("/users/:id", controllers.ShowUser) //e.GET("/users", controllers.AllUsers) //e.PUT("/users/:id", controllers.UpdateUser) //e.DELETE("/users/:id",controllers.DeleteUser) // Server e.Start( ":1323") }

echo监控

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"D:\Program Files (x86)\JetBrains\Gogland\bin\runnerw.exe" C:/Go\bin\go.exe run E:/Code/Go-Home/server/main.go ⇛ http server started on [::]: 1323 { "time": "2017-03-13T20:05:50.8909566+08:00", "id": "", "remote_ip": "::1", "host": "localhost:1323", "method": "POST", "uri": "/", "status": 200, "latency": 0, "latency_human": "0s", "bytes_in": 0, "bytes_out": 973}

请求测试

CentOS 7 防火墙问题

1.测试是否可以访问

telnet 123.56.4.89 1323

2.CentOS 7 关闭防火墙

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=55555/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --reload

命令含义： –zone #作用域 –add-port=80/tcp #添加端口，格式为：端口/通讯协议 –permanent #永久生效，没有此参数重启后失效