软件Release 版本 Crash 堆栈信息收集

 

软件Release 版本 Crash 堆栈信息收集 比较详细的地址是:http://www.codeproject.com/debug/XCrashReportPt3.asp 不过作者考虑了没有vc等情况。 其实如果有vc使用ms 的 MiniDumpWriteDump 将会非常简单. 如下面100行左右搞定，理解、转换为unicode 编码都简单很多.只需要装入相应的头文件即可记录crash dump 文件。用vc打开dump 文件。按F5即可运行到crash地点 vc Release 工程必须设置: 链接器 ->调试-> 生成调试信息 是(/DEBUG) 链接器->优化->引用->消除未引用数据(/OPT:REF) 头文件 minidump.h #pragma once #include <windows.h> #include <tchar.h> #if _MSC_VER < 1300 #define DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED // VC6: change this path to your Platform SDK headers #include "c://dev7//vs//devtools//common//win32sdk//include//dbghelp.h"            // must be XP version of file #else // VC7: ships with updated headers #include "dbghelp.h" #endif // based on dbghelp.h class MiniDumper {     typedef BOOL (WINAPI* MINIDUMPWRITEDUMP)(HANDLE hProcess, DWORD dwPid, HANDLE hFile, MINIDUMP_TYPE DumpType,                                             CONST PMINIDUMP_EXCEPTION_INFORMATION ExceptionParam,                                             CONST PMINIDUMP_USER_STREAM_INFORMATION UserStreamParam,                                             CONST PMINIDUMP_CALLBACK_INFORMATION CallbackParam); private:     static LPCTSTR m_szAppName;     static LONG WINAPI TopLevelFilter(struct _EXCEPTION_POINTERS *pExceptionInfo); public:     MiniDumper(LPCTSTR szAppName);     ~MiniDumper(); }; //源文件 minidump.cpp #include "minidump.h" #include <assert.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <direct.h> LPCTSTR MiniDumper::m_szAppName; #ifndef _DEBUG MiniDumper dumper(_T("xyj2007")); #endif MiniDumper::MiniDumper(LPCTSTR szAppName) {     // if this assert fires then you have two instances of MiniDumper which is not allowed     assert( m_szAppName==NULL );            //确认只创建一个 minidumper     m_szAppName =_tcsdup(szAppName);     ::SetUnhandledExceptionFilter(TopLevelFilter); } MiniDumper::~MiniDumper() {     if(m_szAppName)     {         free( (void *) m_szAppName);         m_szAppName = NULL;     } } LONG MiniDumper::TopLevelFilter( struct _EXCEPTION_POINTERS *pExceptionInfo ) {     LONG retval = EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;     HWND hParent = NULL;                        // find a better value for your app     // firstly see if dbghelp.dll is around and has the function we need     // look next to the EXE first, as the one in System32 might be old     // (e.g. Windows 2000)     HMODULE hDll = NULL;     TCHAR szDbgHelpPath[_MAX_PATH];     if (GetModuleFileName( NULL, szDbgHelpPath, _MAX_PATH ))     {         TCHAR *pSlash = _tcsrchr( szDbgHelpPath, _T('//') );         if (pSlash)         {             _tcscpy(pSlash+1, _T("DBGHELP.DLL"));             hDll = ::LoadLibrary( szDbgHelpPath );         }     }     if (hDll==NULL)     {         // load any version we can         hDll = ::LoadLibrary(_T("DBGHELP.DLL"));     }     LPCTSTR szResult = NULL;     if (hDll)     {         MINIDUMPWRITEDUMP pDump = (MINIDUMPWRITEDUMP)::GetProcAddress(hDll,"MiniDumpWriteDump");         if (pDump)         {             TCHAR szDumpPath[_MAX_PATH];             TCHAR szScratch [_MAX_PATH];             // work out a good place for the dump file             _tgetcwd(szDumpPath,_MAX_PATH);             _tcscat( szDumpPath, _T("//"));             _tcscat( szDumpPath, m_szAppName );             _tcscat( szDumpPath, _T(".dmp"));             // ask the user if they want to save a dump file             if (::MessageBox(NULL,_T("程序发生意外,是否保存一个文件用于诊断?"),m_szAppName,MB_YESNO)==IDYES)             {                 // create the file                 HANDLE hFile = ::CreateFile( szDumpPath, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS,                                             FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL );                 if (hFile!=INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)                 {                     _MINIDUMP_EXCEPTION_INFORMATION ExInfo;                     ExInfo.ThreadId = ::GetCurrentThreadId();                     ExInfo.ExceptionPointers = pExceptionInfo;                     ExInfo.ClientPointers = NULL;                     // write the dump                     BOOL bOK = pDump( GetCurrentProcess(),GetCurrentProcessId(),hFile,MiniDumpNormal,&ExInfo,NULL,NULL);                     if (bOK)                     {                         _stprintf( szScratch, _T("保存文件到:'%s'"), szDumpPath );                         szResult = szScratch;                         retval = EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER;                     }                     else                     {                         _stprintf( szScratch, _T("保存文件到 '%s'失败,(错误号: %d)"), szDumpPath, GetLastError() );                         szResult = szScratch;                     }                     ::CloseHandle(hFile);                 }                 else                 {                     _stprintf( szScratch, _T("在'%s'创建 dump 文件失败,(错误号 %d)"), szDumpPath, GetLastError() );                     szResult = szScratch;                 }             }         }         else         {             szResult = _T("dbghelp.dll 文件太旧,不能支持MiniDumpWriteDump函数");         }     }     else     {         szResult = _T("dbghelp.dll 文件不存在");     }     if (szResult)     {         ::MessageBox( NULL, szResult, m_szAppName, MB_OK );     }     return retval; }

 

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