C#：根据鼠标位置获取窗口句柄，名字等

最新推荐文章于 2025-05-26 09:49:14 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-05-26 09:49:14 发布

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分类专栏： C#学习笔记

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/bosbear/article/details/38542897

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本文介绍了如何使用C#语言结合Windows API来获取鼠标坐标，并通过获取该坐标下的窗口句柄来显示窗口名称。通过演示代码实现，详细解释了如何调用API函数如GetCursorPos、WindowFromPoint、GetWindowText和GetClassName来完成这一任务。

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<pre name="code" class="csharp">using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;

namespace Test
{
    static class Program
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// The main entry point for the application.
        /// </summary>
        //[STAThread]

        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]//定义与API相兼容结构体，实际上是一种内存转换
        public struct POINTAPI
        {
            public int X;
            public int Y;
        }

        [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "GetCursorPos")]//获取鼠标坐标
        public static extern int GetCursorPos(
            ref POINTAPI lpPoint
        );

        [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "WindowFromPoint")]//指定坐标处窗体句柄
        public static extern int WindowFromPoint(
            int xPoint,
            int yPoint
        );

        [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "GetWindowText")]
        public static extern int GetWindowText(
            int hWnd,
            StringBuilder lpString,
            int nMaxCount
        );

        [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "GetClassName")]
        public static extern int GetClassName(
            int hWnd,
            StringBuilder lpString,
            int nMaxCont
        );

        static void Main()
        {
            POINTAPI point = new POINTAPI();//必须用与之相兼容的结构体，类也可以
            //add some wait time
            Thread.Sleep(8000);
            GetCursorPos(ref point);//获取当前鼠标坐标

            int hwnd = WindowFromPoint(point.X, point.Y);//获取指定坐标处窗口的句柄
            StringBuilder name = new StringBuilder(256);
               GetWindowText(hwnd, name, 256);
               MessageBox.Show(name.ToString());
            GetClassName(hwnd, name, 256);
            MessageBox.Show(name.ToString());

        }
    }
}